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Over an algebraically closed base field $k$ of characteristic 2, the ring $R^G$ of invariants is studied, $G$ being the orthogonal group O(n) or the special orthogonal group SO(n) and acting naturally on the coordinate ring $R$ of the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-31 M. Domokos , P. E. Frenkel

We axiomatize the algebraic properties of toroidal compactifications of (mixed) Shimura varieties and their automorphic vector bundles. A notion of generalized automorphic sheaf is proposed which includes sheaves of (meromorphic) sections…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-06 Fritz Hörmann

For (X,L) a polarized toric variety and G a torus of automorphisms of (X,L), denote by Y the GIT quotient X/G. We define a family of fully faithful functors from the category of torus equivariant reflexive sheaves on Y to the category of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-15 Andrew Clarke , Carl Tipler

By proving that several new complexes of embedded disks are highly connected, we obtain several new homological stability results. Our main result is homological stability for topological chiral homology on an open manifold with…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Alexander Kupers , Jeremy Miller

We regard the work of Maulik and Toda, proposing a sheaf-theoretic approach to Gopakumar-Vafa invariants, as defining a BPS structure, that is, a collection of BPS invariants together with a central charge. Assuming their conjectures, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-23 Jacopo Stoppa

We use techniques from Gromov-Witten theory to construct new invariants of matroids taking value in the Chow groups of spaces of rational curves in the permutohedral toric variety. When the matroid is realizable by a complex hyperplane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Dhruv Ranganathan , Jeremy Usatine

We generalize a result of Kostant and Wallach concerning the algebraic integrability of the Gelfand-Zeitlin vector fields to the full set of strongly regular elements in $gl(n,\mathbb{C})$. We use decomposition classes to stratify the…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Mark Colarusso , Sam Evens

In this paper, we demonstrate a relation among Seiberg-Witten invariants which arises from embedded surfaces in four-manifolds whose self-intersection number is negative. These relations, together with Taubes' basic theorems on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsváth , Zoltán Szabó

We apply the factorization and vector bundle propositionerty of the sheaves of conformal blocks on $\overline{\mathscr{M}}_{g,n}$. defined by vertex operator algebras (VOAs) and give geometric proofs of essential results in the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Xu Gao , Jianqi Liu

As an analogy to Gopakumar-Vafa conjecture on CY 3-folds, Klemm-Pandharipande defined GV type invariants on CY 4-folds using GW theory and conjectured their integrality. In this paper, we define stable pair type invariants on CY 4-folds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Yalong Cao , Davesh Maulik , Yukinobu Toda

We study the invariants of surfaces in 4-manifolds extracted from the Seiberg-Witten and the Ozsvath-Szabo invariants of their fiber sums with auxiliary Lefschetz fibrations. Such invariants involve relative Spin_c structures and can be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergey Finashin

Gross-Pandharipande-Siebert have shown that the 2-dimensional Kontsevich-Soibelman scattering diagrams compute certain genus zero log Gromov-Witten invariants of log Calabi-Yau surfaces. We show that the $q$-refined 2-dimensional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Pierrick Bousseau

Wall-crossing formulas for various flavors of elliptic genus can be obtained using master spaces. We give a topological criterion which implies that such wall-crossing formulas are trivial. Applications are given for: GIT quotients,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Henry Liu

We discuss Donaldson-Thomas (DT) invariants of torsion sheaves with 2 dimensional support on a smooth projective surface in an ambient non-compact Calabi Yau fourfold given by the total space of a rank 2 bundle on the surface. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

This is my PhD thesis supervised by Professor Jerzy Weyman. A symmetric quiver $(Q,\sigma)$ is a finite quiver without oriented cycles $Q=(Q_0,Q_1)$ equipped with a contravariant involution $\sigma$ on $Q_0\sqcup Q_1$. The involution allows…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-24 Riccardo Aragona

Previously we finish the establishment of the transversality of the general part of the Vafa-Witten moduli spaces, in this paper, we deal with the rest, i.e., the reduced part. We consider Vafa-Witten equation on closed, oriented and smooth…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-12-06 Ren Guan

We study the virtual geometry of the moduli spaces of curves and sheaves on K3 surfaces in primitive classes. Equivalences relating the reduced Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces to characteristic numbers of stable pairs moduli spaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-06 D. Maulik , R. Pandharipande , R. P. Thomas

In this article we consider exceptional sequences of invertible sheaves on smooth complete rational surfaces. We show that to every such sequence one can associate a smooth complete toric surface in a canonical way. We use this structural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Lutz Hille , Markus Perling

An enumerative invariant theory in Algebraic Geometry, Differential Geometry, or Representation Theory, is the study of invariants which 'count' $\tau$-(semi)stable objects $E$ with fixed topological invariants $[E]=\alpha$ in some…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Jacob Gross , Dominic Joyce , Yuuji Tanaka

For an equivariant log pair $(X, D)$ where $X$ is a normal toric variety and $D$ a reduced Weil divisor, we study slope-stability of the logarithmic tangent sheaf $\mathcal{T}_{X}(- \log D)$. We give a complete description of divisors $D$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Achim Napame