English
Related papers

Related papers: A qubit regularization of the $O(3)$ sigma model

200 papers

Motivated by the prospect of quantum simulation of quantum field theories, we formulate the $O(N)$ nonlinear sigma model as a "qubit" model with an $(N+1)$-dimensional local Hilbert space at each lattice site. Using an efficient worm…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-03-02 Hersh Singh

We provide strong evidence that the asymptotically free (1+1)-dimensional non-linear O(3) sigma model can be regularized using a quantum lattice Hamiltonian, referred to as the "Heisenberg-comb", that acts on a Hilbert space with only two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-28 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Alexander J. Buser , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Rajan Gupta , Hersh Singh

Qubit regularization provides a rich framework to explore quantum field theories. The freedom to choose how the important symmetries of the theory are embedded in the qubit regularization scheme allows us to construct new lattice models…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-11 Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Rajan Gupta , Thomas R. Richardson , Hersh Singh

We explore if space-time symmetric lattice field theory models with a finite Hilbert space per lattice site can reproduce asymptotic freedom in the two-dimensional $O(4)$ model. We focus on a simple class of such models with a five…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-04-06 Junzhe Zhou , Hersh Singh , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Rajan Gupta

Conventional lattice formulations of $\theta$ vacua in the $1+1$-dimensional $\text{O}(3)$ nonlinear sigma model suffer from a sign problem. Here, we construct the first sign-problem-free regularization for arbitrary $\theta$. Using…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-20 Stephan Caspar , Hersh Singh

The three-dimensional cubic conformal field theory governs the critical behaviour of Heisenberg magnets with cubic anisotropy. Studying this theory non-perturbatively is challenging, because its most easily accessible observables are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-29 Andreas Stergiou

Bosonic quantum field theories, even when regularized using a finite lattice, possess an infinite dimensional Hilbert space and, therefore, cannot be simulated in quantum computers with a finite number of qubits. A truncation of the Hilbert…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-07-13 Andrei Alexandru , Paulo F. Bedaque , Andrea Carosso , Andy Sheng

We propose a new, discretized model for the study of 3+1-dimensional canonical quantum gravity, based on the classical $SL(2,\C)$-connection formulation. The discretization takes place on a topological $N^3$- lattice with periodic boundary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 R. Loll

We investigate the critical behavior of three-dimensional ferromagnetic CP(N-1) models, which are characterized by a global U(N) and a local U(1) symmetry. We perform numerical simulations of a lattice model for N=2, 3, and 4. For N=2 we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-08-28 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We study a three dimensional conformal field theory in terms of its partition function on arbitrary curved spaces. The large $N$ limit of the nonlinear sigma model at the non-trivial fixed point is shown to be an example of a conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev , P. Vitale

We express the discrete 1+1-dimensional $O(3)$ non-linear sigma model (NL$\sigma$M) in a form well-suited for the continuous variable approach to quantum computing. Within the Schwinger boson formulation, we need two qumodes…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-01-17 Raghav G. Jha , Felix Ringer , George Siopsis , Shane Thompson

We renormalize the six dimensional cubic theory with an $O(N)$ $\times$ $O(m)$ symmetry at three loops in the modified minimal subtraction (MSbar) scheme. The theory lies in the same universality class as the four dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 J. A. Gracey , R. M. Simms

We show how to construct lattice sigma models in one, two and four dimensions which exhibit an exact fermionic symmetry. These models are discretized and {\it twisted} versions of conventional supersymmetric sigma models with N=2…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Simon Catterall , Sofiane Ghadab

The problem 2-LOCAL HAMILTONIAN has been shown to be complete for the quantum computational class QMA, see quant-ph/0406180. In this paper we show that this important problem remains QMA-complete when the interactions of the 2-local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-10-17 Roberto Oliveira , Barbara M. Terhal

To study quantum field theories on a quantum computer, we must begin with Hamiltonians defined on a finite-dimensional Hilbert space and then take appropriate limits. This approach can be seen as a new type of regularization for quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-25 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

Qubit regularization is a procedure to regularize the infinite dimensional local Hilbert space of bosonic fields to a finite dimensional one, which is a crucial step when trying to simulate lattice quantum field theories on a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-06 Hanqing Liu , Shailesh Chandrasekharan

The nonlinear sigma model for which the field takes its values in the coset space $O(1,2)/O(2)\times Z_2$ is similar to quantum gravity in being perturbatively nonrenormalizable and having a noncompact curved configuration space. It is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-09 Jorge de Lyra , Bryce DeWitt , See Kit Foong , Timothy Gallivan , Rob Harrington , Arie Kapulkin , Eric Myers , Joseph Polchinski

We present preliminary numerical results from a lattice study of the two-dimensional O(3) non-linear sigma model. In the continuum this model possesses N=2 supersymmetry. The lattice formulation we use retains an exact (twisted)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Sofiane Ghadab

We develop an optimized continuous-field quantum Monte Carlo (QMC) algorithm to investigate the SO(5) nonlinear sigma model with a Wess-Zumino-Witten term, which describes half-filled Dirac fermions in 2+1 space-time dimensions akin to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-06 Yuan Da Liao , Bin-Bin Chen , Fakher F. Assaad , Lukas Janssen , Zi Yang Meng

We construct supersymmetric conformal sigma models in three dimensions. Nonlinear sigma models in three dimensions are nonrenormalizable in perturbation theory. We use the Wilsonian renormalization group equation method, which is one of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-26 Takeshi Higashi , Kiyoshi Higashijima , Etsuko Itou
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›