English

Universality of a truncated sigma-model

High Energy Physics - Lattice 2022-07-13 v1 High Energy Physics - Theory Nuclear Theory Quantum Physics

Abstract

Bosonic quantum field theories, even when regularized using a finite lattice, possess an infinite dimensional Hilbert space and, therefore, cannot be simulated in quantum computers with a finite number of qubits. A truncation of the Hilbert space is then needed and the physical results are obtained after a double limit: one to remove the truncation and another to remove the regulator (the continuum limit). A simpler alternative is to find a model with a finite dimensional Hilbert space belonging to the same universality class as the continuum model (a "qubitization"), so only the space continuum limit is required. A qubitization of the 1+11+1 dimensional asymptotically free O(3)O(3) nonlinear σ\sigma-model based on ideas of non-commutative geometry was previously proposed arXiv:1903.06577 and, in this paper, we provide evidence that it reproduces the physics of the σ\sigma-model both in the infrared and the ultraviolet regimes.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2109.07500,
  title  = {Universality of a truncated sigma-model},
  author = {Andrei Alexandru and Paulo F. Bedaque and Andrea Carosso and Andy Sheng},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2109.07500},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T05:59:56.823Z