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Based on the Isospin-dependent transport model Boltzmann-Uehling-Uhlenbeck (IBUU), effects of the high momentum tail (HMT) of nucleon momentum distribution in colliding nuclei on some isospin-sensitive observables are studied in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-11-28 Fang Zhang , Gao-Chan Yong

In order to have a better understanding of ultrafast electrical control of exchange interactions in multi-orbital systems, we study a two-orbital Hubbard model at half filling under the action of a time-periodic electric field. Using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 M. M. S. Barbeau , M. Eckstein , M. I. Katsnelson , J. H. Mentink

Bose-Einstein correlations in relativistic heavy ion collisions are examined in a general model containing the essential features of hydrodynamical, cascade as well as other models commonly employed for describing the particle freeze-out.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Heiselberg , A. P. Vischer

We study cold atoms in an optical lattice with synthetic spin-orbit coupling in the Mott-insulator regime. We calculate the parameters of the corresponding tight-binding model using Peierls substitution and "localized Wannier states method"…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-08-28 Juraj Radic , Andrea Di Ciolo , Kai Sun , Victor Galitski

We develop a \pi-electron effective field theory (\pi-EFT) wherein the two-body Hamiltonian for a \pi-electron system is expressed in terms of three effective parameters: the \pi-orbital quadrupole moment, the on-site repulsion, and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Joshua D. Barr , Justin P. Bergfield , Charles A. Stafford

Eigenstates of Bose particles with repulsive contact interactions in one-dimensional space with periodic boundary conditions can be found with the help of the Bethe ansatz. The type~II excitation spectrum identified by E. H. Lieb,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-09 Andrzej Syrwid , Mirosław Brewczyk , Mariusz Gajda , Krzysztof Sacha

FOXTAIL is a new hybrid magnetohydrodynamic-kinetic code used to describe interactions between energetic particles and Alfv\'en eigenmodes in tokamaks with realistic geometries. The code simulates the nonlinear dynamics of the amplitudes of…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Emmi Tholerus , Thomas Johnson , Torbjörn Hellsten

Any {\it exact} eigenstate with a definite momentum of a many-body Hamiltonian can be written as an integral over a {\it symmetry-broken} function $\Phi$. For two particles, we solve the problem {\it exactly} for all energy levels and any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ofir E. Alon , Alexej I. Streltsov , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

The static and dynamical properties of a one-dimensional quantum system described by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian of the so-called Hatano-Nelson type; a tight-binding model with asymmetric (or non-reciprocal) hopping, are studied. The static…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Takahiro Orito , Ken-Ichiro Imura

In this article we introduce a generalization of the popular DFT+U method based on the extended Hubbard model that includes on-site and inter-site electronic interactions. The novel corrective Hamiltonian is designed to study systems for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Vivaldo Leiria Campo , Matteo Cococcioni

A BEC interacting with an optical field via a feedback mirror can be a realisation of the quantum Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model, a paradigmatic model of long-range interactions in quantum systems. We demonstrate that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 Gordon Robb , Josh Walker , Gian-Luca Oppo , Thorsten Ackemann

This paper investigates hybrid kinetic-MHD models, where a hot plasma (governed by a kinetic theory) interacts with a fluid bulk (governed by MHD). Different nonlinear coupling schemes are reviewed, including the pressure-coupling scheme…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 Cesare Tronci , Emanuele Tassi , Enrico Camporeale , Philip J. Morrison

This paper concerns the topological classification of continuous Hamiltonians that find applications in biased cold plasmas and photonics. Besides a magnetic bias, the Hamiltonians are parametrized by a plasma frequency and a fixed vertical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Matthew Frazier , Guillaume Bal

The Poisson-Boltzmann mean-field description of ionic solutions has been successfully used in predicting charge distributions and interactions between charged macromolecules. While the electrostatic model of charged fluids, on which the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-04-22 Dan Ben-Yaakov , David Andelman , Daniel Harries , Rudi Podgornik

The Hamiltonian Mean Field (HMF) model describes particles on a ring interacting via a cosine interaction, or equivalently, rotors coupled by infinite-range XY interactions. Conceived as a generic statistical mechanical model for long-range…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2019-08-30 Ryan Plestid , D. H. J. O'Dell

We study boron, carbon, nitrogen and oxygen isotopes with a newly constructed shell-model Hamiltonian developed from monopole-based-universal interaction ($V_{MU}$). The present Hamiltonian can reproduce well the ground-state energies,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-09-26 Cenxi Yuan , Toshio Suzuki , Takaharu Otsuka , Furong Xu , Naofumi Tsunoda

Ultracold atoms in optical lattices are versatile testbeds to study and manipulate equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium aspects of quantum many-body systems whose behavior can be described by Hubbard-type Hamiltonians. In this paper, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-08-05 Tista Banerjee

Port-Hamiltonian systems are pertinent representations of many nonlinear physical systems. In this study, we formulate and analyse a general class of stochastic car-following models with a systematic port-Hamiltonian structure. The model…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Barbara Rüdiger , Antoine Tordeux , Baris Ugurcan

A two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate coupled by a high-frequency modulation field is found to display rich features. An effective stationary Hamiltonian approach reveals the emergence of additional degenerate eigenstates as well as new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Qi Zhang , Peter Hanggi , Jiangbin Gong

Bose-Hubbard models are simple paradigmatic lattice models used to study dynamics and phases of quantum bosonic matter. We combine the extended Bose-Hubbard model in the hard-core regime with ring-exchange hoppings. By investigating the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-06-09 Krzysztof Giergiel , Ruben Lier , Piotr Surówka , Arkadiusz Kosior