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Asteroid binaries found amongst the Near-Earth objects are believed to have formed from rotational fission. In this paper, we aim to study the dynamical evolution of asteroid systems the moment after fission. The initial condition is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Alex Ho , Margrethe Wold , Mohammad Poursina , John T. Conway

Near-Earth asteroids (NEAs) are organized into five main classes: Amor, Apollo, Aten, Atira and 'Ayl\'{o}'chaxnim. Asteroids belonging to the 'Ayl\'{o}'chaxnim class are located entirely within the orbit of Venus making them difficult to…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-20 B. T. Bolin , T. Ahumada , P. van Dokkum , C. Fremling , K. K. Hardegree-Ullman , J. N. Purdum , E. Serabyn , J. Southworth

The two and three body mean motion resonances with Jupiter and Mars (and possible with Earth) may have significant effect on dynamics of very young close asteroids pairs and families. The most known example is influence 9:16 resonance with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-11 A. Rosaev , M. Galiazzo , E. Plávalová

Most stars are born in dense stellar environments where the formation and early evolution of planetary systems may be significantly perturbed by encounters with neighbouring stars. To investigate on the fate of circumstellar gas disks and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-14 Francesco Flammini Dotti , Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , M. B. N. Kouwenhoven

Context. Trojan asteroids of Mars date from an early phase of solar system evolution. Based on a sample of <10 asteroids, MT distribution has been previously shown to be both asymmetric and inhomogeneous with population evolution dominated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 Apostolos A. Christou , Nikos Georgakarakos , Matija Cuk , Aldo Dell'Oro , Andrew Marshall-Lee , Alice Humpage

The Gaia mission has opened a new window into the internal kinematics of young star clusters at the sub-km/s level, with implications for our understanding of how star clusters form and evolve. We use a sample of 28 clusters and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-09 Michael A. Kuhn , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Alison Sills , Eric D. Feigelson , Konstantin V. Getman

The dynamical and physical properties of asteroid family members are widely used to reconstruct the collisional evolution of the main belt and of individual objects. Families offer insights into the properties of the parent bodies and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Roberto Balossi , Paolo Tanga , Aldo Dell'Oro

In this review I discuss different theories of the formation of OB associations in the Milky Way, and provide the observational evidences in support of them. In fact, the second release of Gaia astrometric data (April 2018) is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-07-23 Giovanni Carraro

Young stellar populations provide a powerful record that traces millions of years of star formation history in the solar neighborhood. Using a revised form of the SPYGLASS young star identification methodology, we produce an expanded census…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-12 Ronan Kerr , Adam Kraus , Aaron Rizzuto

Octans is one of the most distant ($d\sim150$pc) young stellar associations of the solar neighbourhood. Its age is still poorly constrained in the literature and requires further investigation. We take advantage of the state-of-the-art…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-19 P. A. B. Galli , N. Miret-Roig , H. Bouy , J. Olivares , D. Barrado

A survey of currently known planet-hosting stars indicates that approximately 25% of extrasolar planetary systems are within dual-star environments. Several of these systems contain stellar companions on moderately close orbits, implying…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-25 Nader Haghighipour

Young exoplanets provide vital insights into the early dynamical and atmospheric evolution of planetary systems. Many multi-planet systems younger than 100 Myr exhibit mean-motion resonances, likely established through convergent disk…

Recent observations have revealed a variety of young star clusters, including embedded systems, young massive clusters, and associations. We study the formation and dynamical evolution of these clusters using a combination of simulations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-01-27 Michiko Fujii , Simon Portegies Zwart

We test the hypothesis that (3) Juno is a parent body of the H chondrites with dynamical modeling of an asteroid-family-forming impact and comparison to current observational data. Using a dynamical model that includes the Yarkovsky force…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-30 John W. Noonan , Kathryn Volk , David Nesvorný , William F. Bottke

We have developed a method for analyzing the kinematic association of isolated relativistic objects - possible remnants of disrupted close binary systems. We investigate pairs of fairly young radio pulsars with known proper motions and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-14 L. Chmyreva , G. M. Beskin , A. V. Biryukov

Small bodies in the solar system are conventionally classified into asteroids and comets. However, it is recently found that a small number of objects can exhibit properties of both asteroids and comets. Some are more consistent with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-05 Quan-Zhi Ye

Synchronous binary asteroids may exist in a long-term stable equilibrium, where the opposing torques from mutual body tides and the binary YORP (BYORP) effect cancel. Interior of this equilibrium, mutual body tides are stronger than the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-04 Seth A. Jacobson , Daniel J. Scheeres

The presence of a massive close-in planet with an orbital period of a few days or less around a low-mass star can possibly results in a strong variation of the properties of the central star. Indeed, star-planet tidal interactions generate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-09 Florian , Gallet

Observations of companions of solar-type stars in nearby young moving groups (NYMGs) show that they split into two groups: stellar and brown dwarf companions (mass ratio $q>0.05$) and Jupiter-like (JL) planets ($q<0.02$). The frequency of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-12 R. Gratton , M. Bonavita , D. Mesa , S. Desidera , A. Zurlo , S. Marino , V. D'Orazi , E. Rigliaco , V. Nascimbeni , D. Barbato , G. Columba , V. Squicciarini

Since the first massive planet in a short period orbit was discovered, the question arised how such an object could have formed. There are basically two formation scenarios: migration due to planet-disk or planet-planet interaction. Which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. W. Guenther , E. Esposito