English
Related papers

Related papers: The sharp $p$-Poincar\'e inequality under the meas…

200 papers

A sharp Poincar\'e-type inequality is derived for the restriction of the Gaussian measure on the boundary of a convex set. In particular, it implies a Gaussian mean-curvature inequality and a Gaussian iso second-variation inequality. The…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-15 Alexander V. Kolesnikov , Emanuel Milman

We prove that the best so far known constant $c_p=\frac{p^{-p}}{1-p},\, p\in(0,1)$ of a domination inequality, which originates to Lenglart, is sharp. In particular, we solve an open question posed by Revuz and Yor. Motivated by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Sarah Geiss , Michael Scheutzow

We improve the constant $\frac{\pi}{2}$ in $L^1$-Poincar\'e inequality on Hamming cube. For Gaussian space the sharp constant in $L^1$ inequality is known, and it is $\sqrt{\frac{\pi}{2}}$. For Hamming cube the sharp constant is not known,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Paata Ivanisvili , Dong Li , Ramon van Handel , Alexander Volberg

In this paper, we establish a sharp remainder formula for the Poincar\'e inequality for Baouendi-Grushin vector fields in the setting of $L^{p}$ for complex-valued functions. In special cases, we recover previously known results.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Kuralay Apseit , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov , Amir Zhangirbayev

In this note, we establish a Poincar\'e-type inequality on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb H^n$, namely \[ \|u\|_{p} \leqslant C(n,m,p) \|\nabla^m_g u\|_{p} \] for any $u \in W^{m,p}(\mathbb H^n)$. We prove that the sharp constant $C(n,m,p)$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Quôc-Anh Ngô , Van Hoang Nguyen

We introduce a quantitative version of Property A in order to estimate the L^p-compressions of a metric measure space X. We obtain various estimates for spaces with sub-exponential volume growth. This quantitative property A also appears to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-28 Romain Tessera

We study the sharp constant in the Hardy inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces defined on open subsets of the Euclidean space. We first list some properties of such a constant, as well as of the associated variational problem. We then…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-08 Francesca Bianchi , Lorenzo Brasco , Anna Chiara Zagati

It is well known from the Perron-Frobenius theory that the spectral gap of a positive square matrix is positive. In this paper, we give a more quantitative characterization of the spectral gap. More specifically, using a complex extension…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-17 Wendi Han , Guangyue Han

This paper extends the self-improvement result of Keith and Zhong in [16] to the two-measure case. Our main result shows that a two-measure $(p,p)$-Poincar\'e inequality for $1<p<\infty$ improves to a $(p,p-\varepsilon)$-Poincar\'e…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-23 Juha Kinnunen , Riikka Korte , Juha Lehrbäck , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We study stability of the sharp spectral gap bounds for metric-measure spaces satisfying a curvature bound. Our main result, new even in the smooth setting, is a sharp quantitative estimate showing that if the spectral gap of an RCD$(N-1,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Max Fathi , Ivan Gentil , Jordan Serres

On a convex bounded open set, we prove that Poincar\'e-Sobolev constants for functions vanishing at the boundary can be bounded from below in terms of the norm of the distance function in a suitable Lebesgue space. This generalizes a result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Francesca Prinari , Anna Chiara Zagati

We study the sharp constant in the Morrey inequality for fractional Sobolev-Slobodecki\u{\i} spaces on the whole $\mathbb{R}^N$. By generalizing a recent work by Hynd and Seuffert, we prove existence of extremals, together with some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Lorenzo Brasco , Francesca Prinari , Firoj Sk

We provide a proof of the sharp log-Sobolev inequality on a compact interval.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Whan Ghang , Zane Martin , Steven Waruhiu

\begin{abstract} In this paper we address the problem of finding the best constants in inequalities of the form: $$ \|\big(|P_+f|^s+|P_-f|^s\big)^{\frac{1}{s}}\|_{L^p({\mathbb{T}})}\leq A_{p,s} \|f\|_{L^p({\mathbb{T}})},$$ where $P_+f$ and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-07-06 Petar Melentijević

For metric measure spaces verifying the reduced curvature-dimension condition $CD^*(K,N)$ we prove a series of sharp functional inequalities under the additional assumption of essentially non-branching. Examples of spaces entering this…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Fabio Cavalletti , Andrea Mondino

The paper is concerned with sharp estimates of constants in Poincare type inequalities for functions having zero mean value on the boundary of a Lipschitz domain or on a measurable part of it. These estimates are useful for various…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-05 Svetlana Matculevich , Sergey Repin

We derive quantitative bounds for eigenvalues of complex perturbations of the indefinite Laplacian on the real line. Our results substantially improve existing results even for real-valued potentials. For $L^1$-potentials, we obtain optimal…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Orif O. Ibrogimov

Let $X$ be a supermartingale starting from $0$ which has only nonnegative jumps. For each $0<p<1$ we determine the best constants $c_p$, $C_p$ and $\mathfrak{c}_p$ such that $$ \,\,\,\,\sup_{t\geq 0}\left|\left|X_t\right|\right|_p\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-19 Rodrigo Bañuelos , Adam Osekowski

If $\Omega \subset \R^n$ is a smooth bounded domain and $q \in (0, \frac{n}{n-1})$ we consider the Poincare-Sobolev inequality \[ c \Bigl(\int_{\Omega} \abs{u}^\frac{n}{n-1}\Bigr)^{1-\frac{1}{n}} \le \int_{\Omega} \abs{Du}, \] for every $u…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Vincent Bouchez , Jean Van Schaftingen

We prove the sharp quantitative stability for a wide class of weighted isoperimetric inequalities. More precisely, we consider isoperimetric inequalities in convex cones with homogeneous weights. Inspired by the proof of such isoperimetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Eleonora Cinti , Federico Glaudo , Aldo Pratelli , Xavier Ros-Oton , Joaquim Serra