English

Stability estimates for the sharp spectral gap bound under a curvature-dimension condition

Metric Geometry 2022-02-09 v1 Analysis of PDEs Differential Geometry Functional Analysis Probability

Abstract

We study stability of the sharp spectral gap bounds for metric-measure spaces satisfying a curvature bound. Our main result, new even in the smooth setting, is a sharp quantitative estimate showing that if the spectral gap of an RCD(N1,N)(N-1, N) space is almost minimal, then the pushforward of the measure by an eigenfunction associated with the spectral gap is close to a Beta distribution. The proof combines estimates on the eigenfunction obtained via a new L1L^1-functional inequality for RCD spaces with Stein's method for distribution approximation. We also derive analogous, almost sharp, estimates for infinite and negative values of the dimension parameter.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2202.03769,
  title  = {Stability estimates for the sharp spectral gap bound under a curvature-dimension condition},
  author = {Max Fathi and Ivan Gentil and Jordan Serres},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.03769},
  year   = {2022}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-24T09:25:54.533Z