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This study evaluates whether state-of-the-art large language models capture the binding relations of Turkish reflexive pronouns. We construct a balanced evaluation set of 100 Turkish sentences that systematically pit local against non-local…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Sercan Karakaş

Federated learning is a distributed form of machine learning where both the training data and model training are decentralized. In this paper, we use federated learning in a commercial, global-scale setting to train, evaluate and deploy a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-10 Timothy Yang , Galen Andrew , Hubert Eichner , Haicheng Sun , Wei Li , Nicholas Kong , Daniel Ramage , Françoise Beaufays

The functional programming language Erlang is well-suited for concurrent and distributed applications. Numerical computing, however, is not seen as one of its strengths. The recent introduction of Federated Learning, a concept according to…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Gregor Ulm , Emil Gustavsson , Mats Jirstrand

Machine Translation (MT) continues to improve in quality and adoption, yet the inadvertent perpetuation of gender bias remains a significant concern. Despite numerous studies into gender bias in translations from gender-neutral languages…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Spencer Rarrick , Ranjita Naik , Sundar Poudel , Vishal Chowdhary

Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming crucial across various fields, emphasizing the urgency for high-quality models in underrepresented languages. This study explores the unique challenges faced by low-resource languages, such as data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Emre Can Acikgoz , Mete Erdogan , Deniz Yuret

With the increasing use of the internet and social media, it is obvious that cyberbullying has become a major problem. The most basic way for protection against the dangerous consequences of cyberbullying is to actively detect and control…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Emre Cihan Ates , Erkan Bostanci , Mehmet Serdar Guzel

All natural language processing systems (such as parsers, generators, taggers) need to have access to a lexicon about the words in the language. This thesis presents a lexicon architecture for natural language processing in Turkish. Given a…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Abdullah Kurtulus Yorulmaz

For four decades, the QWERTY keyboard organized white-collar knowledge work. Typing's dominance was instrumental, not cognitively necessary. As multimodal AI achieves human-parity understanding of speech and gesture, this necessity…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Wei Roy Hua

Deep learning-based and lately Transformer-based language models have been dominating the studies of natural language processing in the last years. Thanks to their accurate and fast fine-tuning characteristics, they have outperformed…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Savas Yildirim

Tokenization shapes how language models perceive morphology and meaning in NLP, yet widely used frequency-driven subword tokenizers (e.g., Byte Pair Encoding and WordPiece) can fragment morphologically rich and agglutinative languages in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-01 M. Ali Bayram , Ali Arda Fincan , Ahmet Semih Gümüş , Sercan Karakaş , Banu Diri , Savaş Yıldırım , Demircan Çelik

Crafting quizzes from educational content is a pivotal activity that benefits both teachers and students by reinforcing learning and evaluating understanding. In this study, we introduce a novel approach to generate quizzes from Turkish…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Kamyar Zeinalipour , Yusuf Gökberk Keptiğ , Marco Maggini , Marco Gori

Since its inception in 2016, Federated Learning (FL) has been gaining tremendous popularity in the machine learning community. Several frameworks have been proposed to facilitate the development of FL algorithms, but researchers often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Mirko Polato

This paper describes our work on parsing Turkish using the lexical-functional grammar formalism. This work represents the first significant effort for parsing Turkish. Our implementation is based on Tomita's parser developed at…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Zelal Gungordu , Kemal Oflazer

The aim of this study is to determine the perceived stress levels of 150 individuals and analyze the responses given to adapted questions in Turkish using machine learning. The test consists of 14 questions, each scored on a scale of 0 to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Toygar Tanyel

Tokenization is a pivotal design choice for neural language modeling in morphologically rich languages (MRLs) such as Turkish, where productive agglutination challenges both vocabulary efficiency and morphological fidelity. Prior studies…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Duygu Altinok

Managing natural dialogue timing is a significant challenge for voice-based chatbots. Most current systems usually rely on simple silence detection, which often fails because human speech patterns involve irregular pauses. This causes bots…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Ahmet Tuğrul Bayrak , Mustafa Sertaç Türkel , Fatma Nur Korkmaz

Over the past decade, research in quantum computing has tended to fall into one of two camps: near-term intermediate scale quantum (NISQ) and fault-tolerant quantum computing (FTQC). Yet, a growing body of work has been investigating how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-02 Amara Katabarwa , Katerina Gratsea , Athena Caesura , Peter D. Johnson

The widespread adoption of the QWERTY keyboard layout, designed primarily for English, presents significant challenges for speakers of indigenous languages such as Quechua, particularly in the Puno region of Peru. This research examines the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-10 Henry Juarez-Vargas , Roger Mijael Mansilla-Huanacuni , Fred Torres-Cruz

The reliance on translated or adapted datasets from English or multilingual resources introduces challenges regarding linguistic and cultural suitability. This study addresses the need for robust and culturally appropriate benchmarks by…

We report on a "Collaborative Workshop Physics" instructional strategy to deliver the first IE calculus-based physics course at Khalifa University, UAE. To these authors' knowledge, this is the first such course on the Arabian Peninsula…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-10-16 G. W. Hitt , A. F. Isakovic , O. Fawwaz , M. S. Bawa'aneh , N. El-Kork , S. Makkiyil , I. A. Qattan