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We show that, even for extremely stiff systems, explicit integration may compete in both accuracy and speed with implicit methods if algebraic methods are used to stabilize the numerical integration. The required stabilizing algebra depends…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-01 M. W. Guidry , R. Budiardja , E. Feger , J. J. Billings , W. R. Hix , O. E. B. Messer , K. J. Roche , E. McMahon , M. He

We present a new numerical multiscale integrator for stiff and highly oscillatory dynamical systems. The new algorithm can be seen as an improved version of the seamless Heterogeneous Multiscale Method by E, Ren, and Vanden-Eijnden and the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-17 Yoonsang Lee , Bjorn Engquist

Solving partial differential equations (PDEs) by numerical methods meet computational cost challenge for getting the accurate solution since fine grids and small time steps are required. Machine learning can accelerate this process, but…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Qi Wang , Yuan Mi , Haoyun Wang , Yi Zhang , Ruizhi Chengze , Hongsheng Liu , Ji-Rong Wen , Hao Sun

This paper presents and analyzes two robust, efficient, and optimally accurate fully discrete finite element algorithms for computing the parameterized Navier-Stokes Equations (NSEs) flow ensemble. The timestepping algorithms are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Neethu Suma Raveendran , Md Abdul Aziz , Muhammad Mohebujjaman

We consider a coupled nonlinear system of equations that describe unsaturated flow in heterogeneous poroelastic media. For the numerical solution, we use a finite element approximation in space and present an efficient multiscale two-grid…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Maria Vasilyeva , Ben S. Southworth , Yunhui He , Min Wang

In this work, we develop an accelerated sharp-interface method based on (Hu et al., JCP, 2006) and (Luo et al., JCP, 2015) for multiphase flows simulations. Traditional multiphase simulation methods use the minimum time step of all fluids…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-05-13 Tian Long , Jinsheng Cai , Shucheng Pan

The explicit two-stage fourth-order (TSFO) temporal-spatial coupling method is efficient and compact but suffers severe time-step restrictions for stiff problems with multiple scales. To address Professor Jiequan Li's call for an implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Zhixin Huo

We present the components of a high-order accurate Navier-Stokes solver designed to simulate high-Reynolds-number stratified flows. The proposed numerical model addresses some of the numerical and computational challenges that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-01 Nidia Reyes-Gil , Greg Thomsen , Kristopher Rowe , Peter Diamessis

We present in this paper algorithms for solving stiff PDEs on the unit sphere with spectral accuracy in space and fourth-order accuracy in time. These are based on a variant of the double Fourier sphere method in coefficient space with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Hadrien Montanelli , Yuji Nakatsukasa

Simulating nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) such as the Navier--Stokes (NS) equations remains computationally intensive, especially when implicit time integration is used to capture multiscale flow dynamics. This work…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-08-29 Shaobo Yao , Zhiyu Duan , Ziteng Wang , Wenwen Zhao , Shiying Xiong

Flexible Electronics (FE) technology offers uniquecharacteristics in electronic manufacturing, providing ultra-low-cost, lightweight, and environmentally-friendly alternatives totraditional rigid electronics. These characteristics enable a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-28 Polykarpos Vergos , Theofanis Vergos , Florentia Afentaki , Konstantinos Balaskas , Georgios Zervakis

In this work, the exact reproduction of a moving-water steady flow via the numerical solution of the one-dimensional shallow water equations is studied. A new scheme based on a modified version of the HLLEM approximate Riemann solver…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-11 Valerio Caleffi , Alessandro Valiani

Nonlinear differential equations rarely admit closed-form solutions, thus requiring numerical time-stepping algorithms to approximate solutions. Further, many systems characterized by multiscale physics exhibit dynamics over a vast range of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Yuying Liu , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton

Acoustics loads are rocket design constraints which push researches and engineers to invest efforts in the aeroacoustics phenomena which is present on launch vehicles. Therefore, an in-house computational fluid dynamics tool is developed in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Carlos Junqueira-Junior , João Luiz F. Azevedo , Jairo Panetta , William R. Wolf , Sami Yamouni

Multi-time-scale stochastic approximation is an iterative algorithm for finding the fixed point of a set of $N$ coupled operators given their noisy samples. It has been observed that due to the coupling between the decision variables and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-13 Sihan Zeng , Thinh T. Doan

This report presents a low computational and cognitive complexity, stable, time accurate and adaptive method for the Navier-Stokes equations. The improved method requires a minimally intrusive modification to an existing program based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Victor DeCaria , William Layton , Haiyun Zhao

We present an efficient and accurate immersed boundary (IB) finite element (FE) solver for numerically solving incompressible Navier--Stokes equations. Particular emphasis is given to internal flows with complex geometries (blood flow in…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-07-07 G. C. Bourantas , D. L. Lampropoulos , B. F. Zwick , V. C. Loukopoulos , A. Wittek , K. Miller

The chemical kinetics ODEs arising from operator-split reactive-flow simulations were solved on GPUs using explicit integration algorithms. Nonstiff chemical kinetics of a hydrogen oxidation mechanism (9 species and 38 irreversible…

Computational Physics · Physics 2013-11-05 Kyle E Niemeyer , Chih-Jen Sung

Thermal analysis provides deeper insights into electronic chips behavior under different temperature scenarios and enables faster design exploration. However, obtaining detailed and accurate thermal profile on chip is very time-consuming…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Rishikesh Ranade , Haiyang He , Jay Pathak , Norman Chang , Akhilesh Kumar , Jimin Wen

In many applications, the governing PDE to be solved numerically contains a stiff component. When this component is linear, an implicit time stepping method that is unencumbered by stability restrictions is often preferred. On the other…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Kevin Chow , Steven J. Ruuth