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In this paper, we investigate the evolution of spacelike curves in Lorentz-Minkowski plane $\mathbb{R}^{2}_{1}$ along prescribed geometric flows (including the classical curve shortening flow or mean curvature flow as a special case), which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Ya Gao , Jinghua Li , Jing Mao

We investigate non-autonomous solitons in a general coherently coupled nonlinear Schr\"odinger (CCNLS) system with temporally modulated nonlinearities and with an external harmonic oscillator potential. This general CCNLS system encompasses…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-17 R. Babu Mareeswaran , K. Sakkaravarthi , T. Kanna

In this paper, we study integrable multilayer spin systems, namely, the multilayer M-LIII equation. We investigate their relation with the geometric flows of interacting curves and surfaces in some space $R^{n}$. Then we present their the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-08-31 Akbota Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov

We investigate the motion of closed smooth curves that evolve in space $\mathbb{R}^3$. The governing evolutionary equation for the evolution of the curve is accompanied by a parabolic equation for the scalar quantity evaluated over the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Michal Benes , Miroslav Kolar , Daniel Sevcovic

We study a deformation of the defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation, the defocusing Camassa- Holm NLS, hereafter referred to as CH-NLS equation. We use asymptotic multiscale expansion methods to reduce this model to a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 I. K. Mylonas , C. B. Ward , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. M Rothos , D. J. Frantzeskakis

In this study, we consider the nonlinear Sch\"odinger equation (NLS) with the zero-boundary condition on a two- or three-dimensional large finite cubic lattice. We prove that its solution converges to that of the NLS on the entire Euclidean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-22 Younghun Hong , Chulkwang Kwak , Changhun Yang

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) in any spatial dimension, which is a well-known example of an infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian system. Inspired by the knowledge that the NLS is an effective equation for a system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Dana Mendelson , Andrea R. Nahmod , Nataša Pavlović , Matthew Rosenzweig , Gigliola Staffilani

We study various properties of solutions of an extended nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger (ENLS) equation, which arises in the context of geometric evolution problems -- including vortex filament dynamics -- and governs propagation of short pulses…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-07-20 V. Achilleos , S. Diamantidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , N. I. Karachalios , P. G. Kevrekidis

In this paper we study the local and global regularity properties of the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLS) on the half line with rough initial data. These properties include local and global wellposedness results, local and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-22 M. Burak Erdogan , Nikolaos Tzirakis

An integrable extension of the well known nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equation to a higher space-dimension, recently proposed by us, is investigated, exploring its various important aspects. Focusing on the idea of construction its…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-05-20 Anjan Kundu , Abhik Mukherjee

Several theories for weakly damped free-surface flows have been formulated. In this paper we use the linear approximation to the Navier-Stokes equations to derive a new set of equations for potential flow which include dissipation due to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Dias , A. I. Dyachenko , V. E. Zakharov

We consider the binormal flow equation, which is a model for the dynamics of vortex filaments in Euler equations. Geometrically it is a flow of curves in three dimensions, explicitly connected to the 1-D Schr\"odinger map with values on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-24 Valeria Banica , Luis Vega

Using a moving space curve formalism, geometrical as well as gauge equivalence between a (2+1) dimensional spin equation (M-I equation) and the (2+1) dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (NLSE) originally discovered by Calogero,…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Myrzakulov , S. Vijayalakshmi , R. N. Syzdykova , M. Lakshmanan

We prove local existence and uniqueness of solutions for the one-dimensional nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equations $iu_t + u_{xx} \pm |u|^2 u = 0$ in classes of smooth functions that admit an asymptotic expansion at infinity in decreasing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-13 John B. Gonzalez

In this paper, we try to understand the geometry for a nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation (nonlocal NLS) and its discrete version introduced by Ablowitz and Musslimani. We show that, under the gauge transformations, the nonlocal…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-21 Li-Yuan Ma , Zuo-Nong Zhu

In this work we present an application of a theory of vessels to solution of the evolutionary Non Liner Schrodinger (NLS) equation. The classes of functions for which the initial value problem is solvable relies on the existence of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 A. Melnikov

We consider a wide class of approximate models of evolution of singular distributions of vorticity in three dimensional incompressible fluids and we show that they have global smooth solutions. The proof exploits the existence of suitable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Berselli , M. Gubinelli

The long-time asymptotic behavior of the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the line with symmetric nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is characterized by using the recently developed inverse scattering transform (IST)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-21 Gino Biondini , Dionyssios Mantzavinos

The Nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation is widely used in everywhere of natural science. Various nonlinear excitations of the NLS equation have been found by many methods. However, except for the soliton-soliton interactions, it is very…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-07-16 S. Y. Lou , Xue-Ping Cheng , Xiao-Yan Tang

We study the azimuthal modulational instability of vortices with different topological charges, in the focusing two-dimensional nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation. The method of studying the stability relies on freezing the radial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-05-11 R. M. Caplan , Q. E. Hoq , R. Carretero-González , P. G. Kevrekidis