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Related papers: ${}^8$Be Decay Anomaly and Light $Z'$

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The self-couplings of the electroweak gauge bosons are completely specified by the non-Abelian gauge nature of the Standard Model (SM). The direct study of these couplings provides a significant opportunity to test the validity of the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-28 M. Köksal , V. Arı , A. Senol

Recent anomalies observed in $e^+e^-$ nuclear transitions of $^8 \textrm{Be}$, $^4 \textrm{He}$, and $^{12} \textrm{C}$ by the ATOMKI collaboration may hint at the existence of a vector boson with a mass around 17 MeV, referred to as X17.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-24 Chien-Thang Tran , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Anh-Tuyet T. Nguyen

Model independent search for signals of heavy Z' gauge bosons in low-energy four-fermion processes is analyzed. It is shown that the renormalizability of the underlying theory containing Z', formulated as a scattering in the field of heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. V. Gulov , V. V. Skalozub

A model is presented that achieves unification of the full Standard Model (SM) field content into a single superfield. It has $E_8$ as a gauge group and simple SUSY in ten spacetime dimensions. The extra dimensions are orbifolded such that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-30 Alfredo Aranda , Francisco J. de Anda , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik

We investigate the landscape of constraints on MeV-GeV scale, hidden U(1) forces with nonzero axial-vector couplings to Standard Model fermions. While the purely vector-coupled dark photon, which may arise from kinetic mixing, is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Yonatan Kahn , Gordan Krnjaic , Siddharth Mishra-Sharma , Tim M. P. Tait

We explore the possibility that $Z'$ couplings can be probed using decay modes which involve neutrinos once Standard Model backgrounds are directly determined by the data itself. For some models, sufficient statistics are available at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. L. Hewett , T. G. Rizzo

We study the decay of the standard model Z boson into unparticle plus a single photon through a one-loop process. As in the anomaly type decay, only the axial-vector part of the Z coupling matching with the vector unparticle and/or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Kingman Cheung , Thomas W. Kephart , Wai-Yee Keung , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

A new dark sector anti-baryon, denoted $\psi_{\text{D}}$, could be produced in decays of $B$ mesons. This letter presents a search for $B^{+} \rightarrow \psi_{\text{D}} + \text{p}$ (and the charge conjugate) decays in $e^{+}e^{-}$…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-10-16 The BABAR Collaboration

We have measured the ZZ-gamma and Z-gamma-gamma couplings by studying p-bar p -> (missing ET) gamma + X events at sqrt(s)=1.8 TeV with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. This first study of hadronic Z-gamma production in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Abachi

This Thesis reviews an extension of the MSSM by the addition of an anomalous abelian vector multiplet and contains some original results concerning the phenomenology of an anomalous $Z'$. The review part covers an introduction of the MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-30 Antonio Racioppi

Recent Belle II data on $B^+ \to K^+ E_{\rm miss}$ show an excess consistent with a two-body decay involving a light invisible particle with mass around $2.1\,\mathrm{GeV}$. We present a UV-complete explanation based on a Higgsed $U(1)'$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-22 Patrick D. Bolton , Jernej F. Kamenik , Martín Novoa-Brunet

We interpret the KARMEN time anomaly as being due to the production of a (dominantly bino) neutralino with mass 33.9 MeV, which is the lightest supersymmetric particle but decays into 3 leptons through the violation of R-parity. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 Debajyoti Choudhury , Herbi Dreiner , Peter Richardson , Subir Sarkar

A global fit to the recent B->K*mu+mu- data shows indications for a large new-physics contribution to the Wilson coefficient of the semi-leptonic vector operator. In this article we consider a simple Z'-boson model of 3-3-1 type that can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Rhorry Gauld , Florian Goertz , Ulrich Haisch

A recently reported anomaly in the time structure of signals in the KARMEN neutrino detector suggests the decay of a new particle $x$, produced in $\pi^+ \to \mu^+ x$ with mass $m_x=33.9$ MeV. We discuss the constraints and difficulties in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 V. Barger , R. J. N. Phillips , S. Sarkar

We study light spin-1 gauge bosons coupled to electroweak-anomalous currents. For generic charge assignments, anomaly cancellation requires new fermions (anomalons) that are chiral under the new abelian symmetry and carry electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Luca Di Luzio , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni

We derive new constraints on light vectors coupled to Standard Model (SM) fermions, when the corresponding SM current is broken by the chiral anomaly. Cancellation of the anomaly by heavy fermions results, in the low-energy theory, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-05 Jeff A. Dror , Robert Lasenby , Maxim Pospelov

The primordial lithium problem remains a persistent motivation for new-physics modifications of Big Bang nucleosynthesis, yet the precision of the observed deuterium abundance now places strong constraints on such attempts. This indicates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-22 Sougata Ganguly , Tae Hyun Jung , Tae-Sun Park , Chang Sub Shin

I investigate production and decay of heavy neutral gauge bosons Z' in GUT-inspired U(1)' groups and in the Sequential Standard Model. In particular, decays into supersymmetric particles, such as slepton, chargino and neutralino pairs, as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Gennaro Corcella

We propose novel collider searches which can significantly improve the LHC reach to new gauge bosons $Z'$ with mixed anomalies with the electroweak (EW) gauge group. Such a $Z'$ necessarily acquires a Chern-Simons coupling to the EW gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-23 Ahmed Ismail , Andrey Katz

The LHCb measurements of the $\mu / e$ ratio in $B \to K \ell \ell$ decays $(R_{K^{}})$ indicate a deficit with respect to the Standard Model prediction, supporting earlier hints of lepton universality violation observed in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 Guo-yuan Huang , Sudip Jana , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Werner Rodejohann
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