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Related papers: ${}^8$Be Decay Anomaly and Light $Z'$

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We consider an extension of the Standard Model with an extra gauged $U(1)'$ symmetry in presence of a 2-Higgs Doublet Model structure of the scalar sector. We show that this scenario is able to explain the anomaly observed by the Atomki…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Stefano Moretti

The 6.8$\sigma$ anomaly in excited 8Be nuclear decays via internal pair creation is fit well by a new particle interpretation. In a previous analysis, we showed that a 17 MeV protophobic gauge boson provides a particle physics explanation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-22 Jonathan L. Feng , Bartosz Fornal , Iftah Galon , Susan Gardner , Jordan Smolinsky , Tim M. P. Tait , Philip Tanedo

In the context of a gauge invariant, non-anomalous and family-dependent (non-universal) $U(1)'$ extension of the Standard Model, wherein a new high scale mechanism generates masses and couplings for the first two fermion generations and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Simon J. D. King , Stefano Moretti , Ahmed M. Thabt

The experiment of Krasznahorkay \textit{et al} observed the transition of a $\rm{^{8}Be}$ excited state to its ground state and accompanied by an emission of $e^{+}e^{-}$ pair with 17 MeV invariant mass. This 6.8$\sigma$ anomaly can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-16 Chian-Shu Chen , Guey-Lin Lin , Yen-Hsun Lin , Fanrong Xu

We consider several extensions of the Standard Model (SM) which can explain the anomalies observed by the Atomki collaboration in the decay of excited states of Beryllium via a new boson with a mass around 17 MeV yielding $e^+e^-$ pairs. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-21 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Simon J. D. King , Stefano Moretti

The Atomki collaboration has reported that unexpected excesses have been observed in the rare decays of Beryllium nucleus. It is claimed that such excesses can suggest the existence of a new boson, called $X$, with the mass of about $17$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

An anomaly observed recently in the $^8$Be nuclear transition by the Atomki collaboration hints at a weakly-coupled, light new gauge boson with a mass of about $17$ MeV. In this paper, we propose that this new gauge boson comes from a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Cao H. Nam

We estimate the values of Yukawa couplings of a light pseudoscalar A with a mass of about 17 MeV, which would explain the $^8Be$ anomaly observed in the Atomki pair spectrometer experiment. The resulting couplings of A to up and down type…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-31 Ulrich Ellwanger , Stefano Moretti

Motivated by an anomaly observed in the decay of an excited state of Beryllium by the Atomki collaboration, we study an extension of the Standard Model with a gauged $U(1)'$ symmetry in presence of a 2-Higgs Doublet Model structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-16 Luigi Delle Rose , Shaaban Khalil , Stefano Moretti

Motivated by recently reported anomalies in a decay of an excited state of beryllium by the Atomki collaboration, we study a radiative seesaw model with gauged $B-L$ symmetry and a $Z_2$ parity. Assuming that the anomalies originate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

New hidden particles could potentially be emitted and discovered in rare nuclear transitions. In this work we investigate the production of hidden vector bosons with primarily axial couplings to light quarks in nuclear transitions, and we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-06 Jonathan Kozaczuk , David E. Morrissey , S. R. Stroberg

Excited beryllium has been observed to decay into electron-positron pairs with a $6.8~\sigma$ anomaly. The process is properly explained by a 17 MeV proto-phobic vector boson. In present work, we consider a family-nonuniversal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-22 Beyhan Puliçe

Recent experimental results from the Atomki collaboration have reported the observation of anomalous effects in Beryllium, Helium and Carbon nuclear transitions that could hint at physics beyond the Standard Model. However, the MEG-II…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-07 Daniele Barducci , Davide Germani , Marco Nardecchia , Stefano Scacco , Claudio Toni

The anomalies recently reported in lepton pair transitions of $^8$Be$^*$ and $^4$He nuclei may be attributed to the existence of a feebly interacting light vector boson $X17$. We study the effects of this hypothetical particle in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 G. López Castro , Néstor Quintero

We discuss the current status of the anomaly in beryllium-8 nuclear transitions recently reported in the angular distribution of internal conversion electron-positron pairs. We present a phenomenological analysis of the signal and review…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-28 Bartosz Fornal

The recent ATOMKI experiments provided evidence pointing towards the existence of an X17 boson in the anomalous nuclear transitions of Beryllium-8, Helium-4, and Carbon-12. In this work, we consider X17 boson contributions to the previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 Fei-Fan Lee , Lam Thi Thuc Uyen , Guey-Lin Lin

Recent anomalies in nuclear transitions observed by the ATOMKI collaboration suggest the existence of a new boson with a mass of $\sim 17$ MeV. A theoretically consistent interpretation requires a framework that not only matches the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-27 Aditya Batra , F. R. Joaquim , Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

We derive constraints on the couplings of light vector particles to all first-generation Standard Model fermions using leptonic decays of the charged pion, $\pi^+\to e^+ \nu_e X_\mu$. In models where the net charge to which $X_\mu$ couples…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-12 Matheus Hostert , Maxim Pospelov
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