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Related papers: Feed-down effect on $\Lambda$ spin polarization

200 papers

There has been much recent research into possible methods of polarizing an antiproton beam, the most promising being spin filtering, the theoretical understanding of which is currently incomplete. The method of polarization buildup by spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-09 D. S. O'Brien

We present a calculation of the spin polarization of spin-1/2 fermions in a relativistic fluid at local thermodynamic equilibrium at the second order in the gradient expansion, including second-order derivatives. The second-order derivative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Xin-Li Sheng , Francesco Becattini , Xu-Guang Huang , Zhong-Hua Zhang

We analyze the tauonic semileptonic baryon decays $\Lambda^0_b \to \Lambda^+_c + \tau^{-} +\bar \nu_{\tau}$ with particular emphasis on the lepton helicity flip contributions which vanish for zero lepton masses. We calculate the total rate,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Nurgul Habyl , Thomas Gutsche , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Jürgen G. Körner , Valery E. Lyubovitskij , Pietro Santorelli

We present a systematic study of $\Lambda$ hyperon's polarization observables using event-by-event (3+1)D relativistic hydrodynamics. The effects of initial hot spot size and QGP's specific shear viscosity on the polarization observables…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 Sahr Alzhrani , Sangwook Ryu , Chun Shen

The creation and detection of atomic polarization is examined theoretically, through the study of basic optical-pumping mechanisms and absorption and fluorescence measurements, and the dependence of these processes on the size of ground-…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 M. Auzinsh , D. Budker , S. M. Rochester

The significant global spin alignment observed for $\phi$ mesons in heavy-ion collisions has sparked intense discussions about its origin and implications. One explanation suggests that fluctuations in the strong force field may introduce…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Diyu Shen , Jinhui Chen , Aihong Tang

We study the longitudinal polarization of the Sigma_bar and Xi_bar anti-hyperons in polarized high energy pp collisions at large transverse momenta, extending a recent study for the Lambda_bar anti-hyperon. We make predictions by using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-09 Ye Chen , Zuo-tang Liang , Ernst Sichtermann , Qing-hua Xu , Shan-shan Zhou

We propose the weak magnetic effect, which emerges in quark-gluon plasma close to local thermal equilibrium as the dissipative correction to the quark phase space distribution function, as a novel contribution to the observed Lambda hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-27 Jing-An Sun , Li Yan

Different phenomenological approaches for Lambda and Lambda-bar polarization in polarized semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and electron-positron annihilation at Z^0 pole are considered. Current and future experiments will soon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Kotzinian

The polarization of Lambda, Anti-Lambda, Xi, and Anti-Xi hyperons along the angular momentum of the system has been measured in isobar collisions of Ru+Ru and Zr+Zr at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV with the STAR detector at RHIC. The…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-14 The STAR Collaboration

I describe a special class of meson-like \Lambda_Q excited states and present evidence supporting the similarity of their spin-independent spectra to those of mesons. I then examine spin-dependent forces in these baryons, showing that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Nathan Isgur

The spin polarization for baryon in a hydrodynamic medium has been extensively studied in the weakly coupled regime using quantum kinetic theory. As a first study of this problem in the strongly coupled regime, we investigate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-29 Si-wen Li , Shu Lin

Transfer-matrix methods are used for a tight-binding description of electron transport in graphene-like geometries, in the presence of spin-orbit couplings. Application of finite-size scaling and phenomenological renormalization techniques…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-18 S. L. A. de Queiroz

We obtain a model-independent expression for the complete Dalitz plot of semileptonic decays of polarized hyperons, which includes both the three-body and the four-body regions. We calculate radiative corrections to order alpha, neglecting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ruben Flores-Mendieta , A. Garcia , A. Martinez , J. J. Torres

We discuss Lambda polarization in semi-inclusive proton-proton collisions, with one of the protons longitudinally polarized. The hyperfine interaction responsible for the $\Delta$-$N$ and $\Sigma$-$\Lambda$ mass splittings gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

We investigate the spacetime evolution of spin polarization within a hydrodynamic framework based on the de Groot--van Leeuwen--van Weert expressions for energy-momentum and spin tensors. The system's deviation from boost invariance results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-18 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Rajeev Singh

We compute the $\Lambda$ and $\overline{\Lambda}$ global polarizations in semi-central heavy-ion collisions using the core-corona model where the source of $\Lambda$'s and $\overline{\Lambda}$'s is taken as consisting of a high-density core…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-28 Alejandro Ayala , Isabel Domínguez , Ivonne Maldonado , María Elena Tejeda-Yeomans

We discuss the quark parton structure of the $\Lambda$ baryon and the fragmentation of quarks into $\Lambda$ baryons. We show that the hyperfine interaction, responsible for the $\Delta$-$N$ and $\Sigma^0$-$\Lambda$ mass splittings, leads…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 C. Boros , J. T. Londergan , A. W. Thomas

In the presented article we consider exclusive weak decays of doubly heavy baryons with spin $J=1/2$ with production of leptonic pair or a set of light mesons. Using QCD factorization theorem and spectral functions approach we obtain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-06 A. S. Gerasimov , A. V. Luchinsky

We examine the potential impact of strong decays on the magnitude of fluctuations of net quantum numbers and integrals of balance functions based on a thermal hadron gas model. The calculations are based on a comprehensive list of known…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-12 Claude Pruneau , Victor Gonzalez , Oveis Sheibani , Chun Shen , Yash Patley , Basanta Nandi , Ana Marin