English

Meson-like Baryons and the Spin-Orbit Puzzle

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2014-11-17 v1

Abstract

I describe a special class of meson-like \Lambda_Q excited states and present evidence supporting the similarity of their spin-independent spectra to those of mesons. I then examine spin-dependent forces in these baryons, showing that predicted effects of spin-orbit forces are small for them for the same reason they are small for the analogous mesons: a fortuitous cancellation between large spin-orbit forces due to one-gluon-exchange and equally large inverted spin-orbit forces due to Thomas precession in the confining potential. In addition to eliminating the baryon spin-orbit puzzle in these states, this solution provides a new perspective on spin-orbit forces in all baryons.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.hep-ph/9910272,
  title  = {Meson-like Baryons and the Spin-Orbit Puzzle},
  author = {Nathan Isgur},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:hep-ph/9910272},
  year   = {2014}
}

Comments

24 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-22T14:54:22.612Z