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We use a 0.7-m telescope in the framework of the Halos and Environments of Nearby Galaxies (HERON) survey to probe low surface brightness structures in nearby galaxies. One of our targets, UGC 4599, is usually classified as an early-type…

We present detailed three-dimensional modelling of the stellar luminosity distribution for the disks of 31 relatively nearby (<= 110 Mpc) edge-on spiral galaxies. In contrast to most of the standard methods available in the literature we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pohlen , R. -J. Dettmar , R. Luetticke , U. Schwarzkopf

We have analysed the kinematics of a sample of 114 hot subdwarf stars, for 2/3 of which we present new proper motions, spectroscopic and photometric data. The vast majority of the stars show a kinematic behaviour that is similar to that of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Altmann , H. Edelmann , K. S. de Boer

The distributions of size and luminosity for star-forming regions in the nearby spiral galaxy NGC 628 are studied over a wide range of scales using progressively blurred versions of an image from the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera…

We present an analysis of the photometric parallaxes of stars in 21 BATC fields carried out with the National Astronomical Observatories (NAOC) 60/90 cm Schmidt Telescope in 15 intermediate-band filters from 3000 to 10000 {\AA}. In this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cuihua Du , Jun Ma , Zhenyu Wu , Xu Zhou

A complete sample of spiral galaxies in the Ursa Major cluster is imaged at various optical wavelengths and in the Near-Infrared K'-band. HI rotation curves were obtained for all gas rich systems. The Near-Infrared surface brightness…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marc Verheijen , Brent Tully

We self-consistently determine the 3D density distribution of NGC 551's stellar disk and study observational signatures of two-component stellar disks. Assuming baryonic disks are in hydrostatic equilibrium, we solved the Poisson-Boltzmann…

High resolution spectra data of red clump stars towards the NGP have been obtained with the high resolution spectrograph Elodie at OHP for Tycho-2 selected stars. Combined with Hipparcos local analogues, we determine both the gravitational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Siebert , O. Bienayme , C. Soubiran

We present galaxy-galaxy lensing measurements using a sample of low surface brightness galaxies (LSBGs) drawn from the Dark Energy Survey Year 3 (Y3) data as lenses. LSBGs are diffuse galaxies with a surface brightness dimmer than the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-05 N. Chicoine , J. Prat , G. Zacharegkas , C. Chang , D. Tanoglidis , A. Drlica-Wagner , D. Anbajagane , S. Adhikari , A. Amon , R. H. Wechsler , A. Alarcon , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , M. Carrasco Kind , R. Cawthon , R. Chen , A. Choi , J. Cordero , C. Davis , J. DeRose , S. Dodelson , C. Doux , K. Eckert , J. Elvin-Poole , S. Everett , A. Ferté , M. Gatti , G. Giannini , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , I. Harrison , K. Herner , M. Jarvis , P. -F. Leget , N. MacCrann , J. McCullough , J. Myles , A. Navarro-Alsina , S. Pandey , M. Raveri , R. P. Rollins , A. Roodman , A. J. Ross , E. S. Rykoff , C. Sánchez , L. F. Secco , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , E. Sheldon , T. Shin , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , T. N. Varga , B. Yanny , B. Yin , J. Zuntz , M. Aguena , O. Alves , D. Bacon , D. Brooks , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , C. Conselice , S. Desai , J. De Vicente , P. Doel , I. Ferrero , B. Flaugher , J. Frieman , J. García-Bellido , E. Gaztanaga , G. Gutierrez , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , D. J. James , K. Kuehn , S. Lee , C. Lidman , M. Lima , J. L. Marshall , J. Mena-Fernández , R. Miquel , J. Muir , R. L. C. Ogando , A. Palmese , M. E. S. Pereira , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , A. R. Walker , S. Samuroff , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , M. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , C. To , D. L. Tucker , V. Vikram , N. Weaverdyck , P. Wiseman

We argue that star formation in the disks of low-surface-brightness (LSB) galaxies shares a similar nature with that occurring in the far outer regions of normal-brightness spiral galaxies, such as those with the extended ultraviolet (XUV)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-08-12 A. V. Zasov , N. A. Zaitseva , A. S. Saburova

We introduce the MUSCEL Program (MUltiwavelength observations of the Structure, Chemistry and Evolution of LSB galaxies), a project aimed at determining the star-formation histories of low surface brightness galaxies. MUSCEL utilizes…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-10 J. E. Young , Rachel Kuzio de Naray , Sharon X. Wang

Cold inactive disks are believed to exist in Low Luminosity AGN (LLAGN). They may also exist in the nuclei of inactive galaxies and in the center of our own Galaxy. These disks would then be embedded in the observed dense nuclear stellar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 Jorge Cuadra , Sergei Nayakshin , Rashid Sunyaev

In order to investigate the correlation between the circular velocity Vc and the central velocity dispersion of the spheroidal component sigma_c, we analyzed these quantities for a sample of 40 high surface brightness disc galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Pizzella , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bonta' , M. Sarzi , L. Coccato , F. Bertola

We study the relation between the surface density of gas and star formation rate in twenty moderately-inclined, bulgeless disk galaxies (Sd-Sdm Hubble types) using CO(1-0) data from the IRAM 30m telescope, HI emission line data from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Linda C. Watson , Paul Martini , Ute Lisenfeld , Man-Hong Wong , Torsten Boeker , Eva Schinnerer

We investigate whether a correlation exists between the concentration and spin parameters of dark matter haloes forming in LCDM N-body simulations. In particular, we focus on haloes with virial masses characteristic of the hosts of Low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jeremy Bailin , Chris Power , Brad K. Gibson , Matthias Steinmetz

We present first results from a Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopic survey of red giant branch (RGB) stars in M33. The radial velocity distributions of the stars in our fields are well described by three Gaussian components, corresponding to a…

Based on the LAMOST survey and Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), we use low-resolution spectra of 130,043 F/G-type dwarf stars to study the kinematics and metallicity properties of the Galactic disk. Our study shows that the stars with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-12 Yingjie Jing , Cuihua Du , Jiayin Gu , Yunpeng Jia , Xiyan Peng , Yuqin Chen , Zhenyu Wu , Jun Ma , Xu Zhou , Zihuang Cao , Yonghui Hou , Yuefei Wang , Yong Zhang

We have carried out a sample survey in UBVR photometry and proper motions in different directions in the Galaxy, as part of an investigation of galactic structure and evolution. Three fields in the direction of galactic anticentre, centre…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Devendra Ojha , Olivier Bienayme , Annie Robin , Michel Creze , Vijay Mohan

UGC 12281 has been classified as having a pure disk and being a low surface brightness galaxy (LSBG), thus being an obvious member of the so-called superthin galaxies. At the same time it represents an extremely untypical type of LSBG due…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 Philip Günster , Dominik J. Bomans

Halo stars orbit within the potential of the Milky Way and hence their kinematics can be used to understand the underlying mass distribution. However, the inferred mass distribution depends sensitively upon assumptions made on the density…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Prajwal R. Kafle , Sanjib Sharma , Geraint F. Lewis , Joss Bland-Hawthorn