English

On the relation between circular velocity and central velocity dispersion in high and low surface brightness galaxies

Astrophysics 2009-11-10 v2

Abstract

In order to investigate the correlation between the circular velocity Vc and the central velocity dispersion of the spheroidal component sigma_c, we analyzed these quantities for a sample of 40 high surface brightness disc galaxies (hereafter HSB), 8 giant low surface brightness spiral galaxies (hereafter LSB), and 24 elliptical galaxies characterized by flat rotation curves. We find that the Vc-sigma_c relation is descri ed by a linear law out to velocity dispersions as low as sigma_c~50km/s, while in previous works a power law was adopted for galaxies with sigma_c>80k/ms. Elliptical galaxies with Vc based on dynamical models or directly derived from the HI rotation curves follow the same relation as the HSB galaxies in the Vc-sigma_c plane. On the contrary, the LSB galaxies follow a different relation, since most of them show either higher Vc (or lower sigma_c) with respect to the HSB galaxies. This argues against the relevance of baryon collapse in the radial density profile of the dark matter haloes of LSB galaxies. (abridged)

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.astro-ph/0503649,
  title  = {On the relation between circular velocity and central velocity dispersion in high and low surface brightness galaxies},
  author = {A. Pizzella and E. M. Corsini and E. Dalla Bonta' and M. Sarzi and L. Coccato and F. Bertola},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:astro-ph/0503649},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

18 pages, 4 figures, ApJ in press