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In the present paper, we study timelike surfaces free of minimal points in the four-dimensional Minkowski space. For each such surface we introduce a geometrically determined pseudo-orthonormal frame field and writing the derivative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Victoria Bencheva , Velichka Milousheva

In this paper, first we study on Bour's theorem for four kinds of timelike helicoidal surfaces in 4-dimensional Minkowski space. Secondly, we analyse the geometric properties of these isometric surfaces having same Gauss map. Also, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Burcu Bektaş Demirci , Murat Babaarslan , Yasin Küçükarikan

We give a definition of isoclinic parametric surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4_2$ and prove that such an isoclinic conformal immersion comes from two holomorphic functions. A Cauchy problem was proposed and solved, namely: construct an isoclinic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Alexandre Lymberopoulos , Antonio de Padua Franco Filho , Anuar Enrique Paternina Montalvo

An initial-boundary value problem for the 2D Zakharov-Kuznetsov-Burgers equation posed on a channel-type strip was considered. The existence and uniqueness results for regular and weak solutions in weighted spaces as well as exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-21 Nikolai Larkin

In this study, we give weighted mean and weighted Gaussian curvatures of two types of timelike general rotational surfaces with non-null plane meridian curves in four-dimensional Minkowski space E^4_1 with density…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Ahmet Kazan , Mustafa Altın , Dae Won Yoon

Lecture notes from the mini-course "Topics in Lorentz Geometry" taught at the University of S\~{a}o Paulo, in March/2019. The text has three parts: (i) an overall view of linear algebra in the pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n_\nu$, with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Ivo Terek

Schwartz's solution to the Bj\"orling problem leads to an equivalence class of spatial strips S(t)=(c(t),n(t)) which produce equivalent minimal surfaces. For the particular case when the generating strip S(t) belongs to some plane E and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Hugo Jiménez-Pérez , Santiago López de Medrano

A local classification of spacelike surfaces in Minkowski 4-space, which are invariant under spacelike rotations, and with mean curvature vector either vanishing or lightlike, is obtained. Furthermore, the existence of such surfaces with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-05 Stefan Haesen , Miguel Ortega

Motivated by previous study on mean curvature flow and prescribed mean curvature flow on spatially compact space or asymptotically flat spacetime, in this work we will find sufficient conditions for the short time existence of prescribed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Luen-Fai Tam

We obtain a Bernstein type result for entire two dimensional minimal graphs in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$, which extends a previous one due to L. Ni. Moreover, we provide a characterization for complex analytic curves.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-03 Th. Hasanis , A. Savas-Halilaj , Th. Vlachos

In this article, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of a positive solution for a class of singular nonlinear elliptic problem with boundary condition. Our result holds in fractional Orlicz-Sobolev spaces.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Abdelaaziz Sbai , Youssef El hadfi , Mounim El ouardy

In this paper we consider a free boundary problem in the 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space $\l^3$ which deals spacelike surfaces whose mean curvature is a linear function of the time coordinate and the boundary moves in a given support…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rafael López

We show that to every maximal surface with conelike singularities in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\mathbb{L}^3$ that can be locally represented as the graph of a smooth function, there exists a corresponding timelike minimal surface in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Aryaman Patel

The lightlike geometry of codimension two spacelike submanifolds in Lorentz-Minkowski space has been developed in [Izumiya, S. and Romero Fuster, M. C. Selecta Mathematica (NS), 13 23--55 (2007)] which is a natural Lorentzian analogue of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Atsufumi Honda , Shyuichi Izumiya

There is a few results about the global stability of nontrivial solutions to quasilinear wave equations. In this paper we are concerned with the uniqueness and stability of traveling waves to the time-like extremal hypersurface in Minkowski…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Jianli Liu , Yi Zhou

Motivated by the search for a Hamiltonian formulation of Einstein equations of gravity which depends in a minimal way on choices of coordinates, nor on a choice of gauge, we develop a multisymplectic formulation on the total space of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 Frédéric Hélein , Dimitri Vey

Motivated by the theory of quantum waveguides, we investigate the spectrum of the Laplacian, subject to Dirichlet boundary conditions, in a curved strip of constant width that is defined as a tubular neighbourhood of an infinite curve in a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Krejcirik

In this paper, we show the existence of a timelike minimal surface with an arbitrary number of weak complete ends. Then, we discuss the asymptotic behaviour of the simple ends and the topology of the singularity set of the constructed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Priyank Vasu , Rahul Kumar Singh , Subham Paul

A canonical normal null direction on a spacelike surface in the four dimensional Minkowski space $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ is a parallel vector field $Z$ on $\mathbb{R}^{3,1}$ such that the normal component of $Z$ on the surface is a lightlike…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Victor H. Patty Yujra

The geometric Cauchy problem for a class of surfaces in a pseudo-Riemannian manifold of dimension 3 is to find the surface which contains a given curve with a prescribed tangent bundle along the curve. We consider this problem for constant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-15 David Brander , Martin Svensson