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Dielectric study on Ca3Mn2O7 features relaxor-like segmented dynamics below the antiferromagnetic ordering. Dipolar relaxations of different origin are spectrally resolved exhibiting distinct H-field alterations. This identifies their…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-10 Pooja Sahlot , Gaurav Sharma , Vasant Sathe , Anand Mohan Awasthi

Large magnetoelectric response in thin films is highly desired for high-throughput and high-density microelectronic applications. However, the d0 rule in single-phase compounds usually results in a weak interaction between ferroelectric and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-07 Xin Liu , Peipei Lu , Mei Wu , Yuanwei Sun , Jingdi Lu , Jing Wang , Dayu Yan , Youguo Shi , Zhiping Yin , Nian Xiang Sun , Peng Gao , Young Sun , Fa Wang , Ce-Wen Nan , Jinxing Zhang

CaFe2O4 is a highly anisotropic antiferromagnet reported to display two spin arrangements with up-up-down-down (phase A) and up-down-up-down (phase B) configurations. The relative stability of these phases is ruled by the competing…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-01 Silvia Damerio , Pavan Nukala , Jean Juraszek , Pim Reith , Hans Hilgenkamp , Beatriz Noheda

By means of density functional theory calculations, we predict that several two dimensional AB binary monolayers, where A and B atoms belong to group IV or III-V, are ferroelectric. Dipoles arise from the buckled structure, where the A and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-16 Domenico Di Sante , Alessandro Stroppa , Paolo Barone , Myung-Hwan Whangbo , Silvia Picozzi

The magnetic and structural properties of polycrystalline Co$_{4-x}$ Ni$_x$ Nb$_2$ O$_9$ (x=1,2) have been investigated by neutron powder diffraction, magnetization and heat capacity measurements, and density functional theory (DFT)…

We report the synthesis and physical characterization of single-crystalline Ce3MgBi5, a previously unexplored member of the Ce3MPn5 family. This compound crystallizes in the hexagonal P63/mcm structure, featuring an anisotropic Ce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Karolina Gornicka , Brenden R. Ortiz , Matthew S. Cook , Heda Zhang , Andrew D. Christianson , Andrew F. May

Apart from being so far the only known binary multiferroic compound, CuO has a much higher transition temperature into the multiferroic state, 230 K, than any other known material in which the electric polarization is induced by spontaneous…

We report the magnetic structure and electronic properties of the honeycomb antiferromagnet $\rm NaNi_2BiO_{5.66}$. We find magnetic order with moments along the $c$ axis for temperatures below $T_{c1}=6.3(1)\>{\rm K}$ and then in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-25 A. Scheie , K. Ross , P. Peter Stavropoulos , E. Seibel , J. A. Rodriguez-Rivera , J. A. Tang , Yi Li , Hae-Young Kee , R. J. Cava , C. Broholm

Double-perovskite A2BB'O6 oxides with magnetic B and B' ions and E*-type antiferromagnetic order (E*-AFM, i.e. the ++-- structure) are believed to exhibit promising multiferroic properties, and Y2CoMnO6 (YCMO) is one candidate in this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-28 C. Y. Ma , S. Dong , P. X. Zhou , Z. Z. Du , M. F. Liu , H. M. Liu , Z. B. Yan , J. M. Liu

We have investigated the magnetic and dielectric properties of Ca$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ crystal. The dielectricity and magnetism of Ca$_2$CoSi$_2$O$_7$ are strongly coupled below a canted antiferromagnetic transition temperature ($T_{\rm N}$):…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-29 M. Akaki , J. Tozawa , D. Akahoshi , H. Kuwahara

LuFe2O4 is a multiferroic system which exhibits ferroelectricity, charge order, and ferrimagnetic order simultaneously below ~230 K. The ferroelectric domains of LuFe2O4 are imaged with both piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 I. K. Yang , J. Kim , S. H. Lee , S. B. Kim , S. W. Cheong , Y. H. Jeong

We report on the experimental results of magnetic susceptibility, specific heat, electron spin resonance (ESR), and high-field magnetization measurements on a polycrystalline sample of the spin-$1/2$ distorted honeycomb-lattice…

The question of how ferroelectric polarization is coupled to magnetism in magnetoelectric multiferroics, in which both types of order are simultaneously present, is of considerable scientific and practical interest. A recent Letter…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-07-13 Rogerio de Sousa , Joel E. Moore

Magnetoelectric materials are attractive for several applications, including actuators, switches, and magnetic field sensors. Typical mechanisms for achieving a strong magnetoelectric coupling are rooted in transition metal magnetism. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-07 Minseong Lee , Q. Chen , Eun Sang Choi , Q. Huang , Zhe Wang , Langsheng Ling , Zhe Qu , G. H. Wang , J. Ma , A. A. Aczel , H. D. Zhou

We present observations of highly frustrated quasi two-dimensional (2D) magnetic correlations in the honeycomb lattice layers of the S$_{eff}$ = 1/2 compound $\gamma$-BaCo$_2$(PO$_4$)$_2$ ($\gamma$-BCPO). Specific heat shows a broad peak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 H. S. Nair , J. M. Brown , E. Coldren , G. Hester , M. P. Gelfand , A. Podlesnyak , Q. Huang , K. A. Ross

Properties of two ThCr2Si2-type materials are discussed within the context of their established structural and magnetic symmetries. Both materials develop collinear, G-type antiferromagnetic order above room temperature, and magnetic ions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-07 S W Lovesey , D D Khalyavin

Antiferromagnetic insulators on the diamond lattice are candidate materials to host exotic magnetic phenomena ranging from spin-orbital entanglement to degenerate spiral ground-states and topological paramagnetism. Compared to other…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 L. Ge , J. Flynn , J. A. M. Paddison , M. B. Stone , S. Calder , M. A. Subramanian , A. P. Ramirez , M. Mourigal

Ferroelectric HfO$_2$ has emerged as a highly promising material for high-density nonvolatile memory and nanoscale transistor applications. However, the uncertain origin of polarization in HfO$_2$ limits our ability to fully understand and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-11 Seongjoo Jung , Turan Birol

Spin liquid ground states are predicted to arise within several distinct scenarios in condensed matter physics. The observation of these disordered magnetic states is particularly pervasive amongst a class of materials known as frustrated…

Polar magnetic oxide HoCrWO$_6$ is synthesized and its crystal structure, magnetic structure, and thermodynamic properties are investigated. HoCrWO$_6$ forms the polar crystal structure (space group Pna2$_1$ (#33)) due to the cation…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-20 C. Dhital , D. Pham , T. Lawal , C. Bucholz , A. Poyraz , Q. Zhang , R. Nepal , R. Jin , R. Rai