English
Related papers

Related papers: Establishing the Quantum Supremacy Frontier with a…

200 papers

We have developed a new version of the high-performance J\"ulich universal quantum computer simulator (JUQCS-50) that leverages key features of the GH200 superchips as used in the JUPITER supercomputer, enabling simulations of a 50-qubit…

Scientific applications are starting to explore the viability of quantum computing. This exploration typically begins with quantum simulations that can run on existing classical platforms, albeit without the performance advantages of real…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-08-16 Amir Shehata , Thomas Naughton , In-Saeng Suh

The field of quantum algorithms aims to find ways to speed up the solution of computational problems by using a quantum computer. A key milestone in this field will be when a universal quantum computer performs a computational task that is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-21 Aram W Harrow , Ashley Montanaro

Experimentally realizable quantum computers are rapidly approaching the threshold of quantum supremacy. Quantum Hamiltonian simulation promises to be one of the first practical applications for which such a device could demonstrate an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Rich Rines , Kevin Obenland , Isaac Chuang

Quantum processors are now able to run quantum circuits that are infeasible to simulate classically, creating a need for benchmarks that assess a quantum processor's rate of errors when running these circuits. Here, we introduce a general…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Jordan Hines , Timothy Proctor

In the Quantum Supremacy regime, quantum computers may overcome classical machines on several tasks if we can estimate, mitigate, or correct unavoidable hardware noise. Estimating the error requires classical simulations, which become…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Nicolo Colombo

Simulating quantum systems using classical computing equipment has been a significant research focus. This work demonstrates that circuits as large and complex as the random circuit sampling (RCS) circuits published as a part of Google's…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-20 Venkateswaran Kasirajan , Torey Battelle , Bob Wold

Quantum computers represent a radical technological advancement in the way information is processed by using the principles of quantum mechanics to solve very complex problems that exceed the capabilities of classical systems. However, in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Marcos Guillermo Lammers , Federico Hernán Holik , Alejandro Fernández

Although the emergence of a fully-functional quantum computer may still be far away from today, in the near future, it is possible to have medium-size, special-purpose, quantum devices that can perform computational tasks not efficiently…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 Man-Hong Yung , Xun Gao

Quantum computing holds promise across various fields, particularly with the advent of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices, which can outperform classical supercomputers in specific tasks. However, challenges such as noise and…

As quantum computers improve in the number of qubits and fidelity, the question of when they surpass state-of-the-art classical computation for a well-defined computational task is attracting much attention. The leading candidate task for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-05 Igor L. Markov , Aneeqa Fatima , Sergei V. Isakov , Sergio Boixo

Quantum computing enables parallelism through superposition and entanglement and offers advantages over classical computing architectures. However, due to the limitations of current quantum hardware in the noisy intermediate-scale quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 Guolong Zhong , Yi Fan , Zhenyu Li

Quantum computing has the potential to revolutionize multiple fields by solving complex problems that can not be solved in reasonable time with current classical computers. Nevertheless, the development of quantum computers is still in its…

Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices lack error correction, limiting scalability for quantum algorithms. In this context, digital-analog quantum computing (DAQC) offers a more resilient alternative quantum computing paradigm that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-11 Paula García-Molina , Ana Martin , Mikel Garcia de Andoin , Mikel Sanz

In this paper, we present QPack, a universal benchmark for Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) computers based on Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithms (QAOA). Unlike other evaluation metrics in the field, this benchmark evaluates…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Koen Mesman , Zaid Al-Ars , Matthias Möller

In the relentless pursuit of quantum computational advantage, we present a significant advancement with the development of Zuchongzhi 3.0. This superconducting quantum computer prototype, comprising 105 qubits, achieves high operational…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-17 Dongxin Gao , Daojin Fan , Chen Zha , Jiahao Bei , Guoqing Cai , Jianbin Cai , Sirui Cao , Xiangdong Zeng , Fusheng Chen , Jiang Chen , Kefu Chen , Xiawei Chen , Xiqing Chen , Zhe Chen , Zhiyuan Chen , Zihua Chen , Wenhao Chu , Hui Deng , Zhibin Deng , Pei Ding , Xun Ding , Zhuzhengqi Ding , Shuai Dong , Yupeng Dong , Bo Fan , Yuanhao Fu , Song Gao , Lei Ge , Ming Gong , Jiacheng Gui , Cheng Guo , Shaojun Guo , Xiaoyang Guo , Tan He , Linyin Hong , Yisen Hu , He-Liang Huang , Yong-Heng Huo , Tao Jiang , Zuokai Jiang , Honghong Jin , Yunxiang Leng , Dayu Li , Dongdong Li , Fangyu Li , Jiaqi Li , Jinjin Li , Junyan Li , Junyun Li , Na Li , Shaowei Li , Wei Li , Yuhuai Li , Yuan Li , Futian Liang , Xuelian Liang , Nanxing Liao , Jin Lin , Weiping Lin , Dailin Liu , Hongxiu Liu , Maliang Liu , Xinyu Liu , Xuemeng Liu , Yancheng Liu , Haoxin Lou , Yuwei Ma , Lingxin Meng , Hao Mou , Kailiang Nan , Binghan Nie , Meijuan Nie , Jie Ning , Le Niu , Wenyi Peng , Haoran Qian , Hao Rong , Tao Rong , Huiyan Shen , Qiong Shen , Hong Su , Feifan Su , Chenyin Sun , Liangchao Sun , Tianzuo Sun , Yingxiu Sun , Yimeng Tan , Jun Tan , Longyue Tang , Wenbing Tu , Cai Wan , Jiafei Wang , Biao Wang , Chang Wang , Chen Wang , Chu Wang , Jian Wang , Liangyuan Wang , Rui Wang , Shengtao Wang , Xinzhe Wang , Zuolin Wei , Jiazhou Wei , Dachao Wu , Gang Wu , Jin Wu , Shengjie Wu , Yulin Wu , Shiyong Xie , Lianjie Xin , Yu Xu , Chun Xue , Kai Yan , Weifeng Yang , Xinpeng Yang , Yang Yang , Yangsen Ye , Zhenping Ye , Chong Ying , Jiale Yu , Qinjing Yu , Wenhu Yu , Shaoyu Zhan , Feifei Zhang , Haibin Zhang , Kaili Zhang , Pan Zhang , Wen Zhang , Yiming Zhang , Yongzhuo Zhang , Lixiang Zhang , Guming Zhao , Peng Zhao , Xianhe Zhao , Xintao Zhao , Youwei Zhao , Zhong Zhao , Luyuan Zheng , Fei Zhou , Liang Zhou , Na Zhou , Naibin Zhou , Shifeng Zhou , Shuang Zhou , Zhengxiao Zhou , Chengjun Zhu , Qingling Zhu , Guihong Zou , Haonan Zou , Qiang Zhang , Chao-Yang Lu , Cheng-Zhi Peng , XiaoBo Zhu , Jian-Wei Pan

As of today, no one can tell when a universal quantum computer with thousands of logical quantum bits (qubits) will be built. At present, most quantum computer prototypes involve less than ten individually controllable qubits, and only…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-05 Tao Xin , Shilin Huang , Sirui Lu , Keren Li , Zhihuang Luo , Zhangqi Yin , Jun Li , Dawei Lu , Guilu Long , Bei Zeng

Near-term quantum computation holds potential across multiple application domains. However, imperfect preparation and evolution of states due to algorithmic and experimental shortcomings, characteristic in the near-term implementation,…

Recent experimental achievements motivate an ever-growing interest from companies starting to feel the limitations of classical computing. Yet, in light of ongoing privacy scandals, the future availability of quantum computing through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Elham Kashefi , Dominik Leichtle , Luka Music , Harold Ollivier

Achieving high-performance computation on quantum systems presents a formidable challenge that necessitates bridging the capabilities between quantum hardware and classical computing resources. This study introduces an innovative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Kuan-Cheng Chen , Xiaoren Li , Xiaotian Xu , Yun-Yuan Wang , Chen-Yu Liu