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The work presented in this report introduces a framework aimed towards learning to imitate human gaits. Humans exhibit movements like walking, running, and jumping in the most efficient manner, which served as the source of motivation for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Utkarsh A. Mishra

Modeling realistic human joint limits is important for applications involving physical human-robot interaction. However, setting appropriate human joint limits is challenging because it is pose-dependent: the range of joint motion varies…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Yifeng Jiang , C. Karen Liu

This article explores human-like movement from a fresh perspective on motion planning. We analyze the coordinated and compliant movement mechanisms of the human body from the perspective of biomechanics. Based on these mechanisms, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Lei Shi , Qichao Liu , Cheng Zhou , Wentao Gao , Haotian Wu , Yu Zheng , Xiong Li

Generating accurate and realistic virtual human movements in real-time is of high importance for a variety of applications in computer graphics, interactive virtual environments, robotics, and biomechanics. This paper introduces a novel…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Hendric Voss , Stefan Kopp

Many studies decompose human motion into local motion in a frame attached to the root joint and global motion of the root joint in the world frame, treating them separately. However, these two components are not independent. Global movement…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Ha Linh Nguyen , Tze Ho Elden Tse , Angela Yao

How do humans move? Advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have produced impressive results in capturing human motion using physics-based humanoid control. However, torque-controlled humanoids fail to model key aspects of human motor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Merkourios Simos , Alberto Silvio Chiappa , Alexander Mathis

Human motion synthesis is a long-standing problem with various applications in digital twins and the Metaverse. However, modern deep learning based motion synthesis approaches barely consider the physical plausibility of synthesized motions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Yunhao Li , Zhenbo Yu , Yucheng Zhu , Bingbing Ni , Guangtao Zhai , Wei Shen

Existing digital human models approximate the human skeletal system using rigid bodies connected by rotational joints. While the simplification is considered acceptable for legs and arms, it significantly lacks fidelity to model rich torso…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Seunghwan Lee , Yifeng Jiang , C. Karen Liu

This paper proposes a novel alternative to existing sim-to-real methods for training control policies with simulated experiences. Unlike prior methods that typically rely on domain randomization over a fixed finite set of parameters, the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Junhyeok Rui Cha , Woohyun Cha , Jaeyong Shin , Donghyeon Kim , Jaeheung Park

Broader access to high-quality movement analysis could greatly benefit movement science and rehabilitation, such as allowing more detailed characterization of movement impairments and responses to interventions, or even enabling early…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-20 R. James Cotton

Due to the visual ambiguity, purely kinematic formulations on monocular human motion capture are often physically incorrect, biomechanically implausible, and can not reconstruct accurate interactions. In this work, we focus on exploiting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Buzhen Huang , Liang Pan , Yuan Yang , Jingyi Ju , Yangang Wang

Background The development of a simulation model of full body reaching tasks that can predict endeffector trajectories and joint excursions consistent with experimental data is a non-trivial task. Because of the kinematic redundancy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2011-08-10 Daohang Sha , James S Thomas

This paper presents a novel framework for real-time human action recognition in industrial contexts, using standard 2D cameras. We introduce a complete pipeline for robust and real-time estimation of human joint kinematics, input to a…

In this work, we develop an automated method to generate 3D human walking motion in simulation which is comparable to real-world human motion. At the core, our work leverages the ability of deep reinforcement learning methods to learn…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-16 Visak Kumar

The availability of low-cost range sensors and the development of relatively robust algorithms for the extraction of skeleton joint locations have inspired many researchers to develop human activity recognition methods using the 3-D data.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Saeed Ghodsi , Hoda Mohammadzade , Erfan Korki

We present a method to simulate movement in interaction with computers, using Model Predictive Control (MPC). The method starts from understanding interaction from an Optimal Feedback Control (OFC) perspective. We assume that users aim to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-04-21 Markus Klar , Florian Fischer , Arthur Fleig , Miroslav Bachinski , Jörg Müller

Voluntary human motion is the product of muscle activity that results from upstream motion planning of the motor cortical areas. We show that muscle activity can be artificially generated based on motion features such as position, velocity,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-18 Marie D. Schmidt , Tobias Glasmachers , Ioannis Iossifidis

The mimicking of human-like arm movement characteristics involves the consideration of three factors during control policy synthesis: (a) chosen task requirements, (b) inclusion of noise during movement execution and (c) chosen optimality…

With the increasing use of assistive robots in rehabilitation and assisted mobility of human patients, there has been a need for a deeper understanding of human-robot interactions particularly through simulations, allowing an understanding…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Kum Yew Loke , Sherwin Stephen Chan , Mingyuan Lei , Henry Johan , Bingran Zuo , Wei Tech Ang

Lightweight, controllable, and physically plausible human motion synthesis is crucial for animation, virtual reality, robotics, and human-computer interaction applications. Existing methods often compromise between computational efficiency,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-29 Arvin Tashakori , Arash Tashakori , Gongbo Yang , Z. Jane Wang , Peyman Servati
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