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Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) play a key role in Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS), particularly in enabling real-time communication for emergency vehicles. However, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks, which interfere…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-25 Bappa Muktar , Vincent Fono , Adama Nouboukpo

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANETs) serve as a critical enabler for intelligent transportation systems. However, their practical deployment faces a core governance dilemma: the network topology requires a dynamic trade-off between robustness…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-30 Ruixing Ren , Junhui Zhao , Xiaoke Sun , Shanjin Ni

VANETs (Vehicular Ad hoc Networks) are highly mobile wireless ad hoc networks and will play an important role in public safety communications and commercial applications. Routing of data in VANETs is a challenging task due to rapidly…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 K. Prasanth , Dr. K. Duraiswamy , K. Jayasudha , Dr. C. Chandrasekar

The discovery of spatio-temporal dependencies within urban road networks that cause Recurrent Congestion (RC) patterns is crucial for numerous real-world applications, including urban planning and scheduling of public transportation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Nicolas Tempelmeier , Udo Feuerhake , Oskar Wage , Elena Demidova

Vehicular communication is an essential part of a smart city. Scalability is a major issue for vehicular communication, specially, when the number of vehicles increases at any given point. Vehicles also suffer some other problems such as…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-19 Mohammad Mukhtaruzzaman , Mohammed Atiquzzaman

A Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET) is a collection of wireless vehicle nodes forming a temporary network without using any centralized Road Side Unit (RSU). VANET protocols have to face high challenges due to dynamically changing topologies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-11-07 Mrs. Vaishali D. Khairnar , Dr. Ketan Kotecha

Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) have become an extensively studied topic in contemporary research. One of the fundamental problems that has arisen in such research is understanding the network statistical properties, such as the cluster…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-01 Gleb Dubosarskii , Serguei Primak , Xianbin Wang

Classifying and counting vehicles in road traffic has numerous applications in the transportation engineering domain. However, the wide variety of vehicles (two-wheelers, three-wheelers, cars, buses, trucks etc.) plying on roads of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-21 Mayank Singh Chauhan , Arshdeep Singh , Mansi Khemka , Arneish Prateek , Rijurekha Sen

Efficient and accurate incident prediction in spatio-temporal systems is critical to minimize service downtime and optimize performance. This work aims to utilize historic data to predict and diagnose incidents using spatio-temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Shreshth Tuli , Matthew R. Wilkinson , Chris Kettell

With constant growth of civilization and modernization of cities all across the world since past few centuries smart traffic management of vehicles is one of the most sorted after problem by research community. It is a challenging problem…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-20 Arindam Chaudhuri

Now a days Many car manufacturers are planning to install wireless connectivity equipment in their vehicles to enable communications with "roadside base station" and also between vehicles, for the purposes of safety, driving assistance, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-21 P. Radha Krishna Reddy , P. Joshna , G. Sireesha , A. Thirupathaiah

This paper deals with congestion control in a software defined network (SDN) setting. Presently, explicit router schemes, such as Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN), work in conjunction with the TCP protocol to handle congestion in a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Mohana Prasad Sathya Moorthy , Manoj Kumar Sure , Krishna M. Sivalingam

VANETs solutions use aggregated graph representation to model the interaction among the vehicles and different aggregated complex network measures to quantify some topological characteristics. This modeling ignores the temporal interactions…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-09-08 Fillipe Santos , Andre L. L. Aquino , Edmundo R. M. Madeira , Raquel S. Cabral

Accurate prediction of traffic flow parameters and real time identification of congestion states are essential for the efficient operation of intelligent transportation systems. This paper proposes a Periodic Pattern Transformer Network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Hongrui Kou , Jingkai Li , Ziyu Wang , Zhouhang Lv , Yuxin Zhang , Cheng Wang

Accident detection using Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) footage is one of the most imperative features for enhancing transport safety and efficient traffic control. To this end, this research addresses the issues of supervised monitoring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Zhenghao Xi , Xiang Liu , Yaqi Liu , Yitong Cai , Yangyu Zheng

Prior art in traffic incident detection relies on high sensor coverage and is primarily based on decision-tree and random forest models that have limited representation capacity and, as a result, cannot detect incidents with high accuracy.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-05 Sai Shashank Peddiraju , Kaustubh Harapanahalli , Edward Andert , Aviral Shrivastava

Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) is a derived subclass of Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANET) with vehicles as mobile nodes. VANET facilitate vehicles to share safety and non-safety information through messages. Safety information includes road…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-11 Anirudh Paranjothi

Vehicular Ad hoc Networks (VANETs) facilitate vehicles to wirelessly communicate with neighboring vehicles as well as with roadside units (RSUs). However, the existence of inaccurate information within the network can cause traffic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Ayan Roy , Sanjay Madria

-Performance of Vehicular Adhoc Networks (VANETs) in high node density situation has long been a major field of studies. Particular attention has been paid to the frequent exchange of Cooperative Awareness Messages (CAMs) on which many road…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-10-06 Fatma Marzouk , Rachid Zagrouba , Anis Laouiti , Paul Muhlethaler

In a Vehicular Ad-hoc Network (VANET), the performance of the communication protocol is influenced heavily by the vehicular density dynamics. However, most of the previous works on VANET performance modeling paid little attention to vehicle…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Harry J. F. Qiu , Ivan Wang-Hei Ho , Chi K. Tse , Yu Xie