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Let $X$ be a smooth irreducible quasi-projective algebraic variety over a number field $K$. Suppose $X$ is equipped with a $p$-adic \'{e}tale local system compatible with an admissible graded-polarized variation of mixed Hodge structures on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Kenneth Chung Tak Chiu

We study the S-integral points on the complement of a union of hyperplanes in projective space, where S is a finite set of places of a number field k. In the classical case where S consists of the set of archimedean places of k, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron Levin

Recently, Corvaja and Zannier obtained an extension of the Subspace Theorem with arbitrary homogeneous polynomials of arbitrary degreee instead of linear forms. Their result states that the set of solutions in P^n(K) (K number field) of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Jan-Hendrik Evertse , Roberto G. Ferretti

We generalize our methodology for computing with Zariski dense subgroups of $\mathrm{SL}(n, \mathbb{Z})$ and $\mathrm{Sp}(n, \mathbb{Z})$, to accommodate input dense subgroups $H$ of $\mathrm{SL}(n, \mathbb{Q})$ and $\mathrm{Sp}(n,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-14 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery , A. Hulpke

We prove the existence of S-integral solutions of simultaneous diophantine inequalities for pairs (Q,L) involving one quadratic form and one linear form satisfying some arithmetico-geometric conditions. The proof uses strong approximation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-18 Youssef Lazar

This is an expository paper. It is not difficult to see that every group homomorphism from the additive group Z of integers to the additive group R of real numbers extends to a homomorphism from R to R. We discuss other examples of discrete…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dave Witte

Given a symmetric variety Y defined over the rationals and a non-zero polynomial with integer coefficients, we use techniques from homogeneous dynamics to establish conditions under which the polynomial can be made r-free for a Zariski…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-14 T. D. Browning , A. Gorodnik

In this paper we prove Hasse local-global principle for polynomials with coefficients in Mordell-Weil type groups over number fields like S-units, abelian varieties with trivial ring of endomorphisms and odd algebraic K-theory groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Stefan Barańczuk

We show that for a variety which admits a quasi-finite period map, finiteness (resp.~non-Zariski-density) of $S$-integral points implies finiteness (resp.~non-Zariski-density) of points over all $\mathbb{Z}$-finitely generated integral…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Ariyan Javanpeykar , Daniel Litt

We associate with any simplicial complex $\K$ and any integer $m$ a system of linear equations and inequalities. If $\K$ has a simplicial embedding in $\R^m$ then the system has an integer solution. This result extends the work of I. Novik…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-21 Dagmar Timmreck

In this note we give a detailed proof of certain results on geometry of numbers in the $S$-adic case. These results are well-known to experts, so the aim here is to provide a convenient reference for the people who need to use them.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Dmitry Kleinbock , Ronggang Shi , George Tomanov

We present an encoding of a polynomial system into vanishing and non-vanishing constraints on almost-principal minors of a symmetric, principally regular matrix, such that the solvability of the system over some field is equivalent to the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-04 Tobias Boege

In a previous paper {GN2} an effective solution of the lattice point counting problem in general domains in semisimple S-algebraic groups and affine symmetric varieties was established. The method relies on the mean ergodic theorem for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero over which every diagonal form in sufficiently many variables admits a nontrivial solution. For example, $K$ may be a totally imaginary number field or a finite extension of a $p$-adic field.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-01 Amichai Lampert

We develop a method for determining the density of squarefree values taken by certain multivariate integer polynomials that are invariants for the action of an algebraic group on a vector space. The method is shown to apply to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Manjul Bhargava

Sarnak's Density Conjecture is an explicit bound on the multiplicities of non-tempered representations in a sequence of cocompact congruence arithmetic lattices in a semisimple Lie group, which is motivated by the work of Sarnak and Xue.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-25 Konstantin Golubev , Amitay Kamber

In this article we establish the arithmetic purity of strong approximation for certain semi-simple simply connected $k$-simple linear algebraic groups and their homogeneous spaces over a number field $k$. For instance, for any such group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-21 Yang Cao , Zhizhong Huang

In this article, we establish results concerning the cohomology of Zariski dense subgroups of solvable linear algebraic groups. We show that for an irreducible solvable $\mathbb{Q}$-defined linear algebraic group $\mathbf{G}$, there exists…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Milana Golich , Antonio López Neumann , Mark Pengitore

Two versions of the Ajtai-Szemer\'edi Theorem are considered in the Cartesian square of a finite non-Abelian group $G$. In case $G$ is sufficiently quasirandom, we obtain strong forms of both versions: if $E \subseteq G\times G$ is fairly…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Tim Austin

By the celebrated Weierstrass Theorem the set of algebraic polynomials is dense in the space of continuous functions on a compact set in R^d. In this paper we study the following question: does the density hold if we approximate only by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Benko , Andras Kroo
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