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Related papers: Vibrational Effects in X-ray Absorption Spectra of…

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The influence of atomic vibrations on x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) is calculated by assuming that vibrational energies are small with respect to the instrumental resolution. The resulting expression shows that, at the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-26 Christian Brouder , Delphine Cabaret , Amélie Juhin , Philippe Sainctavit

The near edge structure (XANES) in K-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) is a widely used tool for studying electronic and local structure in materials. The precise interpretation of these spectra with the help of calculations is hence…

Atomic vibrations are usually not taken into account when analyzing x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectra. One of the reasons is that including the vibrations in a formally exact way is quite complicated while the effect of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-30 Ondrej Sipr , Jiri Vackar , Alexei Kuzmin

X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy is a powerful technique for characterizing the chemical state and symmetry of individual elements within materials, but requires collecting data at many energy points which can be…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-04-25 Ming Du , Mark Wolfman , Chengjun Sun , Shelly D. Kelly , Mathew J. Cherukara

X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) is an essential tool for elucidating the atomic-scale, local three-dimensional (3D) structure of given materials and molecules. The rapid computation of XANES based on molecular 3D structures…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Fei Zhan , Zhi Geng

Time-dependent and constituent-specific spectral changes in soft near edge X-ray spectroscopy (XAS) of an [Fe/MgO]$_8$ metal/insulator heterostructure upon laser excitation are analyzed at the O K-edge with picosecond time resolution. The…

This paper provides a brief overview of applications of advanced X-ray spectroscopic techniques that take advantage of the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) in the hard and tender x-ray range and have recently become available for…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-01-08 K. O. Kvashnina , S. M. Butorin

Rare-earth L$_{3}$-edge X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy has been used to study REOFeAs (RE=La, Pr, Nd, Sm) oxypnictides. The Nd L$_{3}$ XANES due to 2p$_{3/2}\to5\epsilon$d transition shows a substantial change in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-13 B. Joseph , A. Iadecola , M. Fratini , A. Bianconi , A. Marcelli , N. L. Saini

We present first-principles calculations of many-electron effects on the optical response of graphene, bilayer graphene, and graphite employing the GW-Bethe Salpeter equation approach. We find that resonant excitons are formed in these…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Li Yang , Jack Deslippe , Cheol-Hwan Park , Marvin L. Cohen , Steven G. Louie

We present an ab initio study of neutral core and valence electronic excitations in {\alpha}-Al2O3 by solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) of many-body perturbation theory within an all-electron framework. Calculated spectra at the Al…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-26 M. Laura Urquiza , Matteo Gatti , Francesco Sottile

We present a reciprocal-space pseudopotential scheme for calculating X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectra. The scheme incorporates a recursive method to compute absorption cross section as a continued fraction. The continued…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Mathieu Taillefumier , Delphine Cabaret , Anne-Marie Flank , Francesco Mauri

In recent research, penta-graphene and penta-SiC2 have emerged as innovative 2D materials consisting exclusively of pentagons. However, there is still a significant gap in the theoretical characterization of these materials, which hinders…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-04 Andrea Pedrielli , Tommaso Morresi , Simone Taioli

The x-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES), developed in these last 40 years using synchrotron radiation, is a unique tool probing electronic correlations in complex systems via quantum many body final state effects. Multi electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-27 Antonio Bianconi

We present ab initio many-body calculations of the optical absorption in bulk graphite, graphene and bilayer of graphene. Electron-hole interaction is included solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation on top of a GW quasiparticle electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Paolo E. Trevisanutto , Markus Holzmann , Michel Cote , Valerio Olevano

Using a recently developed impurity solver we exemplify how dynamical mean field theory captures band excitations, resonances, edge singularities and excitons in core level x-ray absorption (XAS) and core level photo electron spectroscopy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 M. W. Haverkort , G. Sangiovanni , P. Hansmann , A. Toschi , Y. Lu , S. Macke

Electron energy loss near edge spectra (ELNES) has been calculated for two different Fe based superconducting material FeSe and FeTe using density functional theory (DFT). Fe K-edge absorption spectra consist of several features, origins of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-08-11 Soumyadeep Ghosh , Haranath Ghosh

We report the near-edge x-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectrum of a single layer of graphite (graphene) obtained by micromechanical cleavage of Highly Ordered Pyrolytic Graphite (HOPG) on a SiO2 substrate. We utilized a…

The present manuscript considers the application of the method of the near-edge X-ray absorption spectroscopy (NEXAFS) for the investigation of the graphene-based systems (from free-standing graphene to the metal-intercalation-like…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-19 E. N. Voloshina , R. E. Ovcharenko , A. S. Shulakov , Yu. S. Dedkov

This paper presents the X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic (XPS) studies of Nd doped phosphate glasses before and after gamma irradiation. The intensity and location of LIII edge white line…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-01-16 V. N. Rai , Parasmani Rajput , S. N. Jha , D. Bhattacharya , B. N. Raja Shekhar

We develop a self-consistent Maxwell-Bloch formalism for the interaction of X-rays with two-dimensional crystalline materials by incorporating the Bloch theorem and Coulomb many-body interaction. This formalism is illustrated for graphene,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-12 Dominik Christiansen , Malte Selig , Jens Biegert , Andreas Knorr
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