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Magnetic monopoles have been a subject of study for more than a century since the first ideas by A. Vaschy and P. Curie, circa 1890. In 1974, Y. Nambu proposed a model for magnetic monopoles exploring a parallelism between the broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-06 D. O. R. Azevedo , M. L. Bispo , O. M. Del Cima , D. H. T. Franco , A. R. Pereira

According to previous work on magnetic monopoles, static regular solutions are nonexistent if the vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field $\eta$ is larger than a critical value $\eta_{{\rm cr}}$, which is of the order of the Planck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 Nobuyuki Sakai

The new phenomenon of symbiotic symmetries is described in the context of the Two-Higgs-Doublet Model (THDM). The quartic potential has two or more separate sectors with unequal symmetries, but these unequal symmetries persist even though…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-07 Ernest Ma , Markos Maniatis

A mechanism of double protection of the Higgs potential, by supersymmetry and by a global symmetry, is investigated in a class of supersymmetric models with the SU(3)xSU(3)xU(1) gauge symmetry. In such models the electroweak symmetry can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Zurab Berezhiani , Piotr H. Chankowski , Adam Falkowski , Stefan Pokorski

Gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions can admit monopole operators in the potential. Starting with the theory without monopole potential, if the monopole potential is relevant there is an RG flow to the monopole-deformed theory. Here, focusing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-17 Francesco Benini , Sergio Benvenuti , Sara Pasquetti

Spontaneous symmetry breaking plays a key role in our understanding of nature. In a relativistic field theory, a broken continuous symmetry leads to the emergence of two types of fundamental excitations: massless Nambu-Goldstone modes and a…

At a generic point in the moduli space of vacua of an N=4 supersymmetric gauge theory with arbitrary gauge group the Higgs force does not cancel the magneto-static force between magnetic monopoles of distinct charge. As a consequence the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Christophe Fraser , Timothy J. Hollowood

In this paper, we explore the dynamics of two monopoly models with knowledgeable players. The first model was initially introduced by Naimzada and Ricchiuti, while the second one is simplified from a famous monopoly introduced by Puu. We…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2023-01-05 Xiaoliang Li , Jiacheng Fu , Wei Niu

Z(n) monopoles are important for the understanding of Goddard-Nuyts-Olive duality when the scalar field is not in the adjoint representation. We analyze the Z(2) monopole solutions in a SU(n) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory spontaneously broken to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Marco A. C. Kneipp , Paulo J. Liebgott

The behaviour of magnetic monopole solutions of the Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs equations subject to linear spherically symmetric perturbations is studied. Using Jacobi's criterion some of the monopoles are shown to be unstable. Furthermore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Helia Hollmann

We introduce the spiked monopole, which is a 't Hooft-Polyakov monopole with two charged scalar Higgs fields, of which one enjoys a quartic self-interaction. The free Higgs field behaves as in a BPS monopole, reducing the inter-monopole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Jarah Evslin

A classical solution for a magnetic monopole is found in a specific multi-vector boson theory. We consider the model whose $[SU(2)]^{N+1}$ gauge group is broken by sigma-model fields (\`a la dimensional deconstruction) and further…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-29 Koichiro Kobayashi , Nahomi Kan , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

In theories with extra dimensions the Standard Model Higgs fields can be identified with internal components of bulk gauge fields (Higgs-gauge unification). The bulk gauge symmetry protects the Higgs mass from quadratic divergences, but at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Biggio , M. Quiros

We study different types of Two Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) under the assumption that all quartic couplings' beta functions vanish simultaneously at the Planck scale. The Standard Model seems to display this property almost accidentally,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Peter Schuh

Some exact static solutions of the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory are presented. These solutions satisfy the first order Bogomol'nyi equations, and possess infinite energies. They are axially symmetric and could possibly represent monopoles…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Rosy Teh

This work deals with twinlike models that support topological structures such as kinks, vortices and monopoles. We investigate the equations of motion and develop the first order framework to show how to build distinct models with the same…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-19 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

We discuss $SU(2)$ Bogomolny monopoles of arbitrary charge $k$ invariant under various symmetry groups. The analysis is largely in terms of the spectral curves, the rational maps, and the Nahm equations associated with monopoles. We…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 N. J. Hitchin , N. S. Manton , M. K. Murray

We give a complete description of the two-dimensional moduli spaces of stable Higgs bundles of rank 2 over complex projective line with one irregular singular point, having a regular leading-order term, and endowed with a generic compatible…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Péter Ivanics , András I. Stipsicz , Szilárd Szabó

A topological theory for the interactions in Nature is presented. The theory derives from the cyclic properties of the topological manifold Q=2T^3 + 3S^1 x S^2 which has 23 intrinsic degrees of freedom, discrete Z_3 and Z_2 x Z_3 internal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Marco Spaans

In twin Higgs models, a discrete Z2 symmetry between the standard model Higgs and the twin Higgs is introduced to address the hierarchy problem. In this work, we propose another discrete symmetry in twin Higgs: the T parity, which maps the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-07 Jiang-Hao Yu
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