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Twenty-five years ago the desktop computer started becoming ubiquitous in the scientific lab. Researchers were delighted with its ability to both control instrumentation and acquire data on a single system, but they were not completely…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-03-12 Robert R. White , Kristin Munch

Simulated high-dimensional data is useful for testing, validating, and improving algorithms used in dimension reduction, supervised and unsupervised learning. High-dimensional data is characterized by multiple variables that are dependent…

Clustering mixed data presents numerous challenges inherent to the very heterogeneous nature of the variables. A clustering algorithm should be able, despite of this heterogeneity, to extract discriminant pieces of information from the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Robin Fuchs , Denys Pommeret , Cinzia Viroli

The advent of experimental science facilities-instruments and observatories, such as the Large Hadron Collider, the Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory, and the upcoming Large Synoptic Survey Telescope-has brought about…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-12 E. A. Huerta , Roland Haas , Shantenu Jha , Mark Neubauer , Daniel S. Katz

The goal of the Collaborative Research Center 1625 is the establishment of a scientific basis for the atomic-scale understanding and design of multifunctional compositionally complex solid solution surfaces. Next to materials synthesis in…

Research collaborations are continuously emerging catalyzed by online platforms, where people can share their codes, calculations, data and results. These virtual research platforms are innovative, community oriented, flexible and secure as…

The exponential increase in academic publications has made it increasingly difficult for researchers to remain up to date and systematically synthesize knowledge scattered across vast and fragmented research domains. Literature reviews,…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Kiran Sharmaa , Parul Khurana , Ziya Uddina

Making quantum mechanical equations and concepts come to life through interactive simulation and visualization are commonplace for augmenting learning and teaching. However, graphical visualizations nearly always exhibit a set of hard-coded…

In the analysis of large/big data sets, aggregation (replacing values of a variable over a group by a single value) is a standard way of reducing the size (complexity) of the data. Data analysis programs provide different aggregation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Vladimir Batagelj

Data compression is becoming critical for storing scientific data because many scientific applications need to store large amounts of data and post process this data for scientific discovery. Unlike image and video compression algorithms…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Tania Banerjee , Jong Choi , Jaemoon Lee , Qian Gong , Jieyang Chen , Scott Klasky , Anand Rangarajan , Sanjay Ranka

In the era of data-driven science, conducting computational experiments that involve analysing large datasets using heterogeneous computational clusters, is part of the everyday routine for many scientists. Moreover, to ensure the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Thanasis Vergoulis , Konstantinos Zagganas , Loukas Kavouras , Martin Reczko , Stelios Sartzetakis , Theodore Dalamagas

Combinatorial group testing reduces screening costs and turnaround time but remains challenging to apply due to design complexity, varying applicability, and lack of implementation tools. Here we present PoolPy, a unified end-to-end…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Lorenzo Talamanca , Julian Trouillon

Automated debugging, long pursued in a variety of fields from software engineering to cybersecurity, requires a framework that offers the building blocks for a programmable debugging workflow. However, existing debuggers are primarily…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Gabriele Digregorio , Roberto Alessandro Bertolini , Francesco Panebianco , Mario Polino

The COmputational MODule Integrator (COMODI) is an initiative aiming at a component based framework, component developer tool and component repository for scientific computing. We identify the main ingredients to a solution that would be…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Zsolt I. Lázár , Lehel István Kovács , Bazil Pârv

Context: Experiment replications play a central role in the scientific method. Although software engineering experimentation has matured a great deal, the number of experiment replications is still relatively small. Software engineering…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Martín Solari , Sira Vegas , Natalia Juristo

One major challenge in science is to make all results potentially reproducible. Thus, along with the raw data, every step from basic processing of the data, evaluation, to the generation of the figures, has to be documented as clearly as…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-07-31 Richard Gerum

The past decade has witnessed a dramatic increase in the size and scope of biological and behavioral experiments. These experiments are providing an unprecedented level of detail and depth of data. However, this increase in data presents…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-03 Samuel V. Scarpino , Ross Gillette , David Crews

We present a prototype of a software tool for exploration of multiple combinatorial optimisation problems in large real-world and synthetic complex networks. Our tool, called GraphCombEx (an acronym of Graph Combinatorial Explorer),…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-15 David Chalupa , Ken A Hawick

Modern science clearly demands for a higher level of reproducibility and collaboration. To make research fully reproducible one has to take care of several aspects: research protocol description, data access, environment preservation,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-06 Andrey Ustyuzhanin , Timothy Daniel Head , Igor Babuschkin , Alexander Tiunov

We introduce \texttt{pycobra}, a Python library devoted to ensemble learning (regression and classification) and visualisation. Its main assets are the implementation of several ensemble learning algorithms, a flexible and generic interface…

Computation · Statistics 2019-05-24 Benjamin Guedj , Bhargav Srinivasa Desikan