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Heart rate and blink duration are two vital physiological signals which give information about cardiac activity and consciousness. Monitoring these two signals is crucial for various applications such as driver drowsiness detection. As…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Erfan Darzi , Armin Mohammadie-Zand , Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh

Recently, the scientific progress of Advanced Driver Assistance System solutions (ADAS) has played a key role in enhancing the overall safety of driving. ADAS technology enables active control of vehicles to prevent potentially risky…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Francesco Rundo , Concetto Spampinato , Michael Rundo

Vision is the richest and most cost-effective technology for Driver Monitoring Systems (DMS), especially after the recent success of Deep Learning (DL) methods. The lack of sufficiently large and comprehensive datasets is currently a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Juan Diego Ortega , Neslihan Kose , Paola Cañas , Min-An Chao , Alexander Unnervik , Marcos Nieto , Oihana Otaegui , Luis Salgado

Significant losses in terms of life and property occur from road traffic accidents, which are often caused by drunk and drowsy drivers. Reducing accidents requires effective detection of alcohol impairment and drowsiness as well as…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Bakhtiar Muiz , Abdul Hasib , Md. Faishal Ahmed , Abdullah Al Zubaer , Rakib Hossen , Mst Deloara Khushi , Anichur Rahman

The most startling of the contemporary problems is the sleepiness of chauffeur which causes lots of car accidents. Prevention of those impending accidents by detecting and alerting the sleepy chauffeur is vital, otherwise that would lead to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-15 Himel Ghosh , Sayak Chatterjee , Antik Ganguly , Shreetama Karmakar , Koushik Sarkar

Brief fragments of sleep shorter than 15 s are defined as microsleep episodes (MSEs), often subjectively perceived as sleepiness. Their main characteristic is a slowing in frequency in the electroencephalogram (EEG), similar to stage N1…

Effective and real-time eyeblink detection is of wide-range applications, such as deception detection, drive fatigue detection, face anti-spoofing, etc. Although numerous of efforts have already been paid, most of them focus on addressing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Guilei Hu , Yang Xiao , Zhiguo Cao , Lubin Meng , Zhiwen Fang , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Junsong Yuan

Drowsiness on the road is a widespread problem with fatal consequences; thus, a multitude of systems and techniques have been proposed. Among existing methods, Ghoddoosian et al. utilized temporal blinking patterns to detect early signs of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Minjeong Kim , Jimin Koo

Road traffic accidents remain a significant global concern, with the majority attributed to human factors such as driver distraction and fatigue. This study proposes a camera-based approach to derive useful indicators to assess driver…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Carmelo Scribano , Giovanni Cappelletti , Elia Giacobazzi , Giorgia Franchini , Paolo Burgio , Marko Bertogna

Sleep is important for everyday functioning, overall well-being, and quality of life. Recent advances in wearable sensing technology have enabled continuous, noninvasive, and cost-effective monitoring of sleep patterns in real-world natural…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Tiantian Feng , Brandon M Booth , Karel Mundnich , Emily Zhou , Benjamin Girault , Kristina Lerman , Shrikanth Narayanan

Driver drowsiness is identified as a critical factor in road accidents, necessitating robust detection systems to enhance road safety. This study proposes a driver drowsiness detection system, DrowzEE-G-Mamba, that combines…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Gourav Siddhad , Sayantan Dey , Partha Pratim Roy

Visual Saliency refers to the innate human mechanism of focusing on and extracting important features from the observed environment. Recently, there has been a notable surge of interest in the field of automotive research regarding the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Francesco Rundo , Michael Sebastian Rundo , Concetto Spampinato

Robust driver attention prediction for critical situations is a challenging computer vision problem, yet essential for autonomous driving. Because critical driving moments are so rare, collecting enough data for these situations is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Ye Xia , Danqing Zhang , Jinkyu Kim , Ken Nakayama , Karl Zipser , David Whitney

Human sleep is cyclical with a period of approximately 90 minutes, implying long temporal dependency in the sleep data. Yet, exploring this long-term dependency when developing sleep staging models has remained untouched. In this work, we…

This paper presents MIS-LSTM, a hybrid framework that joins CNN encoders with an LSTM sequence model for sleep quality and stress prediction at the day level from multimodal lifelog data. Continuous sensor streams are first partitioned into…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Seongwan Park , Jieun Woo , Siheon Yang

In order to drive safely and efficiently on public roads, autonomous vehicles will have to understand the intentions of surrounding vehicles, and adapt their own behavior accordingly. If experienced human drivers are generally good at…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-01-26 Florent Altché , Arnaud de La Fortelle

In group activity recognition, the temporal dynamics of the whole activity can be inferred based on the dynamics of the individual people representing the activity. We build a deep model to capture these dynamics based on LSTM (long-short…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-07 Moustafa Ibrahim , Srikanth Muralidharan , Zhiwei Deng , Arash Vahdat , Greg Mori

Event cameras contain emerging, neuromorphic vision sensors that capture local light intensity changes at each pixel, generating a stream of asynchronous events. This way of acquiring visual information constitutes a departure from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Cian Ryan , Brian O Sullivan , Amr Elrasad , Joe Lemley , Paul Kielty , Christoph Posch , Etienne Perot

Drowsy driving has a crucial influence on driving safety, creating an urgent demand for driver drowsiness detection. Electroencephalogram (EEG) signal can accurately reflect the mental fatigue state and thus has been widely studied in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-01 Xinliang Zhou , Dan Lin , Ziyu Jia , Jiaping Xiao , Chenyu Liu , Liming Zhai , Yang Liu

Driving support systems, such as car navigation systems are becoming common and they support driver in several aspects. Non-intrusive method of detecting Fatigue and drowsiness based on eye-blink count and eye directed instruction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-05-24 Vijayalaxmi , P. Sudhakara Rao , S. Sreehari