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The Hubbard model is a challenging quantum many-body problem and serves as a benchmark for quantum computing research. Accurate computation of its ground and excited state energies is essential for understanding correlated electron systems.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Mrinal Dev , Bikash K. Behera , Vivek Vyas , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

Processes related to electronically excited states are central in many areas of science, however accurately determining excited-state energies remains a major challenge in theoretical chemistry. Recently, higher energy stationary states of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-06-05 Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom , Pierre-François Loos

The excited states of polyatomic systems are rather complex, and often exhibit meta-stable dynamical behaviors. Static analysis of reaction pathway often fails to sufficiently characterize excited state motions due to their highly…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-08-22 Fang Liu , Likai Du , Dongju Zhang , Jun Gao

Density functional calculations of Rydberg excited states up to high energy are carried out for several molecules using an approach where the orbitals are variationally optimized by converging on saddle points on the electronic energy…

A quantum Monte Carlo method is presented for determining multi-determinantal Jastrow-Slater wave functions for which the energy is stationary with respect to the simultaneous optimization of orbitals and configuration interaction…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Friedemann Schautz , Claudia Filippi

Using the effective rotational Hamiltonian method, we have conducted an analysis of the D218O ground and the first excited vibration state rotational energy levels. The analysis was based on the effective Hamiltonians represented in several…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 I. A. Vasilenko , O. V. Naumenko , E. R. Polovtseva , A. D. Bykov

This work presents a series of highly-accurate excited-state properties obtained using high-order coupled-cluster (CC) calculations performed with a series of diffuse containing basis sets, as well as extensive comparisons with experimental…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-06-14 Amara Chrayteh , Aymeric Blondel , Pierre-François Loos , Denis Jacquemin

Delta-self-consistent field theory (delta-SCF) is a conceptually simple and computationally inexpensive method for finding excited states. Using the maximum overlap method to guide optimization of the excited state, delta-SCF has been shown…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-04-07 Susannah Bourne Worster , Oliver Feighan , Frederick R. Manby

For many systems with quenched disorder the study of ground states can crucially contribute to a thorough understanding of the physics at play, be it for the critical behavior if that is governed by a zero-temperature fixed point or for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-06-12 Manoj Kumar , Martin Weigel

Over the past decade, fundamentals of time independent density functional theory for excited state have been established. However, construction of the corresponding energy functionals for excited states remains a challenging problem. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-06 M. Hemanadhan , Manoj K. Harbola

We present an excited-state-specific coupled-cluster approach in which both the molecular orbitals and cluster amplitudes are optimized for an individual excited state. The theory is formulated via a pseudoprojection of the traditional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Harrison Tuckman , Eric Neuscamman

We investigate an extension of excited state mean-field theory in which the energy expression is augmented with density functional components in an effort to include the effects of weak electron correlations. The approach remains…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Luning Zhao , Eric Neuscamman

We develop a novel analytical method for studying optimal paths in dynamic optimization problems under general monotonicity conditions. The method centers on a locator function -- a simple object constructed directly from the model's…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-09-09 Zhuokai Huang , Demian Pouzo , Andrés Rodríguez-Clare

This chapter gives an introduction to qualitative and quantitative topological analyses of molecular electronic transitions. Among the possibilities for qualitatively describing how the electronic structure of a molecule is reorganized upon…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-27 Thibaud Etienne

Calculations of ground-state and excited-state properties of materials have been one of the major goals of condensed matter physics. Ground-state properties of solids have been extensively investigated for several decades within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Aryasetiawan , O. Gunnarsson

In this work, we present a transition-state optimization protocol based on the Mode-Tracking algorithm [J. Chem. Phys. 118 (2003) 1634]. By calculating only the eigenvector of interest instead of diagonalizing the full Hessian matrix and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-07-24 Maike Bergeler , Carmen Herrmann , Markus Reiher

The basis-set correction method based on density-functional theory consists in correcting the energy calculated by a wave-function method with a given basis set by a density functional. This basis-set correction density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-05 Diata Traore , Emmanuel Giner , Julien Toulouse

Subradiance shows promising applications in quantum information, yet its realization remains more challenging than superradiance due to the need to suppress various decay channels. This study introduces a state space within a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Meng-Jia Chu , Jun Ren , Z. D. Wang

Excited-state vibrations are crucial for determining photophysical and photochemical properties of molecular compounds. Stimulated Raman scattering can coherently stimulate and probe molecular vibrations with optical pulses, but it is…

Optics · Physics 2020-10-13 Giovanni Batignani , Carino Ferrante , Tullio Scopigno

Accurate modeling of warm and hot dense matter is challenging in part due to the multitude of excited states that must be considered. In thermal density functional theory, these excited states are averaged over to produce a single,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 C. E. Starrett , T. Q. Thelen , C. J. Fontes , D. A. Rehn