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The number of applications running in the cloud has dramatically increased in the past decade as well as the number of users accessing them. Data centres resources, architectures and conditions define the performance of the applications…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-05-07 Azza E. A. Eltraify , Mohamed O. I. Musa , Ahmed Al-Quzweeni , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Due to the emergence of new paradigms and services such as 5G/6G, IoT, and more, current deployed wired Data Center Networks (DCNs) are not meeting the required performance metrics due to their limited reconfigurability, scalability, and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Abrar S. Alhazmi , Sanaa H. Mohamed , T. E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Data center networks are experiencing unprecedented exponential growth, mostly driven by the continuous computing demands in machine learning and artificial intelligence algorithms. Within this realm, optical networking offers numerous…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Zhenyun Xie , David Sánchez-Jácome , Luis Torrijos-Morán , Daniel Pérez-López

Environmental concerns have motivated network designers to further reduce energy consumption of access networks. This paper focuses on reducing energy consumption of Ethernet passive optical network (EPON) as one of the most efficient…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-04 Mina Taheri , Nirwan Ansari

The fifth-generation of mobile radio technologies is expected to be agile, flexible, and scalable while provisioning ultra-reliable and low-latency communication (uRLLC), enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), and massive machine type…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-10 Sourav Mondal , Marco Ruffini

The paper introduces an original MAC protocol for a passive optical metropolitan area network using time-domain wavelength interleaved networking (TWIN)% as proposed recently by Bell Labs . Optical channels are shared under the distributed…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-02-18 Philippe Robert , James Roberts

We demonstrate and evaluate a fully-blind digital signal processing (DSP) chain for 100G passive optical networks (PONs), and analyze different equalizer topologies based on neural networks with low hardware complexity.

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-19 Vincent Lauinger , Patrick Matalla , Jonas Ney , Norbert Wehn , Sebastian Randel , Laurent Schmalen

Virtualized Passive Optical Networks (vPONs) offer a promising solution for modern access networks, bringing enhanced flexibility, reduced capital expenditures (CapEx), and support for multi-tenancy. By decoupling network functions from…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Arijeet Ganguli , Marco Ruffini

Edge computing that leverages cloud resources to the proximity of user devices is seen as the future infrastructure for distributed applications. However, developing and deploying edge applications, that rely on cellular networks, is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-08-26 Juuso Haavisto , Muhammad Arif , Lauri Lovén , Teemu Leppänen , Jukka Riekki

Optical wireless communication (OWC) is a promising technology that can provide high data rates while supporting multiple users. The Optical Wireless (OW) physical layer has been researched extensively, however less work was devoted to…

There is a continuous growth in demand for time sensitive applications which has shifted the cloud paradigm from a centralized computing architecture towards distributed heterogeneous computing platforms where resources located at the edge…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Abdullah M. Alqahtani , Barzan Yosuf , Sanaa H. Mohamed , Taisir E. H. El-Gorashi , Jaafar M. H. Elmirghani

Two-step aggregation is introduced to facilitate scalable federated learning (SFL) over passive optical networks (PONs). Results reveal that the SFL keeps the required PON upstream bandwidth constant regardless of the number of involved…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-30 Jun Li , Lei Chen , Jiajia Chen

The use of remote vision sensors for autonomous decision-making poses the challenge of transmitting high-volume visual data over resource-constrained channels in real-time. In robotics and control applications, many systems can quickly…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-02-04 Ronald Ogden , David Fridovich-Keil , Takashi Tanaka

Ethernet Passive Optical Networks (EPON) access systems are considered as an alternative to ADSL for high speed access to the Internet. Supported by the Ethernet First Mile Alliance and the IEEE, the MPCP protocol has been adopted as the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-02-15 Sawsan Al Zahr , Maurice Gagnaire

Economical and environmental concerns necessitate research on designing energy-efficient optical access network especially Ethernet Passive Optical Network (EPON) which is one of the most widely accepted and deployed last-mile access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-12 Sourav Dutta , Dibbendu Roy , Goutam Das

Optical frequency transfer provides the means for high-fidelity frequency transfer across thousands of kilometers. A critical step in the further developing optical frequency transfer is its capability to transfer a high spectral purity…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-02-25 Liang Hu , Xueyang Tian , Long Wang , Guiling Wu , Jianping Chen

Design of energy-efficient access networks has emerged as an important area of research, since access networks consume $80-90\%$ of the overall Internet power consumption. TWDM-PON is envisaged to be one of the widely accepted future access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-08-31 Sourav Dutta , Dibbendu Roy , Chayan Bhar , Goutam Das

Current Gigabit-class passive optical networks (PONs) evolve into next-generation PONs, whereby high-speed 10+ Gb/s time division multiplexing (TDM) and long-reach wavelength-broadcasting/routing wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) PONs…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Frank Aurzada , Martin Lévesque , Martin Maier , Martin Reisslein

We provide a real-time demonstration of a low-latency PON DBA mechanism, optimised for virtual PONs. Our implementation mixes P4 programmable data plane and software-based virtual DBA to provide efficient fast-track allocation for low…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-19 D. R. Mafioletti , F. Slyne , R. Giller , M. OHanlon , D. Coyle , B. Ryan , M. Ruffini

We present a novel coding-based technique for remote monitoring of passive optical networks which exploits the wavelength-to-time mapping effect of broadband short pulses in a highly dispersive medium. In this scheme, each encoder consists…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-08 Manuel P. Fernández , Laureano A. Bulus-Rossini , Pablo A. Costanzo-Caso