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Related papers: Clinically Accurate Chest X-Ray Report Generation

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Beyond their primary diagnostic purpose, radiology reports have been an invaluable source of information in medical research. Given a corpus of radiology reports, researchers are often interested in identifying a subset of reports…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Tamara Katic , Martin Pavlovski , Danijela Sekulic , Slobodan Vucetic

Medical image analysis is crucial in modern radiological diagnostics, especially given the exponential growth in medical imaging data. The demand for automated report generation systems has become increasingly urgent. While prior research…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Hao Chen , Wei Zhao , Yingli Li , Tianyang Zhong , Yisong Wang , Youlan Shang , Lei Guo , Junwei Han , Tianming Liu , Jun Liu , Tuo Zhang

Accurately interpreting medical images and writing radiology reports is a critical but challenging task in healthcare. Both human-written and AI-generated reports can contain errors, ranging from clinical inaccuracies to linguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Vishwanatha M. Rao , Serena Zhang , Julian N. Acosta , Subathra Adithan , Pranav Rajpurkar

Automating radiology report generation can ease the reporting workload for radiologists. However, existing works focus mainly on the chest area due to the limited availability of public datasets for other regions. Besides, they often rely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Qi Chen , Yutong Xie , Biao Wu , Xiaomin Chen , James Ang , Minh-Son To , Xiaojun Chang , Qi Wu

We introduce a radiology-focused visual language model designed to generate radiology reports from chest X-rays. Building on previous findings that large language models (LLMs) can acquire multimodal capabilities when aligned with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Xi Zhang , Zaiqiao Meng , Jake Lever , Edmond S. L. Ho

Recently, chest X-ray report generation, which aims to automatically generate descriptions of given chest X-ray images, has received growing research interests. The key challenge of chest X-ray report generation is to accurately capture and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-12 Fenglin Liu , Changchang Yin , Xian Wu , Shen Ge , Yuexian Zou , Ping Zhang , Yuexian Zou , Xu Sun

Medical language processing and deep learning techniques have emerged as critical tools for improving healthcare, particularly in the analysis of medical imaging and medical text data. These multimodal data fusion techniques help to improve…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-28 Sayeh Gholipour Picha , Dawood Al Chanti , Alice Caplier

AI-driven models have demonstrated significant potential in automating radiology report generation for chest X-rays. However, there is no standardized benchmark for objectively evaluating their performance. To address this, we present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Xiaoman Zhang , Hong-Yu Zhou , Xiaoli Yang , Oishi Banerjee , Julián N. Acosta , Josh Miller , Ouwen Huang , Pranav Rajpurkar

Neural image-to-text radiology report generation systems offer the potential to improve radiology reporting by reducing the repetitive process of report drafting and identifying possible medical errors. These systems have achieved promising…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Jean-Benoit Delbrouck , Pierre Chambon , Christian Bluethgen , Emily Tsai , Omar Almusa , Curtis P. Langlotz

AI-assisted report generation offers the opportunity to reduce radiologists' workload stemming from expanded screening guidelines, complex cases and workforce shortages, while maintaining diagnostic accuracy. In addition to describing…

Automated radiology reporting holds immense clinical potential in alleviating the burdensome workload of radiologists and mitigating diagnostic bias. Recently, retrieval-based report generation methods have garnered increasing attention due…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Junting Zhao , Yang Zhou , Zhihao Chen , Huazhu Fu , Liang Wan

Radiologists play a crucial role in translating medical images into actionable reports. However, the field faces staffing shortages and increasing workloads. While automated approaches using vision-language models (VLMs) show promise as…

Chest X-ray is one of the most popular medical imaging modalities due to its accessibility and effectiveness. However, there is a chronic shortage of well-trained radiologists who can interpret these images and diagnose the patient's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-28 Otabek Nazarov , Mohammad Yaqub , Karthik Nandakumar

Radiology Report Generation (RRG) draws attention as a vision-and-language interaction of biomedical fields. Previous works inherited the ideology of traditional language generation tasks, aiming to generate paragraphs with high readability…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Xiao Song , Jiafan Liu , Yun Li , Yan Liu , Wenbin Lei , Ruxin Wang

Large-scale generative models have demonstrated impressive capabilities in producing visually compelling images, with increasing applications in medical imaging. However, they continue to grapple with hallucination challenges and the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Anees Ur Rehman Hashmi , Ibrahim Almakky , Mohammad Areeb Qazi , Santosh Sanjeev , Vijay Ram Papineni , Jagalpathy Jagdish , Mohammad Yaqub

Automatic radiology report generation has been an attracting research problem towards computer-aided diagnosis to alleviate the workload of doctors in recent years. Deep learning techniques for natural image captioning are successfully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Yixiao Zhang , Xiaosong Wang , Ziyue Xu , Qihang Yu , Alan Yuille , Daguang Xu

Recent advances in text-conditioned image generation diffusion models have begun paving the way for new opportunities in modern medical domain, in particular, generating Chest X-rays (CXRs) from diagnostic reports. Nonetheless, to further…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-12 Woojung Han , Chanyoung Kim , Dayun Ju , Yumin Shim , Seong Jae Hwang

Radiology reports are crucial for planning treatment strategies and facilitating effective doctor-patient communication. However, the manual creation of these reports places a significant burden on radiologists. While automatic radiology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Qiguang Miao , Kang Liu , Zhuoqi Ma , Yunan Li , Xiaolu Kang , Ruixuan Liu , Tianyi Liu , Kun Xie , Zhicheng Jiao

The task of radiology reporting comprises describing and interpreting the medical findings in radiographic images, including description of their location and appearance. Automated approaches to radiology reporting require the image to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Francesco Dalla Serra , Chaoyang Wang , Fani Deligianni , Jeffrey Dalton , Alison Q. O'Neil

Automatic radiology report generation is essential to computer-aided diagnosis. Through the success of image captioning, medical report generation has been achievable. However, the lack of annotated disease labels is still the bottleneck of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Jun Li , Shibo Li , Ying Hu , Huiren Tao
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