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200 papers

Active dynamic processes of cells are largely driven by the cytoskeleton, a complex and adaptable semiflexible polymer network, motorized by mechanoenzymes. Small dimensions, confined geome- tries and hierarchical structures make it…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Jannes Gladrow , Chase P. Broedersz , Christoph F. Schmidt

Microfluidic systems are now being designed with precision to execute increasingly complex tasks. However, their operation often requires numerous external control devices due to the typically linear nature of microscale flows, which has…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-29 Daniel J. Case , Yifan Liu , Istvan Z. Kiss , Jean-Regis Angilella , Adilson E. Motter

Models of porous media are often applied to relatively small systems, which leads not only to system-size-dependent results, but also to phenomena that would be absent in larger systems. Here we investigate one such finite-size effect:…

We study the self-organization of turbulence in a geophysically motivated two-dimensional fluid with local interactions. Using simulations and theory, we show that the out-of-equilibrium flux to small scales imposes a constraint on the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-22 Anton Svirsky , Anna Frishman

The occurrence of system-scale coherent structures, so-called condensates, is a well-known phenomenon in two-dimensional turbulence. Here, the transition to condensate formation is investigated as a function of the magnitude of the force…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-12 Moritz Linkmann , Manuel Hohmann , Bruno Eckhardt

A theory is presented of quantum criticality in open (coupled to reservoirs) itinerant electron magnets, with nonequilibrium drive provided by current flow across the system. Both departures from equilibrium at conventional (equilibrium)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Aditi Mitra , So Takei , Yong Baek Kim , A. J. Millis

An experimental arrangement and a set of experiments are developed to generate empirical evidence of the effect of noise on a rotating, macro-scale cantilever structure. The experiment is a controlled representation of a rotating machinery…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-01 Lautaro Cilenti , Maria Cameron , Balakumar Balachandran

We investigate an unconventional nature of the entropy production (EP) in nonequilibrium systems with odd-parity variables that change signs under time reversal. We consider the Brownian motion of a particle in contact with a heat…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-01-08 Chulan Kwon , Joonhyun Yeo , Hyun Keun Lee , Hyunggyu Park

An example of the non-equilibrium phase transition is the formation of lanes when one kind of particles is driven against the other. According to experimental observation, lane formation in binary complex plasmas occurs when the smaller…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-09-21 D. I. Zhukhovitskii

The classical problem of the fluid mechanics is the problem of a supersonic motion around a thin body was generalized to the case of non-equilibrium gas. The drag and lift force coefficients were founded. It is shown that the drag and lift…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Maximov , E. Ya. Kogan , I. P. Zavershinsky , A. P. Zubarev

Entropy in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics is investigated theoretically so as to extend the well-established equilibrium framework to open nonequilibrium systems. We first derive a microscopic expression of nonequilibrium entropy for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-06-13 Takafumi Kita

Equilibrium quantum systems are often described by a gas of weakly-interacting normal modes. Bringing such systems far from equilibrium, however, can drastically enhance mode-to-mode interactions. Understanding the resulting liquid is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Anton V. Bubis , Lucia Vigliotti , Maksym Serbyn , Andrew P. Higginbotham

Vanishing of the equilibrium Green-Kubo fluctuation expression for the friction coefficient of a massive particle moving in a finite-volume liquid is usually interpreted as an unphysical consequence of the finite volume. Here I show that it…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Janka Petravic

Non-equilibrium critical phenomena generally exist in many dynamic systems, like chemical reactions and some driven-dissipative {reactive} particle systems. Here, by using computer simulation and theoretical analysis, we demonstrate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-26 Qun-Li Lei , Hao Hu , Ran Ni

The instability of non-homoentropic axisymmetric flow of perfect fluid with respect to non-axisymmetric infinitesimal perturbations was investigated by numerical integration of hydrodynamical differential equations in two-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Zhuravlev , N. I. Shakura

Here we numerically study a model of excitable media, namely, a network with occasionally quiet nodes and connection weights that vary with activity on a short-time scale. Even in the absence of stimuli, this exhibits unstable dynamics,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-19 S. de Franciscis , J. J. Torres , J. Marro

The transport phenomena of a nonequilibrium lattice gas system are investigated. We consider a simple system that consists of two particles interacting repulsively and the potential forces acting on these particles. Under an external…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Akinori Awazu

Fluctuations in a fluid are strongly affected by the presence of a macroscopic gradient making them long-ranged and enhancing their amplitude. While small-scale fluctuations exhibit diffusive lifetimes, larger-scale fluctuations live…

Incompressible fluids in microfluidic networks with non-rigid channels can exhibit flow rate oscillations analogous to electric current oscillations in RLC circuits. This is due to the elastic deformation of channel walls that can store and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-08 Yanxuan Shao , Jean-Regis Angilella , Adilson Motter

Predicting the flow of non-Newtonian fluids in porous structure is still a challenging issue due to the interplay betwen the microscopic disorder and the non-linear rheology. In this letter, we study the case of an yield stress fluid in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-26 Chen Liu , Andrea De Luca , Alberto Rosso , Laurent Talon