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Magnetization reversal in ferro- and ferrimagnets is a well-known archetype of non-equilibrium processes, where the volume fractions of the oppositely magnetized domains vary and perfectly compensate each other at the coercive magnetic…

The physics of a parity anomaly, potentially observable in a narrow-gap semiconductor, is revisited. Fradkin, Dagotto, and Boyanovsky have suggested that a Hall current of anomalous parity can be induced by a Peierls distortion on a domain…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Oleg Tchernyshyov

The symmetry considerations that imply a non-zero anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in certain non-collinear antiferromagnets also imply both non-zero orbital magnetization and a net spin magnetization. We have explicitly evaluated the orbital…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-01 Hua Chen , Tzu-Cheng Wang , Di Xiao , Guang-Yu Guo , Qian Niu , Allan H. MacDonald

A new class of materials termed topological insulators have been intensively investigated due to their unique Dirac surface state carrying dissipationless edge spin currents. Recently, it has been theoretically proposed that the three…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-07 T. C. Fujita , Y. Kozuka , M. Uchida , A. Tsukazaki , T. Arima , M. Kawasaki

Within Landau theory, magnetism and polarity are homotopic, displaying a one-to-one correspondence between most physical characteristics. However, despite widely reported noncollinear magnetism, spontaneous noncollinear electric dipole…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-11 Ling-Fang Lin , Yang Zhang , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto , Shuai Dong

Two-component conductors -- e.g., semi-metals and narrow band semiconductors -- often exhibit unusually strong magnetoresistance in a wide temperature range. Suppression of the Hall voltage near charge neutrality in such systems gives rise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-03 P. S. Alekseev , A. P. Dmitriev , I. V. Gornyi , V. Yu. Kachorovskii , B. N. Narozhny , M. Schütt , M. Titov

Despite time-reversal breaking in momentum space, several altermagnets remain electrically silent to the primary characterization tool anomalous Hall effect, due to crystalline symmetries, jeopardizing their experimental identification.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-16 Kamal Das , Binghai Yan

The planar Hall effect is a phenomenon that the Hall conductivity emerges perpendicular to the electric field in the presence of an in-plane magnetic field. We investigate the planar Hall effect in two-dimensional metal coupled with higher…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Motohiko Ezawa

Odd-parity magnets (OPMs) have emerged as a fundamental class of unconventional magnetisms, characterized by time-reversal-preserving non-relativistic spin splitting (NSS). Despite growing interest, the fundamental understanding of OPMs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-03-17 Xun-Jiang Luo , Zi-Ting Sun , Xilin Feng , Mingliang Tian , K. T. Law

We present a microscopic theory of the anomalous Hall effect in metallic multi-band ferromagnets, which accounts for all scattering-independent contributions, i.e., both the intrinsic and the so-called side jump. For a model of Gaussian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Alexey A. Kovalev , Jairo Sinova , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We study the anomalous Hall effect and orbital magnetization in chiral antiferromagnets, constructing a simple tight-binding model on a stacked Kagome lattice structure with spin-orbit coupling and the exchange interaction between the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-22 Naohiro Ito , Kentaro Nomura

Type-x device attracts considerable interest in the field of spintronics due to its robust spin-orbit torque (SOT) induced magnetization switching, and easy deposition technique. However, universally applicable and straightforward detection…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Raghvendra Posti , Abhishek Kumar , Mayank Baghoria , Bhanu Prakash , Dhananjay Tiwari , Debangsu Roy

LaCrGe3 has become a playground to understand quantum critical phenomena in ferromagnetic (FM) materials. It has also garnered attention due to its peculiar two FM phases. Here, we demonstrate the presence of these phases using the Hall…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-08 Modhumita Sariket , Najrul Islam , Ayan Jana , Manoranjan Kumar , Saquib Shamim , Nitesh Kumar

The anomalous Hall effect has considerable impact on the progress of condensed matter physics and occurs in systems with time-reversal symmetry breaking. Here we theoretically investigate the anomalous Hall effect in nonmagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Huan-Wen Wang , Bo Fu , Shun-Qing Shen

We theoretically investigate the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) that requires neither a net magnetization nor an external magnetic field in collinear antiferromagnets. We show that such an emergent AHE is essentially caused by a ferroic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-02 Satoru Hayami , Hiroaki Kusunose

We have used spherical neutron polarimetry to investigate the magnetic structure of the Mn spins in the hexagonal semimetal Mn$_3$Ge, which exhibits a large intrinsic anomalous Hall effect. Our analysis of the polarimetric data finds a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-30 J. -R. Soh , F. de Juan , N. Qureshi , H. Jacobsen , H. -Y. Wang , Y. -F. Guo , A. T. Boothroyd

Magnetic toroidal dipole (MTD) is one of a fundamental constituent to induce magneto-electric effects in the absence of both spatial inversion and time-reversal symmetries. We report on a microscopic investigation of the atomic-scale MTD in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-19 Megumi Yatsushiro , Satoru Hayami

We use a recently developed kinetic model derived from the Dirac equation, in order to study electromagnetic wave propagation in superstrong magnetic fields, such as in magnetars, where relativistic Landau quantization is prominent. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-16 Gert Brodin , Haidar Al-Naseri

The fractional quantum Hall effect has recently been shown to exist in heterostructures of van der Waals materials without an externally applied magnetic field, e.g. in twisted bilayers of MoTe$_2$. These fractional Chern insulators break…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-23 Sahana Das , Glenn Wagner , Titus Neupert

Kinetomagnetism refers to magnetization induced by (electric) current, encompassing longitudinal or transverse effects and even- or odd-order phenomena. The essential prerequisite for kinetomagnetism is the breaking of PT (=Parity times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-21 Sang-Wook Cheong , Fei-Ting Huang
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