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Let $F_1,\dotsc,F_R$ be quadratic forms with integer coefficients in $n$ variables. When $n\geq 9R$ and the variety $V(F_1,\dotsc,F_R)$ is a smooth complete intersection, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of integer points in an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Simon L. Rydin Myerson

The paper represents the method for construction of the families of particular solutions to some new classes of $(n+1)$ dimensional nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (PDE). Method is based on the specific link between algebraic…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 A. I. Zenchuk

In previous papers an asymptotic expansion for the dimer lambda_d of the form lambda_d ~ (1/2)ln(2d) - 1/2 + c_1/d + c_2/d^2 ... was developed. Kernels J_n were a key ingredient in the theory. Herein we prove J_n are of the form J_n =…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-12 Paul Federbush

In this methodological paper, we first review the classic cubic Diophantine equation $a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = d^3$, and consider the specific class of solutions $q_1^3 + q_2^3 + q_3^3 = q_4^3$ with each $q_i$ being a binary quadratic form. Next…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-30 José L. Cereceda

We give some new canonical representations for forms over $\cc$. For example, a general binary quartic form can be written as the square of a quadratic form plus the fourth power of a linear form. A general cubic form in $(x_1,...,x_n)$ can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Bruce Reznick

Minimal linear codes have significant applications in secret sharing schemes and secure two-party computation. There are several methods to construct linear codes, one of which is based on functions over finite fields. Recently, many…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Sihem Mesnager , Ahmet Sınak

This paper is concerned with the diophantine system, $\sum_{i=1}^{s_1} x_i^r=\sum_{i=1}^{s_2} y_i^r,\, r=1,\,2,\,\ldots,\,k, $ where $s_1$ and $s_2$ are integers such that the total number of terms on both sides, that is, $s_1+s_2,$ is as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Ajai Choudhry

In this paper, we apply two-to-one functions over $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$ in two generic constructions of binary linear codes. We consider two-to-one functions in two forms: (1) generalized quadratic functions; and (2) $\left(x^{2^t}+x\right)^e$…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-23 Kangquan Li , Chunlei Li , Tor Helleseth , Longjiang Qu

The generic quadratic form of even dimension n with trivial discriminant over an arbitrary field of characteristic different from 2 containing a square root of -1 can be written in the Witt ring as a sum of 2-fold Pfister forms using n-2…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-08-29 R. Parimala , V. Suresh , J. -P. Tignol

The local minima of a quadratic functional depending on binary variables are discussed. An arbitrary connection matrix can be presented in the form of quasi-Hebbian expansion where each pattern is supplied with its own individual weight.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-05-25 Yakov Karandashev , Boris Kryzhanovsky , Leonid Litinskii

Any simple Lie superalgebras over the complex field can be constructed from some triple systems. Examples of Lie superalgebras $D(2,1;\alpha)$, G(3) and F(4) are given by utilizing a general construction method based upon $(-1,-1)$ balanced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Susumu Okubo

We construct, for any integer n greater than or equal to 5, a family of complex filiform Lie algebras with derived length at most 3 and dimension n. We also give examples of n-dimensional filiform Lie algebras with derived length greater…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-11-03 F. J. Castro-Jiménez , M. Ceballos , J. Núñez

We prove, by means of an exact structural description, that every simple triangle-free binary matroid $M$ with $|M| > \tfrac{33}{128}2^{r(M)}$ has critical number at most $2$.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-09 Rutger Campbell , Jim Geelen , Peter Nelson

In this paper we give the classification of the irreducible non solvable Lie algebras of dimensions $\leq 13$ with nondegenerate, symmetric and invariant bilinear forms.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Said Benayadi , Alberto Elduque

An $n$-dimensional Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ over a field $\mathbb{F}$ of characteristic two is said to be of Vergne type if there is a basis $e_1,\dots,e_n$ such that $[e_1,e_i]=e_{i+1}$ for all $2\leq i \leq n-1$ and $[e_i,e_j] =…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-11 Ioannis Tsartsaflis

Let $F(x, y)$ be a binary form with integer coefficients, degree $n\geq 3$ and irreducible over the rationals. Suppose that only $s + 1$ of the $n + 1$ coefficients of $F$ are nonzero. We show that the Thue inequality $|F(x,y)|\leq m$ has…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Paloma Bengoechea

This article provides a method for constructing invariants and semi-invariants of a binary $N$-ic form over a field $k$ characteristics $0$ or $p > N$. A practical and broadly applicable sufficient condition for ensuring nontriviality of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Shashikant Mulay

A set of real $n$th roots that is pairwise linearly independent over the rationals must also be linearly independent. We show how this result may be extended to more general fields.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Richard Carr , Cormac O'Sullivan

A quadratic form f is said to have semigroup property if its values at points of the integer lattice form a semigroup under multiplication. A problem of V. Arnold is to describe all binary integer quadratic forms with semigroup property. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Francesca Aicardi , Vladlen Timorin

A simple binary matroid is called claw-free if none of its rank-3 flats are independent sets. These objects can be equivalently defined as the sets $E$ of points in $\mathrm{PG}(n-1,2)$ for which $|E \cap P|$ is not a basis of $P$ for any…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Peter Nelson , Kazuhiro Nomoto
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