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We study the effects of a fixed de Sitter geometry background in scenarios of false vacuum decay. It is currently understood that bubble nucleation processes associated with first order phase transitions are particularly important in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-12 Juan S. Cruz , Stephan Brandt , Maximilian Urban

We compute the renormalization mismatch displayed in 1--loop approximation by classically equivalent 4-quark operators and coming from different possible definitions of the $\gamma_5$ matrix in dimensional regularization. The result is then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. -E. Adam , K. G. Chetyrkin

In this paper we show how to compute in a consistent way nucleation rates in field theory at finite temperatures, with metastable vacuum. Using the semiclassical approach in field theory at finite temperature we show that the prefactor term…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 G. C. Marques , Rudnei O. Ramos

We present a calculation of the decay rate of the electroweak vacuum, fully including all gravitational effects and a possible non-minimal Higgs-curvature coupling $\xi$, and using the three-loop Standard Model effective potential. Without…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-18 Arttu Rajantie , Stephen Stopyra

I show that an application of renormalization group arguments may lead to significant corrections to the vacuum decay rate for phase transitions in flat and curved space-time. It can also give some information regarding its dependence on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Metaxas

We present the computation of the leading one-loop electroweak radiative corrections to the non-standard top quark decay width Gamma(t->H+ b), using a physically motivated definition of tan(beta). We find that the corrections are large,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Coarasa , Jaume Guasch , Joan Sola

We develop a new method for estimating the decay probability of the false vacuum via regularized instantons. Namely, we consider the case where the potential is either unbounded from below or the second minimum corresponding to the true…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 V. F. Mukhanov , A. S. Sorin

In the standard model, the weak scale is the only parameter with mass dimensions. This means that the standard model itself can not explain the origin of the weak scale. On the other hand, from the results of recent accelerator experiments,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 Junichi Haruna , Hikaru Kawai

Recent electroweak two-loop corrections in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) are reviewed. They have been obtained with the help of the programs FeynArts and TwoCalc, making use of the recently completed MSSM model file for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Heinemeyer

The O(alpha) electroweak radiative corrections to gamma gamma --> WW --> 4f within the electroweak Standard Model are calculated in double-pole approximation (DPA). Virtual corrections are treated in DPA, and real-photonic corrections are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bredenstein , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth

We consider a model where a scalar field develops a metastable vacuum state and weakly interacts with another scalar field. In this situation we find the probability of decay of the false vacuum stimulated by the presence and collisions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-13 A. Monin , M. B. Voloshin

Recently exact results for the complete fermionic two-loop contributions to the prediction for the W-boson mass from muon decay in the electroweak Standard Model have been published [hep-ph/0007091]. This paper illustrates the techniques…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Freitas , W. Hollik , W. Walter , G. Weiglein

Within the framework of the MSSM, we compute the electroweak one-loop supersymmetric quantum corrections to the width $\Gamma (t\rightarrow W^{+}\, b)$ of the canonical main decay of the top quark. The results are presented in two on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-18 David Garcia , Ricardo A. Jimenez , Joan SOLA , Wolfgang Hollik

The paper discusses the two-loop (NNLO) electroweak radiative corrections to the parity violating electron-electron scattering asymmetry induced by squaring one-loop diagrams. The calculations are relevant for the ultra-precise 11 GeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 A. Aleksejevs , S. Barkanova , Y. Kolomensky , E. Kuraev , V. Zykunov

We present our calculation of the two-loop corrections of ${\cal O}(\alpha_t^2)$ to the neutral Higgs boson masses of the CP-violating Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model (NMSSM). The calculation is performed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-27 T. N. Dao , R. Gröber , M. Krause , M. Mühlleitner , H. Rzehak

A recent analysis of the false-vacuum decay in non-perturbative regimes is here extended in the presence of Einstein gravity, computing the corresponding effective potential and decay rate. We consider a $\lambda \phi^4$ scalar field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Gianluca Calcagni , Marco Frasca , Anish Ghoshal

We discuss the effects of QCD corrections to the on-shell decay $t \to b W$. We resolve the scale ambiguity using the Brodsky-Lepage-Mackenzie scheme, and find that the appropriate coupling constant is $\alpha_{s}^{ \overline{MS}}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Brian H. Smith , M. B. Voloshin

The real time exponential decay laws for meta-stable charged particles are shown to require radiative corrections. The methods employed are well known to be valid for radiatively correcting Breit-Wigner line shapes. Radiative corrections…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 A. Widom , J. Swain , Y. N. Srivastava

The rare K -> pi nu anti-nu decays play a central role in testing the Standard Model and its extensions. Upcoming experiments plan to measure the decay rates with high accuracy. Yet, unknown higher-order electroweak corrections result in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-02 Joachim Brod , Martin Gorbahn , Emmanuel Stamou

We suggest a technique that explicitly accounts for the structure of an initial state of quantum field in the semiclassical calculations of path integral in curved space-time, and consider decay of metastable state (conformal vacuum of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. A. Rubakov , S. M. Sibiryakov