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The present work aims to exploit the interplay between the algebraic properties of rings and the graph-theoretic structures of their associated graphs. We introduce commutatively closed graphs and investigate properties of commutatively…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-06 André Leroy , Mona Abdi

We analyze the abstract representations of the groups of rational points of even-dimensional quasi-split special unitary groups associated with quadratic field extensions. We show that, under certain assumptions, such representations have a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Igor A. Rapinchuk , Joshua Ruiter

We aim to construct a non-commutative algebraic geometry by using generalised valuations. To this end, we introduce groupoid valuation rings and associate suitable value functions to them. We show that these objects behave rather like their…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Nikolaas Verhulst

Let R be a Henselian discrete valuation ring with field of fractions K. If X is a smooth variety over K and G a torus over K, then we consider X-torsors under G. If XX/R is a model of X then, using a result of Brahm, we show that X-torsors…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-08-03 Martin Bright

We study torsors for groups defined by algebraic difference equations. Our main result provides necessary and sufficient conditions on the base difference field for all such torsors to be trivial. We also present an application to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-29 Annette Bachmayr , Michael Wibmer

In this note we consider certain elliptic curves defined over real quadratic fields isogenous to their Galois conjugate. We give a construction of algebraic points on these curves defined over almost totally real number fields. The main…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Xavier Guitart , Marc Masdeu

Very recently, in [Das et al., J. Lond. Math. Soc., 2025], statistically characterized subgroups were studied for certain classes of non-arithmetic sequences. Subsequently, in [Das et al., Bull. Sci. Math., 2025], characterized subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Pratulananda Das , Ayan Ghosh , Tamim Aziz

We develop a general theory of algebraic group superschemes, which are not necessarily affine. Our key result is a category equivalence between those group superschemes and Harish-Chandra pairs, which generalizes the result known for affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-09 A. Masuoka , A. N. Zubkov

We describe the Gerstenhaber algebra structure on the Hochschild cohomology HH*$(A)$ when $A$ is a quadratic string algebra. First we compute the Hochschild cohomology groups using Barzdell's resolution and we describe generators of these…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Maria Julia Redondo , Lucrecia Roman

In this paper we introduced an arithmetic graph function which associates with every group G the directed graph whose vertices corresponds to the divisors of |G|. With the help of such functions we introduced arithmetic graphs of classes of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-14 V. I. Murashka , A. F. Vasil'ev

In recent years, the notion of characteristic polynomial of representations of Lie algebras has been widely studied. This paper provides more properties of these characteristic polynomials. For simple Lie algebras, we characterize the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Korkeat Korkeathikhun , Borworn Khuhirun , Songpon Sriwongsa , Keng Wiboonton

We compute Hochschild cohomology of projective hypersurfaces starting from the Gerstenhaber-Schack complex of the (restricted) structure sheaf. We are particularly interested in the second cohomology group and its relation with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Liyu Liu , Wendy Lowen

In the framework of Abstract Differential Geometry, we show that to a given principal sheaf and a representation of its stuctural sheaf in $A^n$, where A is a sheaf of associative, commutative, unital algebras (over R or C), we associate a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-29 E. Vassiliou

Bihom-associative algebras have been recently introduced in the study of group hom-categories. In this paper, we introduce a Hochschild type cohomology for bihom-associative algebras with suitable coefficients. The underlying cochain…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Apurba Das

We define graftable curves on real projective surfaces. In particular, we construct graftable ones in Hitchin case and show that real projective structures with the same Hitchin holonomy, carrying the same weight type, are related to each…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Toshiki Fujii

A Lie algebra structure on variation vector fields along an immersed curve in a $2$-dimensional real space form is investigated. This Lie algebra particularized to plane curves is the cornerstone in order to define a Hamiltonian structure…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-19 José del Amor , Ángel Giménez , Pascual Lucas

In a series of publications we developed "differential geometry" on discrete sets based on concepts of noncommutative geometry. In particular, it turned out that first order differential calculi (over the algebra of functions) on a discrete…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Aristophanes Dimakis , Folkert Muller-Hoissen

The differential geometry on a Hopf algebra is constructed, by using the basic axioms of Hopf algebras and noncommutative differential geometry. The space of generalized derivations on a Hopf algebra of functions is presented via the smash…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Paul Watts

In this paper we prove a new characterization of the distinguished unipotent orbits of a connected reductive group over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0. For classical groups we prove the characterization by a combinatorial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Alexander Bertoloni Meli , Teruhisa Koshikawa , Jonathan Leake

There is a close relationship between the embedded topology of complex plane curves and the (group-theoretic) arithmetic of elliptic curves. In a recent paper, we studied the topology of some arrangements of curves which include a special…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-10 E. Artal Bartolo , S. Bannai , T. Shirane , H. Tokunaga