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Related papers: Computing on actin bundles network

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Actin is a globular protein which forms long polar filaments in the eukaryotic cytoskeleton. Actin networks play a key role in cell mechanics and cell motility. They have also been implicated in information transmission and processing,…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Stefano Siccardi , Jack A. Tuszynski , Andrew Adamatzky

Starting with an experimentally observed networks of actin bundles, we model their network structure in terms of edges and nodes. We then compute and discuss the main electrical parameters, considering the bundles as electrical wires. A set…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-05-27 Stefano Siccardi , Andrew Adamatzky Jack Tuszyński , Florian Huber , Jörg Schnauß

While actin bundles are used by living cells for structural fortification, the microscopic origin of the elasticity of bundled networks is not understood. Here, we show that above a critical concentration of the actin binding protein…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-08-30 O. Lieleg , M. M. A. E. Claessens , C. Heussinger , E. Frey , A. R. Bausch

The actin droplet machine is a computer model of a three-dimensional network of actin bundles developed in a droplet of a physiological solution, which implements mappings of sets of binary strings. The actin bundle network is conductive to…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-05-21 Andrew Adamatzky , Florian Huber , Joerg Schnauss

We simulate an actin filament as an automaton network. Every atom takes two or three states and updates its state, in discrete time, depending on a ratio of its neighbours in some selected state. All atoms/automata simultaneously update…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Andrew Adamatzky

The growth of actin filament networks is a fundamental biological process that drives a variety of cellular and intracellular motions. During motility, eukaryotic cells and intracellular pathogens are propelled by actin networks organized…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Joshua W. Shaevitz , Daniel A. Fletcher

The polymerization of actin via branching at a cell membrane containing nucleation-promoting factors is simulated using a stochastic-growth methodology. The polymerized-actin distribution displays three types of behavior: a) traveling…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Anders E. Carlsson

An accurate and efficient characterization of the polyelectrolyte properties for cytoskeleton filaments are key to the molecular understanding of electrical signal propagation, bundle and network formation, as well as other relevant…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-01-22 Christian Hunley , Diego Uribe , Marcelo Marucho

We study the propagation of discrete solitons on chains of coupled optical waveguides where finite networks of waveguides are inserted at some points. By properly selecting the topology of these networks, it is possible to control the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Burioni , D. Cassi , P. Sodano , A. Trombettoni , A. Vezzani

Computer simulations can aid in understanding how collective materials properties emerge from interactions between simple constituents. Here, we introduce a coarse-grained model that enables simulation of networks of actin filaments, myosin…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-12-07 Simon L. Freedman , Shiladitya Banerjee , Glen M. Hocky , Aaron R. Dinner

We theoretically analyse the possibility to electrostatically confine electrons in circular quantum dot arrays, impressed on contacted graphene nanoribbons by top gates. Utilising exact numerical techniques, we compute the scattering…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-21 Holger Fehske , Georg Hager , Andreas Pieper

Actin is a globular protein which forms long filaments in the eukaryotic cytoskeleton, whose roles in cell function include structural support, contractile activity to intracellular signalling. We model actin filaments as two chains of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-06-22 Andrew Adamatzky , Richard Mayne

We present a simple and generic theoretical description of actin-based motility, where polymerization of filaments maintains propulsion. The dynamics is driven by polymerization kinetics at the filaments' free ends, crosslinking of the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-13 Azam Gholami , Martin Falcke , Erwin Frey

Neural networks are dynamical systems that compute with their dynamics. One example is the Hopfield model, forming an associative memory which stores patterns as global attractors of the network dynamics. From studies of dynamical networks…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Lorenz Baumgarten , Stefan Bornholdt

A fungal colony maintains its integrity via flow of cytoplasm along mycelium network. This flow, together with possible coordination of mycelium tips propagation, is controlled by calcium waves and associated waves of electrical potential…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Andrew Adamatzky , Martin Tegelaar , Han A. B. Wosten , Anna L. Powell , Alexander E. Beasley , Richard Mayne

The formation of bundles composed of actin filaments and cross-linking proteins is an essential process in the maintenance of the cells' cytoskeleton. It has also been recreated by in-vitro experiments, where actin networks are routinely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Nir S. Gov

The transmission across a graphene bilayer region is calculated for two different types of connections to monolayer leads. A transfer matrix algorithm based on a tight binding model is developed to obtain the ballistic transmission beyond…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Hadi Z. Olyaei , Pedro Ribeiro , Eduardo V. Castro

Mycelium networks are promising substrates for designing unconventional computing devices providing rich topologies and geometries where signals propagate and interact. Fulfilling our long-term objectives of prototyping electrical analog…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Alexander E. Beasley , Phil Ayres , Martin Tegelaar , Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Andrew Adamatzky

We investigate the possibility of realising effective quantum gates between two atoms in distant cavities coupled by an optical fibre. We show that highly reliable swap and entangling gates are achievable. We exactly study the stability of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alessio Serafini , Stefano Mancini , Sougato Bose

Automated interpretability research has recently attracted attention as a potential research direction that could scale explanations of neural network behavior to large models. Existing automated circuit discovery work applies activation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Aaquib Syed , Can Rager , Arthur Conmy
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