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In this paper we study the multiplicity of positive solutions for nonlinear elliptic equations on $\R^N$. The number of solutions is greater or equal than the number of disjoint intervals on which the nonlinear term is negative.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-12 Claudio Bonanno

We study the following fractional elliptic equations of the type, \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac12}_A u = \lambda u+f(|u|)u ,\;\textrm{in } \;(-1, 1),\; u=0\;\textrm{in } \;\mathbb R\setminus (-1, 1), \end{equation*} where $\lambda$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Pawan Kumar Mishra , João Marcos do Ó , Manassés de Souza

The purpose of this article is to give a complete study of the weak solutions of the fractional elliptic equation \begin{equation}\label{00} \arraycolsep=1pt \begin{array}{lll} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u+u^p=0\ \ \ \ &\ {\rm in}\ \…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Huyuan Chen , Hichem Hajaiej , Ying Wang

Applying the method of moving planes in integral forms, we establish radial symmetry for positive solutions to a class of semilinear equations involving the fractional Laplacian in the unit ball and obtain Liouville type theorems concerning…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-10-01 Wenxiong Chen , Yanqin Fang , Ray Yang

We prove a Caffarelli--Kohn--Nirenberg inequality in the hyperbolic space. For a semilinear elliptic equation involving the associated weighted Laplace--Beltrami operator, we establish variationally the existence of positive radial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-17 Hardy Chan , Luiz Fernando de Oliveira Faria , Shaya Shakerian

By means of variational methods we investigate existence, non-existence as well as regularity of weak solutions for a system of nonlocal equations involving the fractional laplacian operator and with nonlinearity reaching the critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Luiz Faria , Olimpio Miyagaki , Fabio Pereira , Marco Squassina , Chengxiang Zhang

We consider positive solution to the weighted elliptic problem \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{array}{ll} -{\rm div} (|x|^\theta \nabla u)=|x|^\ell u^p \;\;\; \mbox{in $\mathbb{R}^N \backslash {\overline B}$},\\ u=0 \;\;\; \mbox{on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Zongming Guo , Xia Huang , Dong Ye

In the present paper, we study the effect of an elliptic operator in divergence form L defined in a bounded open set on the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of the associated nonlocal Brezis-Nirenberg problem involving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Ko-Shin Chen , Marcos Montenegro , Xiaodong Yan

We study qualitative properties of positive singular solutions to a two-coupled elliptic system with critical exponents. This system is related to coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations with critical exponents for nonlinear optics and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Zhijie Chen , Chang-Shou Lin

In this paper, we investigate the existence of positive singular solutions for a system of partial differential equations on a bounded domain \begin{equation} \label{main equation of the thesis} \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -\Delta u =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Negar Mohammadnejad

We study a nonlinear elliptic problem defined in a bounded domain involving fractional powers of the Laplacian operator together with a concave-convex term. We characterize completely the range of parameters for which solutions of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-22 Cristina Brändle , Eduardo Colorado , Arturo de Pablo

In the paper we study the subject of positivity of systems with sequential fractional difference. We give formulas for the unique solutions of systems in linear and semi-linear cases. The positivity of systems is considered.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Ewa Girejko , Dorota Mozyrska , Małgorzata Wyrwas

In this paper, we focus our attention on the positive solutions to second-order nonlinear ordinary differential equations of the form $u''+q(t)g(u)=0$, where $q$ is a sign-changing weight and $g$ is a superlinear function. We exploit the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Guglielmo Feltrin , Christophe Troestler

In this paper, we obtain nonexistence results of positive solutions, and also the existence of an unbounded sequence of solutions that changing sign for some critical problems involving conformally invariant operators on the standard unit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Emerson Abreu , Ezequiel Barbosa , Joel Cruz Ramirez

In this paper, we study the existence of nonnegative solutions for a class of multivalued $(p,N)$-Laplace problems having discontinuous nonlinearity with critical exponential growth in $\mathbb{R}^N$. To demonstrate the existence results,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Ankit , Abhishek Sarkar

In this paper, we investigate various properties (e.g., nonexistence, asymptotic behavior, uniqueness and integral representation formula) of positive solutions to nonlinear tri-harmonic equations in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ ($n\geq2$) and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-09 Wei Dai , Jingze Fu

In this paper we study the existence of solution for the following class of system of elliptic equations $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lcl} -\Delta u=\left(a-\int_{\Omega}K(x,y)f(u,v)dy\right)u+bv,\quad \mbox{in} \quad \Omega -\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-18 Romildo N. de Lima , Marco A. S. Souto

In this paper we deal with the multiplicity of positive solutions to the fractional Laplacian equation \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u=\lambda f(x)|u|^{q-2}u+|u|^{2^{*}_{\alpha}-2}u, \quad\text{in}\,\,\Omega,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Jinguo Zhang , Xiaochun Liu , Hongying Jiao

We obtain sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions with non-negative components to general quasilinear parabolic problems \begin{equation*} \partial_t u^k = \sum_{i,j=1}^n a_{ij} (t,x,u)\partial^2_{x_i x_j}\!u^k +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Evelina Shamarova

We show that a class of divergence-form elliptic problems with quadratic growth in the gradient and non-coercive zero order terms are solvable, under essentially optimal hypotheses on the coefficients in the equation. In addition, we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-25 Louis Jeanjean , Boyan Sirakov