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Let $BS(1,n) =< a, b \ | \ aba^{-1} = b^n >$ be the solvable Baumslag-Solitar group, where $ n\geq 2$. It is known that BS(1,n) is isomorphic to the group generated by the two affine maps of the real line: $f_0(x) = x + 1$ and $h_0(x) = nx…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-23 Nancy Guelman , Isabelle Liousse

The Generalized SU(2) Proca (GSU2P) theory has recently garnered attention for its potential to describe key phases of cosmic evolution, including primordial inflation and late-time accelerated expansion. However, its full cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-17 Santiago Garcia-Serna , J. Bayron Orjuela-Quintana , Yeinzon Rodriguez , Gabriel Gomez , Cesar A. Valenzuela-Toledo

We construct analytic surface symplectomorphisms with unstable elliptic fixed points; this solves a problem of Birkhoff (1927). More precisely, we construct analytic symplectomorphisms of the sphere and of the disk which are transitive,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-17 Pierre Berger

Perpetual points (PPs) are special critical points for which the magnitude of acceleration describing dynamics drops to zero, while the motion is still possible (stationary points are excluded), e.g. considering the motion of the particle…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-24 Dawid Dudkowski , Awadhesh Prasad , Tomasz Kapitaniak

Given a finite and non-empty set $X$ and randomly selected specific functions and relations on $X$, we investigate the existence and non-existence of fixed points and reflexive points, respectively. First, we consider the class of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Rudolf Berghammer , Jules Desharnais , Michael Winter

We study maps on the set of permutations of n generated by the R\'enyi-Foata map intertwined with other dihedral symmetries (of a permutation considered as a 0-1 matrix). Iterating these maps leads to dynamical systems that in some cases…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Michael LaCroix , Tom Roby

We study proximal random dynamical systems of homeomorphisms of the circle without a common fixed point. We prove the existence of two random points that govern the behavior of the forward and backward orbits of the system. Assuming the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Jamerson Bezerra , Graccyela Salcedo

We construct a symplectic flow on a surface of genus g greater than one with exactly 2g-2 hyperbolic fixed points and no other periodic orbits. Moreover, we prove that a (strongly non-degenerate) symplectomorphism of a surface (with genus g…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Marta Batoréo

We construct a piecewise onto 3-to-1 dynamical system on the positive quadrant of the unit circle, such that for rational points (which correspond to normalized Primitive Pythagorean Triples), the associated ternary expansion is finite, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Romik

In this paper we report a few examples of algebraically solvable dynamical systems characterized by 2 coupled Ordinary Differential Equations which read as follows: x_n = P(n) (x1, x2) , n = 1, 2 , with P(n) (x1, x2) specific polynomials of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-04-05 Francesco Calogero , Farrin Payandeh

In this follow-up paper, we again inspect a surprising relationship between the set of $n$-periodic points of a polynomial map $\varphi_{d, c}$ defined by $\varphi_{d, c}(z) = z^d + c$ for all $c, z \in \mathbb{Z}_{p}$ or $\in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Brian Kintu

We associate to each iterated function system consisting of phi-max-contractions an operator (on the space of continuous functions from the shift space on the metric space corresponding to the system) having a unique fixed point whose image…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Flavian Georgescu , Radu Miculescu , Alexandru Mihail

The abstract of the original paper was as follows: We explore some questions related to one of Brizolis: does every prime p have a pair (g,h) such that h is a fixed point for the discrete logarithm with base g? We extend this question to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joshua Holden

We prove that if a continuous piecewise-smooth map on $\mathbb{R}^n$ is comprised of two linear functions, has a bounded orbit, and satisfies a certain non-degeneracy condition, then it has a fixed point. The result has important…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-17 David J. W. Simpson

Preliminary results of our investigations on solving indefinite qua\-dra\-tic programs by dynamical systems are given. First, dynamical systems corresponding to two fundamental DC programming algorithms to deal with indefinite quadratic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-01 Massimo Pappalardo , Nguyen Nang Thieu , Nguyen Dong Yen

We study the topological properties of attractors of Iterated Function Systems (I.F.S.) on the real line, consisting of affine maps of homogeneous contraction ratio. These maps define what we call a second generation I.F.S.: they are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-29 Giorgio Mantica , Roberto Peirone

We consider $C^1$ dynamical systems having an attracting hyperbolic fixed point or periodic orbit and prove existence and uniqueness results for $C^k$ (actually $C^{k,\alpha}_{\text{loc}}$) linearizing semiconjugacies -- of which Koopman…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-01 Matthew D. Kvalheim , Shai Revzen

In reversible dynamical systems, it is frequently of importance to understand symmetric features. The aim of this paper is to explore symmetric periodic points of reversible maps on planar domains invariant under a reflection. We extend…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-10-16 Jungsoo Kang

The presence of the power-law memory is a significant feature of many natural (biological, physical, etc.) and social systems. Continuous and discrete fractional calculus is the instrument to describe the behavior of systems with the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-27 Mark Edelman

Let $p$ be a normalized (monic and centered) quartic polynomial with non-trivial symmetry groups. It is already known that if $p$ is unicritical, with only two distinct roots with the same multiplicity or having a root at the origin then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-15 Tarakanta Nayak , Soumen Pal