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The presynaptic free calcium dynamics of neurons due to various stimulation protocols is investigated in a mathematical model. The model includes calcium influx through voltage-dependent calcium channels, calcium buffering by endogenous and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frido Erler , Michael Meyer-Hermann , Gerhard Soff

Understanding how neurons coordinate their activity is a fundamental question in neuroscience, with implications for learning, memory, and neurological disorders. Calcium imaging has emerged as a powerful method to observe large-scale…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-03 Laura D'Angelo , Francesco Denti , Antonio Canale , Michele Guindani

The calcium transport in biological systems is modelled as a reaction-diffusion process. Nonlinear calcium waves are then simulated using a stochastic cellular automaton whose rules are derived from the corresponding coupled partial…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-03-30 Xin-She Yang

Calcium dynamics is the highly responsible for intracellular electrical (action potential) and chemical (neurotransmitter) signaling in neuron cell. The Mathematical modeling of calcium dynamics in neurons lead to the reaction diffusion…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-08 Amrita tripathi , Neeru Adlakha

The influx of calcium ions into the dendritic spines through the N-metyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) channels is believed to be the primary trigger for various forms of synaptic plasticity. In this paper, the authors calculate analytically the mean…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luk C. Yeung , Gastone C. Castellani , Harel Z. Shouval

Rhythms in electrical activity in the membrane of cells in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) are crucial for the function of the circadian timing system, which is characterized by the expression of the so-called clock genes. Intracellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-03-23 J. M. Casado , M. Morillo

We consider here a single-compartment model of these neurons which is capable of describing many of the known features of spike generation, particularly the slow rhythmic pacemaking activity often observed in these cells in a variety of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-12-06 Henry C. Tuckwell , Nicholas J. Penington

Recent advancements in miniaturized fluorescence microscopy have made it possible to investigate neuronal responses to external stimuli in awake behaving animals through the analysis of intra-cellular calcium signals. An on-going challenge…

Applications · Statistics 2022-01-28 Laura D'Angelo , Antonio Canale , Zhaoxia Yu , Michele Guindani

We investigate numerically and analytically the coupled dynamics of transmembrane voltage and intracellular calcium cycling in paced cardiac cells using a detailed physiological model and its reduction to a three-dimensional discrete map.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yohannes Shiferaw , Daisuke Sato , Alain Karma

Calcium imaging is a critical tool for measuring the activity of large neural populations. Much effort has been devoted to developing "pre-processing" tools for calcium video data, addressing the important issues of e.g., motion correction,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-09 Xue-Xin Wei , Ding Zhou , Andres Grosmark , Zaki Ajabi , Fraser Sparks , Pengcheng Zhou , Mark Brandon , Attila Losonczy , Liam Paninski

We give an explicit formula for the membrane potential of cells in terms of the intracellular and extracellular ionic concentrations, and derive equations for the ionic currents that flow through channels, exchangers and electrogenic pumps.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. P. Endresen , K. Hall , J. S. Hoye , J. Myrheim

We propose a simple discrete stochastic model for calcium dynamics in living cells. Specifically, the calcium concentration distribution is assumed to give rise to a set of probabilities for the opening/closing of channels which release…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-31 Markus Baer , Martin Falcke , Herbert Levine , Lev S. Tsimring

The dynamics of temporally modulated plasma boundary sheaths is studied in the intermediate radio frequency regime where the applied radio frequency and the ion plasma frequency are comparable. Two kinetic simulation codes are employed and…

On the basis of experimental data and mathematical equations in the literature, we remodel the ionic dynamics of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) as an eigensystem formulation, which is valid for investigating finite variations of variables from…

The complex dynamics of intracellular calcium regulates cellular responses to information encoded in extracellular signals. Here, we study the encoding of these external signals in the context of the Li-Rinzel model. We show that by control…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-17 Maurizio De Pitta , Vladislav Volman , Herbert Levine , Giovanni Pioggia , Danilo De Rossi , Eshel Ben-Jacob

A stochastic model of intracellular calcium oscillations is analytically studied. The governing master equation is expanded under the linear noise approximation and a closed prediction for the power spectrum of fluctuations analytically…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-15 Laura Cantini , Claudia Cianci , Duccio Fanelli , Emma Massi , Luigi Barletti

We investigate calcium signaling feedback through calcium-activated potassium channels of a dendritic spine by applying the immersed boundary method with electrodiffusion. We simulate the stochastic gating of such ion channels and the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-28 Pilhwa Lee

We construct nucleonic microscopic optical potentials by combining the Green's function approach with the coupled-cluster method for $\rm{^{40}Ca}$ and $\rm{^{48}Ca}$. For the computation of the ground-state of $\rm{^{40}Ca}$ and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-10-30 J. Rotureau , P. Danielewicz , G. Hagen , G. R. Jansen , F. M. Nunes

Individual Neurons in the nervous systems exploit various dynamics. To capture these dynamics for single neurons, we tune the parameters of an electrophysiological model of nerve cells, to fit experimental data obtained by calcium imaging.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-07 Magdalena Fuchs , Manuel Zimmer , Radu Grosu , Ramin M. Hasani

We have developed a molecular mean-field theory -- fourth-order Poisson-Nernst-Planck-Bikerman theory -- for modeling ionic and water flows in biological ion channels by treating ions and water molecules of any volume and shape with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-18 Jinn-Liang Liu , Bob Eisenberg
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