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Let A be the integral closure of the ring of polynomials CC[t], within the field of algebraic functions in one variable. We show that A interprets the ring of integers. This contrasts with the analogue for finite fields, proved to have a…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Taylor Dupuy , Ehud Hrushovski

We compute the singular support and the characteristic cycle of a rank 1 sheaf on a smooth variety in codimension 2 using ramification theory, when the ramification of the sheaf is clean. We develop a general theory, called the partially…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Yuri Yatagawa

In arXiv:2511.04191 we constructed schemes of objects in small categories which contained a set of basepoints with local representing (localizing) objects. Here we prove that the category $\cat{Rings}$ of associative rings with unit has a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Arvid Siqveland

We develop the integral calculus for quasi-standard smooth functions defined on the ring of Fermat reals. The approach is by proving the existence and uniqueness of primitives. Besides the classical integral formulas, we show the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Paolo Giordano , Enxin Wu

In this paper we continue our study of modules satisfying the prime radical condition ($\mathbb{P}$-radical modules), that was introduced in Part I (see \cite{BS}). Let $R$ be a commutative ring with identity. The purpose of this paper is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-02-03 Mansour Aghasi , Mahmood Behboodi , Masoud Sabzevari

We develop the geometric and homological framework for non-commutative $n$-ary $\Gamma$-semirings by constructing a sheaf and derived theory over their non-commutative $\Gamma$-spectrum. Starting with a non-commutative $n$-ary…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Chandrasekhar Gokavarapu

Given $p$ polynomials with coefficients in a commutative unitary integral ring $\mathcal{C}$ containing $\mathbb{Q}$, we define the notion of a generic Bernstein-Sato polynomial on an irreducible affine scheme $V \subset…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rouchdi Bahloul

We propose the notion of partial resolution of a ring, which is by definition the endomorphism ring of a certain generator of the given ring. We prove that the singularity category of the partial resolution is a quotient of the singularity…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Xiao-Wu Chen

Analytic properties of function spaces over the real and the complex fields are different in some ways. This reflects in algebraic properties which are different at times and similar in some other respects. For instance, the ring of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-22 Vaibhav Pandey , Sagar Shrivastava , B. Sury

We study the sheafification of $W_{\mathrm{rat}} (\mathcal{O})$ and of the maps $\underline{\mathbb{Z}} \mathcal{O} \to W_{\mathrm{rat}} (\mathcal{O})$ and $W_{\mathrm{rat}} (\mathcal{O}) \to W_J (\mathcal{O})$ in various Grothendieck…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-08-08 Christopher Deninger

Let R be the ring of S-integers of an algebraic function field (in one variable) over a perfect field, where S is finite and not empty. It is shown that for every positive integer N there exist elements of R that can not be written as a sum…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-20 Christopher Frei

We give a proper definition of the multiplicative structure of the following rings: the Cox ring of invertible sheaves on a general algebraic stack; and the Cox ring of rank one reflexive sheaves on a normal and excellent algebraic stack.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-04 Andreas Hochenegger , Elena Martinengo , Fabio Tonini

Let $R\subset F$ be an extension of real closed fields and ${\mathcal S}(M,R)$ the ring of (continuous) semialgebraic functions on a semialgebraic set $M\subset R^n$. We prove that every $R$-homomorphism $\varphi:{\mathcal S}(M,R)\to F$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-16 Jose F. Fernando

This paper presents a technique for viewing quasi-coherent sheaves of ideals of a given blowup as regular ideals of a ring. In the paper, we first describe (Zariski) models as integral schemes that are separated and of finite type over an…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Ayçin Iplikçi Arodirik

We show that by working over the absolute base $\mathbb S$ (the categorical version of the sphere spectrum) instead of $\mathbb S[\pm 1]$ improves our previous Riemann-Roch formula for $\overline{{\rm Spec\,}\mathbb Z}$. The formula equates…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

Let $R$ be a finite commutative ring with identity and $U(R)$ be its group of units. In 2005, El-Kassar and Chehade presented a ring structure for $U(R)$ and as a consequence they generalized this group of units to the generalized group of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Therrar Kadri , Mohammad El-Hindi

We introduce a generalization of the universal valuation semiring defined by Jeffrey and Noah Giansiracusa. We then explicitly characterize the additive structure of this semiring and show that, when applied to $\mathbb Q$, this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-16 William Bernardoni

In this short paper, we will show that the space of real valued uniformly continuous functions defined on a metric space $(X,d)$ is a ring if and only if every subset $A\subset X$ has one of the following properties: $A$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Javier Cabello Sánchez

This paper studies the set of $n\times n$ matrices for which all row and column sums equal zero. By representing these matrices in a lower dimensional space, it is shown that this set is closed under addition and multiplication, and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-02 Samuel N. Cohen , Robert J. Elliott , Charles E. M. Pearce

The paper proves sum-of-square-of-rational-function based representations (shortly, sosrf-based representations) of polynomial matrices that are positive semidefinite on some special sets: $\mathbb{R}^n;$ $\mathbb{R}$ and its intervals…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Thanh-Hieu Le , Nhat-Thien Pham