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When a two level system (TLS) is coupled to an electromagnetic resonator, its transition frequency changes in response to the quantum vacuum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field, a phenomenon known as the Lamb shift. Remarkably, by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-08 Mario F. Gely , Gary A. Steele , Daniel Bothner

Solid-state superconducting circuits are versatile systems in which quantum states can be engineered and controlled. Recent progress in this area has opened up exciting possibilities for exploring fundamental physics as well as applications…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-05 O. Astafiev , K. Inomata , A. O. Niskanen , T. Yamamoto , Yu. A. Pashkin , Y. Nakamura , J. S. Tsai

Dynamic Hubbard models describe coupling of a boson degree of freedom to the on-site electronic double occupancy. In the limit of infinite boson frequency this coupling gives rise to a correlated hopping term in the effective Hamiltonian…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-04-13 F. Marsiglio , R. Teshima , J. E. Hirsch

Time-domain observations of coherent oscillations between quantum states in mesoscopic superconducting systems have so far been restricted to restoring the time-dependent probability distribution from the readout statistics. We propose a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Ya. S. Greenberg

We propose a scheme in which the quantum coherence of a nanomechanical resonator can be probed using a superconducting qubit. We consider a mechanical resonator coupled capacitively to a Cooper-pair box and assume that the superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-05-06 A. D. Armour , M. P. Blencowe

We study the longitudinal spin susceptibility inside a magnetically ordered phase, which exhibits a superconducting instability leading to a coexistence of the two ordered phases. Inside the magnetic phase, the superconducting gap acquires…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-29 Hiroyuki Yamase , Muhammad Zafur

Several methods have been proposed recently to achieve switchable coupling between superconducting qubits. We discuss some of the main considerations regarding the feasibility of implementing one of those proposals: the double-resonance…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-11-07 S. Ashhab , Franco Nori

Circuit quantum electrodynamics allows one to probe, manipulate and couple superconducting quantum bits using cavity photons at an exquisite level. One of its cornerstones is the possibility to achieve the strong coupling which allows one…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 L. E Bruhat , T. Cubaynes , J. J. Viennot , M. C. Dartiailh , M. M. Desjardins , A. Cottet , T. Kontos

Coupled spin evolution and tunneling together with the relaxation and decoherence effects are studied for the double quantum dot formed in a semiconductor nanowire and driven by the periodic electric field. Such system represents a model of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-25 D. V. Khomitsky , M. V. Bastrakova , D. S. Pashin

Quantum effects at the nanometric level have been observed in many confined structures, and particularly in semiconductor quantum dots (QDs). In this work, we propose a theoretical improvement of the so-called effective mass approximation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-01 Baptiste Billaud , T. T. Truong

Spectrum of boson fields and two-point correlators are analyzed in quantum crossbars (QCBs, a superlattice formed by m crossed interacting arrays of quantum wires), with short range inter-wire capacitive interaction. Spectral and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 I. Kuzmenko , S. Gredeskul , K. Kikoin , Y. Avishai

When a chain of superconducting qubits couples to a coplanar resonator in a cavity, each of its N qubits (equally-spaced with distance l) experiences a different dipole-field coupling strength due to the waveform of the cavity field. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Hou Ian , Yu-xi Liu , Franco Nori

This thesis is set in the framework of superconducting transmon-type qubit architectures with special focus on two important types of coupling between qubits and harmonic resonators: transverse and longitudinal coupling. We will see that…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-30 Susanne Richer

For a variety of superconducting qubits, tunable interactions are achieved through mutual inductive coupling to a coupler circuit containing a nonlinear Josephson element. In this paper we derive the general interaction mediated by such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-07-06 Dvir Kafri , Chris Quintana , Yu Chen , Alireza Shabani , John M. Martinis , Hartmut Neven

We study the quantum phase transition in a spin chain with variable Ising interaction and position-dependent coupling to a resonator field. Such a complicated model, usually not present in natural physical systems, can be simulated by an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yu-Na Zhang , Xi-Wang Luo , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Xingxiang Zhou

Interfacing s-wave superconductors and quantum spin Hall edges produces time-reversal-invariant topological superconductivity of a type that can not arise in strictly 1D systems. With the aim of establishing sharp fingerprints of this novel…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-13 David Aasen , Shu-Ping Lee , Torsten Karzig , Jason Alicea

Collective flow of Lambda hyperons in heavy ion reactions at SIS energies is investigated. It is found that a $\Lambda$ mean field constructed on the basis of the quark model leads to a good description of the experimental data of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Z. S. Wang , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , T. Waindzoch

We discuss level splitting and sideband transitions induced by a modulated coupling between a superconducting quantum circuit and a nanomechanical resonator. First, we show how to achieve an unconventional time-dependent longitudinal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Xin Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Hong-Rong Li , Fu-Li Li , Franco Nori

Superconducting qubits coupled to electric or nanomechanical resonators display effects previously studied in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and extensions thereof. Here we study a driven qubit coupled to a low-frequency tank circuit with…

The possibility of using a quantum system to simulate another one has been recognized for a long time as an important research direction in quantum information and quantum computing. In Ref. [J. Li et. al, Nat. Commun. 4, 1420 (2013)], a…

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