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A natural atom placed into a cavity with time-dependent parameters can be parametrically excited due to the interaction with the quantized photon mode. One of the channels of such a process is the dynamical Lamb effect, induced by a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 D. S. Shapiro , A. A. Zhukov , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Superconducting circuits provide a new platform to study nonstationary cavity QED phenomena. An example of such a phenomenon is a dynamical Lamb effect which is a parametric excitation of an atom due to the nonadiabatic modulation of its…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-28 A. A. Zhukov , D. S. Shapiro , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

An approach to use the method of Laplace transform for the perturbative solution of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation at any order of the perturbation for a system of $N$ qubits coupled to a cavity with $n$ photons is suggested. We investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-18 Mirko Amico , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We consider a superconducting qubit coupled to the nonstationary transmission line cavity with modulated frequency taking into account energy dissipation. Previously, it was demonstrated that in the case of a single nonadiabatical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-24 A. A. Zhukov , D. S. Shapiro , S. V. Remizov , W. V. Pogosov , Yu. E. Lozovik

It is shown that strong driving of a quantum system substantially enhances the Lamb shift induced by broadband reservoirs which are typical for solid-state devices. By varying drive parameters the impact of environmental vacuum fluctuations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-16 Vera Gramich , Simone Gasparinetti , Paolo Solinas , Joachim Ankerhold

The quantum entanglement and the probability of the dynamical Lamb effect for two qubits caused by non-adiabatic fast change of the boundary conditions are studied. The conditional concurrence of the qubits for each fixed number of created…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-01-06 Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili , Yurii E. Lozovik

We investigate the tunable quantum entanglement and the probabilities of excitations in a system of three qubits in a non-stationary cavity due to the dynamical Lamb effect, caused by non-adiabatic fast change of the boundary conditions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Mirko Amico , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

Virtual photons can mediate interaction between atoms, resulting in an energy shift known as a collective Lamb shift. Observing the collective Lamb shift is challenging, since it can be obscured by radiative decay and direct atom-atom…

It is known that the electromagnetic vacuum is responsible for the Lamb shift, which is a crucial phenomenon in quantum electrodynamics (QED). In circuit QED, the readout or bus resonators that are dispersively coupled can result in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 Byoung-moo Ann , Gary A. Steele

The shift of energy levels owing to broadband electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations, the Lamb shift, has been pivotal in the development of quantum electrodynamics and in understanding atomic spectra. Currently, small energy shifts in…

We report experimental and theoretical results on the extremely large Lamb shift in a multimode circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) system in the deep-strong coupling (DSC) regime, where the qubit-resonator coupling strength is comparable…

A theoretical framework to investigate the time evolution of the quantum entanglement due to the dynamical Lamb effect between $N$ superconducting qubits coupled to a coplanar waveguide in the presence of different sources of dissipation is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 Mirko Amico , Oleg L. Berman , Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

We realize a device allowing for tunable and switchable coupling between two superconducting resonators mediated by an artificial atom. For the latter, we utilize a persistent current flux qubit. We characterize the tunable and switchable…

We consider the coupling of a single mode microwave resonator to a tunnel junction whose contacts are at thermal equilibrium. We derive the quantum master equation describing the evolution of the resonator field in the strong coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Jérôme Estève , Marco Aprili , Julien Gabelli

We report on experimentally measured light shifts of superconducting flux qubits deep-strongly coupled to LC oscillators, where the coupling constants are comparable to the qubit and oscillator resonance frequencies. By using two-tone…

The coherent process that a single photon simultaneously excites two qubits has recently been theoretically predicted by [https://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.043601 {Phys. Rev. Lett. 117, 043601 (2016)}]. We propose a different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-12-20 Xin Wang , Adam Miranowicz , Hong-Rong Li , Franco Nori

We perform theoretical calculations to investigate the naturally occurring high-frequency cutoff in a circuit comprising a flux qubit coupled inductively to a transmission line resonator (TLR). Specifically, a decoupling occurs between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-19 Sahel Ashhab , Ziqiao Ao , Fumiki Yoshihara , Adrian Lupascu , Kouichi Semba

Understanding how and to what magnitude solid-state qubits couple to metallic wires is crucial to the design of quantum systems such as quantum computers. Here, we investigate the coupling between a multi-level system, or qudit, and a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-07 Rusko Ruskov , Charles Tahan

We experimentally investigate a superconducting circuit composed of two flux qubits ultrastrongly coupled to a common LC resonator. Owing to the large anharmonicity of the flux qubits, the system can be described well by a generalized Dicke…

We present a theory of non-equilibrium superconducting proximity effect in an interacting quantum dot induced by a time-dependent tunnel coupling between dot and a superconducting lead. The proximity effect, that is established when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-30 Ali G. Moghaddam , Michele Governale , Jürgen König
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