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Related papers: The Dynamical Diquark Model: First Numerical Resul…

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We apply the dynamical diquark model to predict the spectrum of hidden-charm pentaquark states in both unflavored and open-strange sectors. Using only Hamiltonian parameters introduced in the tetraquark $S$- and $P$-wave multiplets, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-23 Jesse F. Giron , Richard F. Lebed

In this paper the masses and decay processes of several new strange, charmed and bottomed exotic pentaquarks are predicted. Multiquarks are studied microscopically in a standard quark model. In pure ground-state pentaquarks the short-range…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 P. Bicudo

We review our recent findings on the structure and properties of exotic heavy hadrons, focusing on two main topics. First, we examine the role of correlations driven by the short-range Coulomb-like color interaction in hidden heavy-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 H- Garcilazo , A. Valcarce

Hidden-heavy hadrons can decay into pairs of heavy hadrons through transitions from confining Born-Oppenheimer potentials to hadron-pair potentials with the same Born-Oppenheimer quantum numbers. The transitions are also constrained by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-28 E. Braaten , R. Bruschini

One of the celebrated tools in explaining the Hydrogen atom is Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The resemblance of $QQ\bar{q}\bar{q}$ tetraquarks to Hydrogen atom within Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) implies usage of Born-Oppenheimer…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-21 Halil Mutuk

The discovery of XYZ exotic states in the hadronic sector with two heavy quarks constitute one of the most important open problems in particle theory. In this work, we demonstrate that the QCD derived Born-Oppenheimer effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Abhishek Mohapatra

We review selected lattice results on the charmonium spectrum and first attempts to search for the existence of exotic states. The hadro-quarkonium model was proposed to interpret some of the exotic states as a quarkonium core inside a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-05-01 Francesco Knechtli

The hidden-charm pentaquark states $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4312\right)^+$, $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4380\right)^+$, $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4440\right)^+$, and $P_{c\bar{c}}\left(4457\right)^+$, all with isospin $I = 1/2$, were discovered by the LHCb…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Nora Brambilla , Abhishek Mohapatra , Antonio Vairo

Many charmonium-like and bottomonium-like $XYZ$ resonances have been observed by the Belle, Babar, CLEO and BESIII collaborations in the past decade. They are difficult to fit in the conventional quark model and thus are considered as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-04 Wei Chen , J. Ho , T. G. Steele , R. T. Kleiv , B. Bulthuis , D. Harnett , T. Richards , Shi-Lin Zhu

Discriminating hadronic molecular and multi-quark states is a long standing problem in hadronic physics. We propose here to utilize relativistic heavy ion collisions to resolve this problem, as exotic hadron yields are expected to be…

In this work, we use the Born-Oppenheimer approximation where the potential between atoms can be approximated as a function of distance between the two nuclei to study the four-quark bound states. By the approximation, Heitler and London…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Xue-Wen Liu , Hong-Wei Ke , Yi-Bing Ding , Xue-Qian Li

We investigate spin effects in four-quark systems consisting of two heavy anti-bottom quarks and two light up/down quarks. To this end we use the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We utilize potentials of two static antiquarks in the presence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-02-15 Pedro Bicudo , Jonas Scheunert , Marc Wagner

We investigate the mass spectra of exotic hadrons known as hexaquarks in the form of dibaryons. We use a phenomenological model based on an extended version of the G\"ursey-Radicati mass formula for hadrons to include non-charmed baryons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-23 Christoffer Beiming , Jesper Grönroos , Tommy Ohlsson

The study of the fully heavy tetraquark state helps to better understand the characteristics of compact exotic hadrons formed by quarks and gluons. In this work, we systematically investigate the mass spectra and decay channels of fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Xi Xia , Tao Guo

We generalize our recent analysis of hidden-strangeness tetraquarks within the dynamical diquark model from its adiabatic form (in which each state is described solely by a diquark-antidiquark potential) to its diabatic form (which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Shahriyar Jafarzade , Richard F. Lebed

The study of exotic multi-quark states has garnered significant attention recently, particularly in heavy-quark dynamics within quantum chromodynamics (QCD). We perform a comprehensive spectroscopic analysis of fully heavy pentaquark states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-02 Ankush Sharma , Alka Upadhyay

In this work we investigate the possibility of the formation of states from the dynamics involved in the $D^*D^*D^*$ system by considering that two $D^*$'s generate a $J^P=1^+$ bound state, with isospin 0, which has been predicted in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 M. Bayar , A. Martinez Torres , K. P. Khemchandani , R. Molina , E. Oset

Masses of heavy mesons, tetraquarks and pentaquarks computed in a potential model are shown. Tetraquarks are studied as bound states of a diquark and an antidiquark. Pentaquarks are constructed from a series of two-body interactions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-31 Floriana Giannuzzi

We systematically investigate the electromagnetic properties of exotic states whose internal structures remain uncertain and for which different models have been proposed. In this work, we focus on the magnetic dipole moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 U. Ozdem

We analyze the fine structure and ``fall-apart'' decay patterns of hidden-strangeness tetraquarks within the dynamical diquark model. Several well-established negative-parity resonances listed by the Particle Data Group (PDG) [$\phi(2170)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-23 Shahriyar Jafarzade , Richard F. Lebed