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The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in single-crystalline Eu$_5$In$_2$Sb$_6$ was studied over broad temperature ranges and magnetic field intervals, with the magnetic field oriented parallel and perpendicular to the crystallographic…

We compute the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in the GdTX (T=Sc, Ti, Co, Fe; X=Si, Ge) compounds as a function of the temperature and the external magnetic field. To this end we use a density functional theory approach to calculate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-24 Daniel J. García , Verónica Vildosola , Pablo S. Cornaglia

We study the magnetocaloric effect for the integrable antiferromagnetic high-spin chain. We present an exact computation of the Gr\"uneisen parameter, which is closely related to the magnetocaloric effect, for the quantum spin-s chain on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-19 G. A. P. Ribeiro

Magnetocaloric effect in Mn4FeGe3-xSix compounds has been studied by dc magnetization measurements. For the parent compound Mn4FeGe3, the paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition temperature TC is above room temperature (320 K), which…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-04-10 Madhumita Halder , S. M. Yusuf , A. K. Nigam

Three first order magnetic phase transitions (FOMT) have been detected at TCPr, TNinter and TCinter over the temperature range from 5 K to 340 K at fields up to 9 T in PrMn1.4Fe0.6Ge2, and the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) around these…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-09-01 R. Zeng , J. L Wang , L. Lu , W. X. Li , S. J. Campbell , S. X. Dou

The rotating magnetocaloric effect (RMCE) induced by self-demagnetization has been investigated in the giant magnetocaloric effect (GMCE) material Gd$_5$Si$_2$Ge$_2$. This shape-dependent effect had thus far only been reported in pure Gd,…

The magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in paramagnetic materials has been widely used for attaining very low temperatures by applying a magnetic field isothermally and removing it adiabatically. The effect can be exploited also for room…

Bimetallic Co/Au (core/shell) nanoparticle system exhibiting transition form superparamagnetic (SPM) to superspin glass state (SSG) at low temperatures has been investigated with respect to its magnetocaloric properties. Peaks of magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 P. Hrubovcak , A. Zelenakova , V. Zelenak , J. Kovac , V. Franco

The one-dimensional Ising model in an external magnetic field with uniform long-range interactions and random short-range interactions satisfying bimodal annealed distributions is studied. This generalizes the random model discussed by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. P. Vieira , L. L. Goncalves

We investigate the contributions of finite-temperature magnetic fluctuations to the thermodynamic properties of bcc Fe as a function of pressure. First, we apply a tight-binding total-energy model parameterized to first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-07-21 Xianwei Sha* , R. E. Cohen

Combined experimental and modeling studies of the magnetocaloric effect, ultrasound, and magnetostriction were performed on single-crystal samples of the spin-dimer system Sr$_3$Cr$_2$O$_8$ in large magnetic fields, to probe the…

We present a comprehensive experimental study of magnetization and magnetocaloric effect (MCE) in double perovskite (DP) materials $R_2$NiMnO$_6$ with $R =$ Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, and Dy. While a paramagnetic to ferromagnetic transition, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-12-30 Anzar Ali , Kanika Pasrija , Gyaneshwar Sharma , Sanjeev Kumar , Yogesh Singh

In real paramagnets, there is always a subtle many-body contribution to the system's energy, which can be regarded as a small effective local magnetic field $B_{loc}$. Usually, it is neglected, since it is very small when compared with…

After the discovery of the phenomena of light-induced excited spin state trapping (LIESST), the functional properties of metal complexes have been studied intensively. Among them, cooperative phenomena involving low spin-high spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Kamel Boukheddaden , Masamichi Nishino , Seiji Miyashita , Francois Varret

Quantum Heisenberg ferromagnets with long-range interactions decayin as $1/r^p$ in one and two dimensions are investigated by means of the Green's function method. It is shown that there exists a finite-temperature phase transition in the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Hiroki Nakano , Minoru Takahashi

The extraordinary properties of a heterostructure by stacking atom-thick van der Waals (vdW) magnets have been extensively studied. However, the magnetocaloric effect (MCE) of heterostructures that are based on monolayer magnets remains to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-26 Weiwei He , Ziming Tang , Qihua Gong , Min Yi , Wanlin Guo

The magnetic and magnetocaloric properties of Ga1-xCMn3+x have been investigated. Reversible magnetocaloric effect (MCE) occurs near the Curie temperature TC. The magnetic entropy change decreases with increasing x, though TC and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-18 B. S. Wang , P. Tong , Y. P. Sun , X. B. Zhu , X. Luo , G. Li , W. H. Song , Z. R. Yang , J. M. Dai

By virtue of the itinerant electron metamagnetism (IEM), the RCo2 compounds with R=Er, Ho and Dy are found to show first order magnetic transition at their ordering temperatures. The inherent instability of Co sublattice magnetism is…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 Niraj K. Singh , K. G. Suresh , A. K. Nigam , S. K. Malik , A. A. Coelho , S. Gama

Systematic measurements pertinent to the magnetocaloric effect and nature of magnetic transition around the transition temperature are performed in the 10 nm Pr0.5Ca0.5MnO3 nanoparticles (PCMO10) . Maxwell relation is employed to estimate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 S. Narayana Jammalamadaka , S. S. Rao , S. V. Bhat , J. Vanacken , V. V. Moshchalkov

An external magnetic field induces large relative changes in the entropy of one-dimensional quantum spin systems at finite temperatures. This leads to a magnetocaloric effect, i.e. a change in temperature during an adiabatic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. Zhitomirsky , A. Honecker