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Scene text removal (STR) aims to erase textual elements from images. It was originally intended for removing privacy-sensitiveor undesired texts from natural scene images, but is now also appliedto typographic images. STR typically detects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Takumi Yoshimatsu , Shumpei Takezaki , Seiichi Uchida

One of the main challenges for arbitrary-shaped text detection is to design a good text instance representation that allows networks to learn diverse text geometry variances. Most of existing methods model text instances in image spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-23 Yiqin Zhu , Jianyong Chen , Lingyu Liang , Zhanghui Kuang , Lianwen Jin , Wayne Zhang

The Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) has achieved great success in generating realistic (real-valued) synthetic data. However, convergence issues and difficulties dealing with discrete data hinder the applicability of GAN to text. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-21 Yizhe Zhang , Zhe Gan , Kai Fan , Zhi Chen , Ricardo Henao , Dinghan Shen , Lawrence Carin

Maximally stable extremal regions (MSER), which is a popular method to generate character proposals/candidates, has shown superior performance in scene text detection. However, the pixel-level operation limits its capability for handling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-02-16 Shuye Zhang , Mude Lin , Tianshui Chen , Lianwen Jin , Liang Lin

Standard transformer-based language models, while powerful for general text, often struggle with the fine-grained syntax and entity relationships in complex technical, engineering documents. To address this, we propose the Contextual Graph…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Karan Reddy , Mayukha Pal

Many approaches have recently been proposed to detect irregular scene text and achieved promising results. However, their localization results may not well satisfy the following text recognition part mainly because of two reasons: 1)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Liang Qiao , Sanli Tang , Zhanzhan Cheng , Yunlu Xu , Yi Niu , Shiliang Pu , Fei Wu

The advent of generative models has dramatically improved the accuracy of image inpainting. In particular, by removing specific text from document images, reconstructing original images is extremely important for industrial applications.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Hyakka Nakada , Marika Kubota

While great progress has been made recently in automatic image manipulation, it has been limited to object centric images like faces or structured scene datasets. In this work, we take a step towards general scene-level image editing by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-07 Rakshith Shetty , Mario Fritz , Bernt Schiele

Camouflaged scene understanding (CSU) has attracted significant attention due to its broad practical implications. However, in this field, robust image-text cross-modal alignment remains under-explored, hindering deeper understanding of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-03 Yao Jiang , Zhongkuan Mao , Xuan Wu , Keren Fu , Qijun Zhao

Text detection/localization, as an important task in computer vision, has witnessed substantialadvancements in methodology and performance with convolutional neural networks. However, the vastmajority of popular methods use rectangles or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-02 Xiufeng Jiang , Shugong Xu , Shunqing Zhang , Shan Cao

In this paper, we propose a semantic-guided framework to address the challenging problem of large-mask image inpainting, where essential visual content is missing and contextual cues are limited. To compensate for the limited context, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-12 Chae-Yeon Heo , Yeong-Jun Cho

End-to-end text spotting aims to jointly optimize text detection and recognition within a unified framework. Despite significant progress, designing an accurate and efficient end-to-end text spotter for arbitrary-shaped text remains…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Yuchen Su , Zhineng Chen , Yongkun Du , Zuxuan Wu , Hongtao Xie , Yu-Gang Jiang

Recently, scene text recognition methods based on deep learning have sprung up in computer vision area. The existing methods achieved great performances, but the recognition of irregular text is still challenging due to the various shapes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-06 Linjie Deng , Yanxiang Gong , Xinchen Lu , Xin Yi , Zheng Ma , Mei Xie

Machine-generated texts (MGTs) produced by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly prevalent across various applications, while their potential misuse in fake news propagation and phishing has raised serious concerns, highlighting the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Chenwang Wu , Yiu-ming Cheung , Bo Han , Defu Lian

This paper focuses on the problem of script identification in scene text images. Facing this problem with state of the art CNN classifiers is not straightforward, as they fail to address a key characteristic of scene text instances: their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-02-02 Lluis Gomez , Anguelos Nicolaou , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Thanks to the state-of-the-art Large Language Models (LLMs), language generation has reached outstanding levels. These models are capable of generating high quality content, thus making it a challenging task to detect generated text from…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-27 Vijini Liyanage , Davide Buscaldi

Image de-fencing is one of the important aspects of recreational photography in which the objective is to remove the fence texture present in an image and generate an aesthetically pleasing version of the same image without the fence…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Divyanshu Gupta , Shorya Jain , Utkarsh Tripathi , Pratik Chattopadhyay , Lipo Wang

Scene text detection is still a challenging task, as there may be extremely small or low-resolution strokes, and close or arbitrary-shaped texts. In this paper, StrokeNet is proposed to effectively detect the texts by capturing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Lei Li , Kai Fan , Chun Yuan

The demand of applying semantic segmentation model on mobile devices has been increasing rapidly. Current state-of-the-art networks have enormous amount of parameters hence unsuitable for mobile devices, while other small memory footprint…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-15 Tianyi Wu , Sheng Tang , Rui Zhang , Yongdong Zhang

In this work, we study the possibility of realistic text replacement, the goal of which is to replace text present in the image with user-supplied text. The replacement should be performed in a way that will not allow distinguishing the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Arseny Nerinovsky , Igor Buzhinsky , Andey Filchencov