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We construct a family of short-range resonating-valence-bond wave functions on a layered cubic lattice, allowing for a tunable anisotropy in the amplitudes assigned to nearest-neighbour valence bonds along one axis. Monte Carlo simulations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-04 Jin Xu , K. S. D. Beach

We study electron tunneling from a tip or a lead into an interacting quantum wire described by Luttinger liquid theory. Within a WKB-type approach, the Coulomb interaction between the wire and the tunneling electrons, as well as the finite…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Huegle , R. Egger , H. Grabert

In quasi-1D conducting nanowires spin-orbit coupling destructs spin-charge separation, intrinsic to Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL). We study renormalization of a single scattering impurity in a such liquid. Performing bosonization of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 M. S. Bahovadinov , S. I. Matveenko

We consider spinless electrons in two dimensions with the bare spectrum $\epsilon({\bf p})=|p_x|+|p_y|$. In momentum space, the interactions among electrons have a finite range $q_0$, which is small compared to the Fermi momentum. A golden…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Hlubina

In a recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 108}, 136401 (2012)] we have addressed the problem of a Luttinger liquid with a scatterer that allows for both coherent and incoherent scattering channels. We have found that the physics associated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 Alexander Altland , Yuval Gefen , Bernd Rosenow

Using large scale quantum Monte Carlo simulations of lattice bosonic models, we precisely investigate the effect of weak Josephson tunneling between 2D superfluid or superconducting layers. In the clean case, the Kosterlitz-Thouless…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-05 Nicolas Laflorencie

We consider arrays of Luttinger liquids, where each node is described by a unitary scattering matrix. In the limit of small electron-electron interaction, we study the evolution of these scattering matrices as the high-energy single…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kazymyrenko , B. Doucot

Using series expansion based on the flow equation method we study the zero temperature properties of the spin-1/2 planar pyrochlore antiferromagnet in the limit of strong diagonal coupling. Starting from the limit of decoupled crossed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 Marcelo Arlego , Wolfram Brenig

The problem of a local impurity in a Luttinger liquid, just like the anisotropic Kondo problem (of which it is technically a cousin), describes many different physical systems. As shown by Kane and Fisher, the presence of interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-09 Chunyu Tan , Yuxiao Hang , Stephan Haas , Hubert Saleur

The Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid (TLL) theory describes the low-energy excitations of strongly correlated one-dimensional (1D) fermions. In the past years, a number of studies have provided a detailed understanding of this universality class.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-06-05 Danyel Cavazos-Cavazos , Ruwan Senaratne , Aashish Kafle , Randall G. Hulet

Coherent interconnects between gate-defined silicon quantum processing units are essential for scalable quantum computation and long-range entanglement. We argue that one-dimensional electron channels formed in the silicon quantum well of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-12 Anantha S. Rao , Christopher David White , Sean R. Muleady , Anthony Sigillito , Michael J. Gullans

We consider conditions for existence of fermionic quasiparticles in a strongly anisotropic quasi-one-dimensional metal. The adopted model is a model of chains of spin-1/2 Luttinger liquid coupled by small interchain hopping. It is shown…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-03 A. M. Tsvelik

We determine the phase diagram of copper nitrate Cu(NO$_3$)$_2\cdot$2.5D$_2$O in the context of quantum phase transitions and novel states of matter. We establish this compound as an ideal candidate to study quasi-1D Luttinger liquids, 3D…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-03 B. Willenberg , H. Ryll , K. Kiefer , D. A. Tennant , F. Groitl , K. Rolfs , P. Manuel , D. Khalyavin , K. C. Rule , A. U. B. Wolter , S. Süllow

We study a dynamic boundary, e.g. a mobile impurity, coupled to N independent Tomonaga-Luttinger liquids (TLLs) each with interaction parameter K. We demonstrate that for N>2 there is a quantum phase transition at K>1/2, where the TLL…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-24 B. Horovitz , T. Giamarchi , P. Le Doussal

We report on quantum interference between a pair of counterpropagating quantum Hall edge states that are separated by a high quality tunnel barrier. Observed Aharonov-Bohm oscillations are analyzed in terms of resonant tunneling between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. Yang , W. Kang , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , Eun-Ah Kim , E. Fradkin

Although the intrinsic conductance of an interacting one-dimensional system is renormalized by the electron-electron correlations, it has been known for some time that this renormalization is washed out by the presence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-27 Thomas Kloss , Joseph Weston , Xavier Waintal

We show that the problem of impurity tunneling in a Luttinger liquid of electrons with spin is solvable in the spin isotropic case ($g_\sigma=2$, $g_\rho$ arbitrary). The resulting integrable model is similar to a two channel anisotropic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Lesage , H. Saleur , P. Simonetti

The Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) chain is the reference model of a one-dimensional topological insulator. Its topological nature can be explained by the quantization of the Zak phase, due to reflection symmetry of the unit cell, or of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-12 Malte Röntgen , Xuelong Chen , Wenlong Gao , Maxim Pyzh , Peter Schmelcher , Vincent Pagneux , Vassos Achilleos , Antonin Coutant

We rigorously analyze the quantum phase transition between a metallic and an insulating phase in (non solvable) interacting spin chains or one dimensional fermionic systems. In particular, we prove the persistence of Luttinger liquid…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-06-16 F. Bonetto , V. Mastropietro

Two-dimensional moir\'e superlattices have been extensively studied, and a variety of correlated phenomena have been observed. However, their lower-dimensional counterpart, one-dimensional (1D) moir\'e superlattices, remain largely…