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We obtain exact conditions guaranteeing that any global weak solution of the differential inequality $$ \sum_{|\alpha| = m} \partial^\alpha a_\alpha (x, u) \ge g (|u|) \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}^n $$ is trivial, where $m, n \ge 1$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov

We provide a sufficient condition for solvability of a system of real quadratic equations $p_i(x)=y_i$, $i=1, \ldots, m$, where $p_i: {\mathbb R}^n \longrightarrow {\mathbb R}$ are quadratic forms. By solving a positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Alexander Barvinok , Mark Rudelson

Given discrete subsets $\Lambda_j\subset {\Bbb R}^d$, $j=1,...,q$, consider the set of windowed exponentials $\bigcup_{j=1}^{q}\{g_j(x)e^{2\pi i <\lambda,x>}: \lambda\in\Lambda_j\}$ on $L^2(\Omega)$. We show that a necessary and sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Jean-Pierre Gabardo , Chun-Kit Lai

The convergence of double Fourier series of functions of bounded partial $\Lambda$-variation is investigated. The sufficient and necessary conditions on the sequence $\Lambda=\{\lambda_n\}$ are found for the convergence of Fourier series of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-17 Ushangi Goginava , Artur Sahakian

We estimate the truncated double trigonometric series $\sum_{n=0}^{N}\sum_{m=0}^{M}a_{mn} {e}^{2\pi \imath \left(m x+n y\right)}$, $a_{mn} \in\mathbb{C}$, in Lebesgue spaces with mixed norms in terms of the $p^{th}-q^{th}$ power finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

In this article, a necessary and sufficient condition and a necessary condition are established for a function involving the gamma function to be logarithmically completely monotonic on $(0,\infty)$. As applications of the necessary and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-08-21 Senlin Guo , Feng Qi

A completion of an m-by-n matrix A with entries in {0,1,*} is obtained by setting all *-entries to constants 0 or 1. A system of semi-linear equations over GF(2) has the form Mx=f(x), where M is a completion of A and f:{0,1}^n --> {0,1}^m…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2012-04-18 S. Jukna , G. Schnitger

In this paper, sufficient conditions for the existence of trigonometric Hermite-Jacobi appro\-ximations of a system of functions that are sums of convergent Fourier series are found. Based on these results, sufficient conditions are…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-10 A. P. Starovoitov , I. V. Kruglikov

In this paper, the algebra of the differences of two multiply monotone functions on $\mathbb{R}_+=(0,+\infty)$ is studied. A sufficient condition for the function $f_0\big(|x|_{p,d}\big)$, where…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-14 R. M. Trigub

In this paper, we investigate the Ces\'aro means of Fourier series with respect to general orthonormal systems (ONS), when the function \( f \) belongs to a certain differentiable class of functions. It is well known that the membership of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-10 G. Tutberidze , V. Tsagareishvili , G. Cagareishvil

We prove that if a multiple trigonometric series is spherically Abel summable everywhere to an everywhere finite function $f(x)$ which is bounded below by an integrable function, then the series is the Fourier series of $f(x)$ if the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Marshall Ash , Gang Wang

S. Banach, in particular, proved that for any function, even $f(x) = 1,$ where $x\in[0,1],$ the convergence of its Fourier series with respect to the general orthonormal systems (ONS) is not guaranteed. In this paper, we find conditions for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Vakhtang Tsagareishvili , Giorgi Tutberidze , Giorgi Cagareishvili

In this paper the existence of an absolute minimizer for a functional \[ F(u,\Omega) = \underset{x \in \Omega}{\text{ess sup}} \, f (x, u(x), Du(x)) \] is proved by using Perron's method. The function is assumed to be quasiconvex and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Vesa Julin

Approximations to sums of stationary and ergodic sequences by martingales are investigated. Necessary and sufficient conditions for such sums to be asymptotically normal conditionally given the past up to time 0 are obtained. It is first…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Wei Biao Wu , Michael Woodroofe

If $(M,g)$ is a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\ge 2$ we give necessary and sufficient conditions for improved $L^p(M)$-norms of eigenfunctions for all $2<p\ne p_c=\tfrac{2(n+1)}{n-1}$, the critical exponent. Since improved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Christopher D. Sogge

Let $\{q_n^{(\alpha,\beta,m)}(x)\}_{n\ge 0}$ be the orthonormal polynomials respect to the Sobolev-type inner product \begin{equation*} \langle f,g\rangle_{\alpha,\beta,m}=\sum_{k=0}^m \int_{-1}^{1}f^{(k)}(x)g^{(k)}(x)\,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Óscar Ciaurri , Judit Mínguez

A new generalisation of Goldbach's conjecture (GGC) - also generalising that of Lemoine - is tested, introduced by the first author. It states that for every pair of positive integers $m_1, m_2$, every sufficiently large integer $n$…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-04-04 Zsófia Juhász , Máté Bartalos , Péter Magyar , Gábor Farkas

The main result of this paper shows a totally new necessary and sufficient condition to determine both real and complex zeros of derivative of all entire and meromorphic functions of one complex variable in the extended complex plane. By…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-04-01 ZhaoKun Ma , Lande Ma

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for an orthogonal series to converge in the mean-squares to a nonnegative function. We present many examples and applications, in analysis and probability. In particular, we give necessary and…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Paweł J. Szabłowski

We suggest the necessary/sufficient criteria for the existence of a (order-by-order) solution y(x) of a functional equation F(x,y)=0 over a ring. In full generality, the criteria hold in the category of filtered groups, this includes the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Genrich Belitskii , Dmitry Kerner