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One says that the local large deviation principle (LLDP) is satisfied for a family of random vectors $\{\zeta_T\}_{T\ge 0}$ in $\mathbb R^d,$ $d\ge 1,$ if there exists a function $D:\mathbb R^d\to [0,\infty],$ $D\not \equiv \infty,$ such…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Konstantin Borovkov

Let $X$ be separable metrizable, and let $f\subseteq X^2$ be a non-trivial relation on $X$. For a given partial order $(P,\leq)$, the Mahavier product $M(X,f,P)\subseteq X^P$ (also known as a generalized inverse limit) collects functions…

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Steven Clontz , Jacob Dunham

In the theory of flat chains with coefficients in a normed abelian group, we give a simple necessary and sufficient condition on a group element $g$ in order for the following fundamental regularity principle to hold: if a mass-minimizing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Brian White

In this paper we prove that a set of points $B$ of PG(n,2) is a minimal blocking set if and only if $<B>=PG(d,2)$ with $d$ odd and $B$ is a set of $d+2$ points of $PG(d,2)$ no $d+1$ of them in the same hyperplane. As a corollary to the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-20 Alireza Abdollahi , M. J. Ataei , A. Mohammadi Hassanabadi

We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for existence of Gaussian cubature formulas. It consists of checking whether some overdetermined linear system has a solution and so complements Mysovskikh's theorem which requires computing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-30 Jean Lasserre

In this note, we prove that if $A$ is a finite set of real numbers such that $|AA| = K|A|$, then for every polynomial $f \in \mathbb{R}[x,y]$ we have that $|f(A,A)| = \Omega_{K,\operatorname{deg} f}(|A|^2)$, unless $f$ is of the form…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Cosmin Pohoata

Consider additive functionals of a Markov chain $W_k$, with stationary (marginal) distribution and transition function denoted by $\pi$ and $Q$, say $S_n=g(W_1)+...+g(W_n)$, where $g$ is square integrable and has mean 0 with respect to…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-11-14 Ou Zhao , Michael Woodroofe

Coven and Meyerowitz formulated two conditions which have since been conjectured to characterize all finite sets that tile the integers by translation. By periodicity, this conjecture is reduced to sets which tile a finite cyclic group…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Gergely Kiss , Itay Londner , Máté Matolcsi , Gábor Somlai

In this paper it is proved that if a minimal system has the property that its sequence entropy is uniformly bounded for all sequences, then it has only finitely many ergodic measures and is an almost finite to one extension of its maximal…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-21 Wen Huang , Zhengxing Lian , Song Shao , Xiangdong Ye

Let $(T,\langle \cdot, \cdot, \cdot \rangle)$ be a Leibniz triple system of arbitrary dimension, over an arbitrary base field ${\mathbb F}$. A basis ${\mathcal B} = \{e_{i}\}_{i \in I}$ of $T$ is called multiplicative if for any $i,j,k \in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Helena Albuquerque , Elisabete Barreiro , Antonio Jesús Calderon , José María Sánchez-Delgado

We consider non-autonomous calculus of variations problems with a state constraint represented by a given closed set. We prove that if the interior of the Clarke tangent cone of the state constraint set is non-empty (this is the constraint…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-22 Nathalie Khalil , Sofia O. Lopes

We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions on weights for the generalized Fourier-type transforms to be bounded between weighted $L^p-L^q$ spaces. As an important example, we investigate transforms with kernel of power type, as for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-12-06 A. Debernardi

We establish generic existence of Universal Taylor Series on products $\Omega = \prod \Omega_i$ of planar simply connected domains $\Omega_i$ where the universal approximation holds on products $K$ of planar compact sets with connected…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Giorgos Gavrilopoulos , Konstantinos Maronikolakis , Vassili Nestoridis

Generalizing the Cauchy-Riemann equations, we construct the Osserman system of the first order for a pair $\left(f(x, y), g(x,y) \right)$ of two ${\mathbb{R}}$-valued functions on the domain $\Omega \subset {\mathbb{R}}^{2}$. The graph…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Hojoo Lee

Mirsky proved that, for the existence of a complex matrix with given eigenvalues and diagonal entries, the obvious necessary condition is also sufficient. We generalize this theorem to matrices over any field and provide a short proof.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

We prove that the condition \begin{equation} \sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{1}{nw(n)}<\infty \end{equation} is necessary for an increasing sequence of numbers $w(n)$ to be an almost everywhere unconditional convergence Weyl multiplier for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-16 Grigori A. Karagulyan

The goal of this note is to provide an alternative proof of Theorem 1.1 (i) in [4], that is, if $n\geq 2$ and $M^{\alpha}$ is bounded on $L^{p}(\mathbb{R}^{n})$ for some $\alpha\in \mathbb{C}$ and $p\geq 2$, then we have \begin{align*}…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-19 Feng Zhang

Let $\mathscr{F}_{n,d}$ be the class of all functions $f:\{-1,1\}^n\to[-1,1]$ on the $n$-dimensional discrete hypercube of degree at most $d$. In the first part of this paper, we prove that any (deterministic or randomized) algorithm which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-23 Alexandros Eskenazis , Paata Ivanisvili , Lauritz Streck

In this short note we show that a system $M=(E,r)$ with a ground set $E$ of size $m$ and (rank) function $r: 2^E\to \mathbb{Z}_{\geq 0}$ satisfying $r(S)\leq \min(r(E),|S|)$ for every set $S\subseteq E$, the Tutte polynomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-09 Csongor Beke , Gergely Kál Csáji , Péter Csikvári , Sára Pituk

The ternary Goldbach conjecture states that every odd number $n\geq 7$ is the sum of three primes. The estimation of the Fourier series $\sum_{p\leq x} e(\alpha p)$ and related sums has been central to the study of the problem since Hardy…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-04-15 H. A. Helfgott
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