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Malaria, a mosquito-borne disease caused by a parasite, kills over 1 million people globally each year. People, if left untreated, may develop severe complications, leading to death. Effective and accurate diagnosis is important for the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-02 Alexander Tao , Boran Han

The OpenFlexure Microscope is a 3D printed, low-cost microscope capable of automated image acquisition through the use of a motorised translation stage and a Raspberry Pi imaging system. This automation has applications in research and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-09-16 Joe Knapper , Joel T. Collins , Julian Stirling , Samuel McDermott , William Wadsworth , Richard Bowman

We design a framework based on Mask Region-based Convolutional Neural Network (Mask R-CNN) to automatically detect and separately extract anatomical components of mosquitoes - thorax, wings, abdomen and legs from images. Our training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Mona Minakshi , Pratool Bharti , Tanvir Bhuiyan , Sherzod Kariev , Sriram Chellappan

Indonesia holds the second-highest-ranking country for the highest number of malaria cases in Southeast Asia. A different malaria parasite semantic segmentation technique based on a deep learning approach is an alternative to reduce the…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Hanung Adi Nugroho , Rizki Nurfauzi , E. Elsa Herdiana Murhandarwati , Purwono Purwono

West Nile virus (WNV) is a mosquito-borne virus in the genus Flavivirus that circulates between mosquitoes and birds, whereas humans, equids, and other mammals are dead-end hosts. Since its emergence in Germany in 2018, the virus has spread…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-18 Pride Duve , Felix Gregor Sauer , Renke Lühken

Malaria is a vector-borne disease that exacts a grave toll in the Global South. The epidemiology of Plasmodium vivax, the most geographically expansive agent of human malaria, is characterised by the accrual of a reservoir of dormant…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-08-23 Somya Mehra , Peter G. Taylor , James M. McCaw , Jennifer A. Flegg

Epidemiology simulations have become a fundamental tool in the fight against the epidemics of various infectious diseases like AIDS and malaria. However, the complicated and stochastic nature of these simulators can mean their output is…

Plasmodium vivax is one of the most geographically widespread malaria parasites in the world due to its ability to remain dormant in the human liver as hypnozoites and subsequently reactivate after the initial infection (i.e. relapse…

Malaria, which primarily spreads with the bite of female anopheles mosquitos, often leads to death of people - specifically children in the age-group of 0-5 years. Clinical experts identify malaria by observing RBCs in blood smeared images…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Warisa Nusrat , Mostafijur Rahman , Ayatullah Faruk Mollah

Malaria is a potentially fatal plasmodium parasite injected by female anopheles mosquitoes that infect red blood cells and millions worldwide yearly. However, specialists' manual screening in clinical practice is laborious and prone to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Saddam Hussain Khan , Tahani Jaser Alahmadi

Arboviral diseases remain a major public health concern, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions where mosquito populations thrive. One promising strategy to curb transmission is the release of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes infected…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-18 Daniela Florez , Ricardo Cortez , James M. Hyman , Zhuolin Qu

Malaria is the leading cause of death globally, especially in sub-Saharan African countries claiming over 400,000 deaths globally each year, underscoring the critical need for continued efforts to combat this preventable and treatable…

In this article, we consider a simplified model of time dynamics for a mosquito population subject to the artificial introduction of {\itshape Wolbachia}-infected mosquitoes, in order to fight arboviruses transmission.Indeed, it has been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Luís Almeida , Yannick Privat , Martin Strugarek , Nicolas Vauchelet

Malaria is one of the most common diseases caused by mosquitoes and is a great public health problem worldwide. Currently, for malaria diagnosis the standard technique is microscopic examination of a stained blood film. We propose use of…

Medical Physics · Physics 2016-08-25 Purnima Pandit , A. Anand

Malaria is usually diagnosed by a microbiologist by examining a small sample of blood smear. Reducing mortality from malaria infection is possible if it is diagnosed early and followed with appropriate treatment. While the WHO has set…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-22 Onyekachukwu R. Okonji

Malaria control strategies aiming at reducing disease transmission intensity may impact both oocyst intensity and infection prevalence in the mosquito vector. Thus far, mathematical models failed to identify a clear relationship between…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-02-24 Robin Genuer , Isabelle Morlais , Wilson Toussile

Malaria remains a major health threat in low-resource regions and rapid diagnostic tests often lack the sensitivity required for early detection. To address this and help establish more sensitive testing devices, we develop a predictive…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-15 A. S. Kiyumbi , M. S. Tame

Predicting if red blood cells (RBC) are infected with the malaria parasite is an important problem in Pathology. Recently, supervised machine learning approaches have been used for this problem, and they have had reasonable success. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-05 Anik Khan , Kishor Datta Gupta , Deepak Venugopal , Nirman Kumar

Mosquitoes are responsible for the transmission of many diseases such as dengue fever, zika or chigungunya. One way to control the spread of these diseases is to use the sterile insect technique (SIT), which consists in a massive release of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-17 Luís Almeida , Michel Duprez , Yannick Privat , Nicolas Vauchelet

According to the World Health Organization(WHO), malaria is estimated to have killed 627,000 people and infected over 241 million people in 2020 alone, a 12% increase from 2019. Microscopic diagnosis of blood cells is the standard testing…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-15 Rohan Sangameswaran