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Plasmodium falciparum is the parasite that causes the most severe form of malaria. Currently, science has been established about its cellular structures, its metabolic processes, and even the molecular structures of its intrinsic membrane…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2014-07-15 Liao Y Chen

Malaria remains a prevalent health concern in regions with tropical and subtropical climates. The cause of malaria is the Plasmodium parasite, which is transmitted through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Traditional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Md. Ismiel Hossen Abir , Awolad Hossain

In this paper, we present a novel approach to the development and deployment of an autonomous mosquito breeding place detector rover with the object and obstacle detection capabilities to control mosquitoes. Mosquito-borne diseases continue…

Malaria is a life-threatening mosquito-borne blood disease, hence early detection is very crucial for health. The conventional method for the detection is a microscopic examination of Giemsa-stained blood smears, which needs a highly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Neeru Singla , Vishal Srivastava

There has been renewed interest in the use of sporozoite-based approaches for malaria vaccination and controlled human infections, and several sets of human challenge studies have recently completed. A study undertaken in Tanzania and…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-10-06 Andrew A. Lover

A wide range of methods currently exist for testing the presence of malaria, each with its own advantages and disadvantages. New technologies are urgently needed to develop more effective diagnosis tools to fight and eradicate malaria.…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-08-26 A. S. Kiyumbi , M. S. Tame

Malaria is a major contributor to health burdens throughout the regions where it is endemic. Historically, it was believed that there was limited morbidity and essentially no mortality associated with Plasmodium vivax; however, evidence…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-11 Andrew A. Lover

We introduce an agent-based model describing a susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) system of humans and mosquitoes to predict malaria epidemiological scenarios in realistic biological conditions. Emphasis is given to the transition…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-12 João Sequeira , Jorge Louçã , António M. Mendes , Pedro G. Lind

Malaria is a life-threatening infectious disease caused by Plasmodium parasites, which poses a significant public health challenge worldwide, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. Timely and accurate detection of malaria…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Salam Ahmed Ali , Peshraw Salam Abdulqadir , Shan Ali Abdullah , Haruna Yunusa

Plasmodium falciparum aquaglyceroporin (PfAQP) is a multifunctional channel protein in the plasma membrane of the malarial parasite that causes the most severe form of malaria infecting more than a million people a year. Finding a novel way…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-02-17 Liao Y. Chen

\textit{Plasmodium vivax} is the most geographically widespread malaria-causing parasite resulting in significant associated global morbidity and mortality. One of the factors driving this widespread phenomenon is the ability of the…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-18 Md Nurul Anwar , Roslyn I. Hickson , Somya Mehra , David J. Price , James M. McCaw , Mark B. Flegg , Jennifer A. Flegg

The latest WHO report showed that the number of malaria cases climbed to 219 million last year, two million higher than last year. The global efforts to fight malaria have hit a plateau and the most significant underlying reason is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-03 Sumit Kumar , Harsh Vardhan , Sneha Priya , Ayush Kumar

Global eradication of malaria depends on the development of drugs effective against the silent, yet obligate liver stage of the disease. The gold standard in drug development remains microscopic imaging of liver stage parasites in in vitro…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-12-03 Ava P. Soleimany , Harini Suresh , Jose Javier Gonzalez Ortiz , Divya Shanmugam , Nil Gural , John Guttag , Sangeeta N. Bhatia

This work is devoted to the mathematical study of an optimization problem regarding control strategies of mosquito population in a heterogeneous environment. Mosquitoes are well-known vectors of diseases. For some diseases, such as dengue,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Luis Almeida , Jesús Bellver Arnau , Gwenaël Peltier , Nicolas Vauchelet

According to the World Malaria Report of 2022, 247 million cases of malaria and 619,000 related deaths were reported in 2021. This highlights the predominance of the disease, especially in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of Africa,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-07 Sanya Sinha , Nilay Gupta

Motivation: Machine learning methods can be used to support scientific discovery in healthcare-related research fields. However, these methods can only be reliably used if they can be trained on high-quality and curated datasets. Currently,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-04 Jonas Christian Ditz , Jacqueline Wistuba-Hamprecht , Timo Maier , Rolf Fendel , Nico Pfeifer , Bernhard Reuter

Malaria microscopy, microscopic examination of stained blood slides to detect parasite Plasmodium, is considered to be a gold-standard for detecting life-threatening disease malaria. Detecting the plasmodium parasite requires a skilled…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-18 Qazi Ammar Arshad , Mohsen Ali , Saeed-ul Hassan , Chen Chen , Ayisha Imran , Ghulam Rasul , Waqas Sultani

Gaussian process (GP) based statistical surrogates are popular, inexpensive substitutes for emulating the outputs of expensive computer models that simulate real-world phenomena or complex systems. Here, we discuss the evolution of dynamic…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-22 Pritam Ranjan , M. Harshvardhan

Plasmodium spp. are the protozoan parasites responsible for malaria. Plasmodium spp. synthesise a biocrystal, hemozoin, which can be observed under cross-polarised light. These birefringent crystals can be seen due to different refractive…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 Fraser Eadie , Matthew P Gibbins , Graham Gibson , Matthias Marti , Akhil Kallepalli

Global research efforts have been focused on the simultaneous improvement of the efficiency and sensitivity of malaria diagnosis in resource-limited settings and for the active case detection of asymptomatic infections. A recently developed…