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We prove that the Flat Cover Conjecture holds for the category of (right) acts over any right-reversible monoid $S$, provided that the flat $S$-acts are closed under stable Rees extensions. The argument shows that the class…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-24 Sean Cox

Given an $\infty$-category $C$ equipped with suitable wide subcategories $I, P \subset E\subset C$, we show that the $(\infty,2)$-category $\text{S}{\scriptstyle\text{PAN}}_2(C,E)_{P,I}$ of higher (or iterated) spans defined by Haugseng has…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Bastiaan Cnossen , Tobias Lenz , Sil Linskens

Restriction categories were introduced to provide an axiomatic setting for the study of partially defined mappings; they are categories equipped with an operation called restriction which assigns to every morphism an endomorphism of its…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-28 Robin Cockett , Richard Garner

The construction of a category of spans can be made in some categories $\CC$ which do not have pullbacks in the traditional sense. The PROP for monoids is a good example of such a $\CC$. The 2012 book concerning homological algebra by Marco…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Ross Street

Given groupoids $\mathscr G$ and $\mathscr H$ as well as an isomorphism $\Psi:\text{Sd}\,\mathscr G\cong\text{Sd}\,\mathscr H$ between subdivisions, we construct an isomorphism $P:\mathscr G\cong\mathscr H$. If $\Psi$ equals $\text{Sd} F$…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Jasha Sommer-Simpson

Let M be a bicomplete, closed symmetric monoidal category. Let P be an operad in M, i.e., a monoid in the category of symmetric sequences of objects in M, with its composition monoidal structure. Let R be a P-co-ring, i.e., a comonoid in…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kathryn Hess , Paul-Eugene Parent , Jonathan Scott

We introduce a general framework, based on \'etale topological categories, for studying discrete restriction semigroups and their algebras. Generalizing Paterson's universal groupoid of an inverse semigroup, we define the universal category…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Ganna Kudryavtseva

We study commutative Schur rings over the symplectic groups Sp$(n,2)$ containing the class $\mathcal C$ of symplectic transvections. We find the possible partitions of $\mathcal C$ determined by the Schur ring. We show how this restricts…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Stephen P. Humphries

This paper formulates a notion of independence of subobjects of an object in a general (i.e. not necessarily concrete) category. Subobject independence is the categorial generalization of what is known as subsystem independence in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Zalán Gyenis , Miklós Rédei

We discuss the notion of a span of cospans and define, for them, horizonal and vertical composition. These compositions satisfy the interchange law if working in a topos $\mathbf{C}$ and if the span legs are monic. A bicategory is then…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-05 Daniel Cicala

For a commutative ring $S$ and self-orthogonal subcategory $\mathsf{C}$ of $\mathsf{Mod}(S)$, we consider matrix factorizations whose modules belong to $\mathsf{C}$. Let $f\in S$ be a regular element. If $f$ is $M$-regular for every $M\in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-04 Petter Andreas Bergh , Peder Thompson

A poset can be regarded as a category in which there is at most one morphism between objects, and such that at most one of Hom(c,c') and Hom(c',c) is nonempty for c not equal to c'. If we keep in place the latter axiom but allow for more…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael E. Hoffman

A braided monoidal category may be considered a $3$-category with one object and one $1$-morphism. In this paper, we show that, more generally, $3$-categories with one object and $1$-morphisms given by elements of a group $G$ correspond to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Corey Jones , David Penneys , David Reutter

A class $\mathfrak{M}$ of coarse spaces is called a variety if $\mathfrak{M}$ is closed under formation of subspaces, coarse images and products. We classify the varieties of coarse spaces and, in particular, show that if a variety…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-06-22 Igor Protasov

A retract variety is defined as a class of algebras closed under isomorphisms, retracts and products. Let a principal retract variety be generated by one algebra and a set-principal retract variety be generated by some set of algebras. It…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Emília Halušková , Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská

Constellations are partial algebras that are one-sided generalisations of categories. It has previously been shown that the category of inductive constellations is isomorphic to the category of left restriction semigroups. Here we consider…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Victoria Gould , Tim Stokes

The paper defines polynomials in a bicategory $\mathscr{M}$. Polynomials in bicategories $\mathrm{Spn}\mathscr{C} \ $ of spans in a finitely complete category $\mathscr{C} \ $ agree with polynomials in $\mathscr{C} \ $ as defined by Nicola…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Ross Street

We consider constrained variants of graph homomorphisms such as embeddings, monomorphisms, full homomorphisms, surjective homomorpshims, and locally constrained homomorphisms. We also introduce a new variation on this theme which derives…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Yangjing Long

We ascertain conditions and structures on categories and semigroups which admit the construction of pseudo-products and trace products respectively, making their connection as precise as possible. This topic is modelled on the ESN Theorem…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-10-14 D. G. FitzGerald , M. K. Kinyon

We use techniques from relative algebraic geometry and homotopical algebraic geometry in order to construct several categories of schemes defined "under Spec Z". We define this way the categories of N-schemes, F_1-schemes, S-schemes,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 Bertrand Toen , Michel Vaquie